搜索
Lesson36AcrosstheChannelTheChannelTheEnglishChanneloftenreferredtosimplyastheChannel,isanarmoftheAtlanticOceanthatseparatessouthernEnglandfromnorthernFrance,andjoinstheNorthSeatotheAtlantic.ChannelcrossingsByboatBycarByswimmingBybikeNewwordsandexpressionsrecord记录train训练strong强壮的anxiously焦急地swimmer游泳运动员intend打算succeed成功solid固体的，硬的1.recordn.1)记录arecordofsth...的记录setup/create/make/establish/buildupanewworldrecord2)唱片apop/jazzrecord3)成绩,经历,前科aschoolrecordacriminalrecordv.记录,记下eg.Hisspeechwasrecordedonthetape.recorder录音机，录像机2.strong反义词weak1)强壮的,有力的asstrongasahourse2)强项的，擅长的strongpointsweakpoints3)气味大的,味道重的strongteaweaktea4)权威的,有力的astrongevidence3.swimmerswim-swam-swum4.succeed~insth/~indoingsth做某事成功eg：Wesucceededinthedebate.Didhesucceedinpassingtheexam?反义词：failfailtodo没能做成某事failinsth在某方面失败failindoingsth做某事失败n.successeg.Themeetingisagreatsuccess.adj.successfuladv.successfullyeg.Ipassedtheexaminationsuccessfully._5.trainv.developone'sskilleg.Iwastrainedasanurse.Hehastrainedhisdaughterforyears.~sbtodostheg.Hetrainedhisdogtostandonitshindlegs.trainingcentre培训中心trainer教练trainee受训练的人6.anxiouslyadv.eg.Areyouallright?Heaskedanxiously.adj.anxiousan~lookeg.Iamanxiousaboutherhealth.be~forsth期盼,渴望eg.Weareanxiousforyoursafereturn.be~todosth渴望做某事be~forsbtodosth渴望某人做某事eg.Shewasanxiousforthemalltoleavetheroom.n.anxietyeg.Hecausedhisparentsalotofanxiety.nervous-worried-anxious紧张-担心-焦虑annoyed-angry-irritated恼火-生气-暴怒7.intend~todosth打算做某事（一般现在时）plantodosth计划做某事meantodosth打算做某事eg.Sheintendstogoabroad.Theyintendtomarry.haveintendedtodosth/intendedtodosth本打算做某事（虚拟，想做却没做）eg.Ihaveintendedtogoforawalk,butitrained.SoIcancelledit.n.intention8.solidn.固体液体liquid气体gasadj.固体的;结实的,牢固的asolidtable液体的liquid气体的gaseousKeystructure一般现在时1.willdosth/shalldosth2.begoingtodosth打算、准备做的事，即将发生或肯定发生的事eg.Wearegoingtoputupabuildinghere.Who'sgoingtospeakfirst?Ithinkitisgoingtosnow.Sheisgoingtohaveababy.Howareyougoingtospendyourholiday?在疑问句和陈述句中，常用begoingto来替代will或shall，但在条件句中，则不用begoingtoeg.Youwillenjoyyourselfifyoutravelbysea.(判断，推测)willVSbegoingto1.begoingto表示眼下或近期要发生的事情，will表示较迟的事情Heisgoingtovisither./Hewillvisither.2.begoingto表示主观上判断发生的事情，will表示客观上将要发生的事情Heisseriouslyill.Heisgoingtodie.Hewillbetwentyyearsold.3.有迹象预料的情况用begoingtoLookattheclouds.It'sgoingtorain.4.原本就打算的事用begoingto,及时打算用will“Kateisinhospital.”“Yes,Iknow.Iamgoingtoseeherthisafternoon.”“Kateisinhospital.”“Oh,really,Ididn’tknow.Iwillgoandseeheratonce.”3.某些动词表示按计划或时刻表要做的事情，用一般现在时或进行时表示一般将来时。meantodo:Imeantogotomorrow.plantodo:Iplantostayhere./Iamplanningtostayhere.hopetodo:Wehopetovisitthisplaceagain.intendtodo:Weintendtoleaveat6o'clock.4.趋向性动词，一般用进行时表达将来时（go,come,arrive,leave,meet,start,die...)I'mcomingtoseeyou.Thetrainisleaving.5.betodosth按计划安排将要发生的事情或用来征求对方意见Whenisthefactorytogointoproduction.6.beabouttodosth正要做...Weareabouttoleave.TextComprehensionQ:WhatisDebbiegoingtotrytodo?DebbieHartisgoingtoswimacrosstheEnglishChanneltomorrow.WhenwillDebbiesetout?Shewillsetoutatfiveo'clockinthemorning.HowoldisDebbie?Sheis11yearsold.WhoisgoingtokeepDebbiecompany?Debbie'sfatherwillsetoutwithherinasmallboat.WillDebbiebeallowedtoeatordrinkwhileacrossingtheChannel?Shewillhavesomethingtodrinkbutshewillnoteatanysolidfood.DebbieHartisgoingtoswimacrosstheEnglishChanneltomorrow.SheisgoingtosetoutfromtheFrenchcoastatfiveo'clockinthemorning.Debbieisonlyelevenyearsoldandshehopestosetupanewworldrecord.Sheisastrongswimmerandmanypeoplefeelthatsheissuretosucceed.Debbie'sfatherwillsetoutwithherinasmallboat.Mr.Harthastrainedhisdaughterforyears.TomorrowhewillbewatchingheranxiouslyassheswimsthelongdistancetoEngland.Debbieintendstotakeshortrestseverytwohours.Shewillhavesomethingtodrinkbutshewillnoteatanysolidfood.MostofDebbie'sschoolfriendswillbewaitingforherontheEnglishcoast.AmongthemwillbeDebbie'smother,whoswamtheChannelherselfwhenshewasagirl.Debbieintendstotakeshortrestseverytwohours.Exercises•Page168B&C