八年级下册英语课文语法填空和短文改错

1一、HanselandGretel______(live)nearaforestwithhisfatherandstepmother.Oneyear,theweather______(be)sodrythatnofood_____(grow).Thewifetoldherhusbandthatunlesshe________(leave)hischildren______(die)intheforest,thewholefamilywoulddie.Gretel_________(hear)thattheirstepmotherplanned________(kill)herandherbrother.ButHanselhadaplan________(save)himselfandhissister.Hewenttogetsomewhitestonesbeforehewenttobedthatnight.Thenextday,thewife_________(send)thechildrentotheforest.Hansel___________(drop)thestonesastheywalked.Laterthatnight,they________(see)thestonesbecauseoftheshiningmoon.Thestones______(show)themthewayhome.Hanselwantedtogetmorestones,buthisstepmother________(notlet)himgoout.Thenextmorning,thewifesentthechildrentotheforestagain.Hansel________(have)nostones,sohedroppedpiecesofbread.Butthebirdsatethem,soHanselandGretel_________(be)lostintheforest.Theywalkeduntilthey_________(see)ahousemadeoffood.Hanselwantedtoeatthehouse,butthentheyheardthevoiceofanoldwoman________(come)fromthehouse.二、短文改错InNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramcallMonkey.Mostofthemwerehearingthisstoryfortheonetime.However,thisstoryisnotnewtoChinesechildren.TheMonkeyKingorSunWukongisthemaincharacterinthetraditionChinesebookJourneytotheWest.TheMonkeyKingisnotjustsomenormalmonkey.Inafact,hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey!Thisisbecausehecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize,turnhimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecanturnhimselfintoaperson.Tofightbadpeople,SunWukongusesamagicstick.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.Atothertime,heisabletomakeitbigandlong.TheMonkeyKinghasexcitingthechildrenofChinaformanyyears.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago,westernchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepfightingtohelpweakandnevergivesup.三、Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussports_______(be)mountainclimbing,andoneofthemostpopular_______(place)forthisistheHimalayas.TheHimalayasrunalongthe______________(southwest)partofChina.Ofallthemountains,Qomolangma________(rise)thehighestandis____________(famous).Itis8,844.43metershighandsoisverydangerous________(climb).Thickcloudscoverthetopandsnow__________(fall)veryhard.Evenmoreserious_______(difficulty)includefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.Itisalsoveryhard_____(take)inairasyougetnearthetop.Thefirstpeople_____(reach)thetopwereTenzingNorgayandEdmundHillaryonMay29,1953.ThefirstChineseteam__(do)soinI960,whilethefirstwoman_____(succeed)wasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.Whydosomanyclimbersrisktheir_____(life)?Oneofthemain_______(reason)isbecausepeoplewant______(challenge)themselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Thespiritoftheseclimbers_____(show)usthatweshouldnevergiveup____(try)toachieveourdreams.Italsoshowsthathumanscansometimesbe___________(strong)thantheforcesofnature.四．短文改错2Itis8:30a.m.attheChengduResearchBase.Pandakeepersispreparingmilkforthebabypandabreakfast.At9:00a.m.,theyfindthatmostthebabiesarealreadywakeandhungry.Whenthebabiesseethekeepers,theyrunoverthemwithexciteandsomeoftheyoungpandasevenwalktotheirfriendsandfallover!LinWei,oneofthepandakeepers,say,“They’resocuteandlovely.Itakecarethemlikethey’remyownbabies.Iwash,feedandplaywiththemeveryday.They’reveryspecialforme.”Infact,manypeoplearoundtheworldlovetheseblackandwhiteanimals.PandashavebecamesopopularthattheyarenowasymbolofChina.Scientistssaytherearenowlessthan2,000pandasliveintheforests.Other300orsoliveinzoosorresearchcentersinChinaandothercountries.Pandasdonothavemanybabies,maybeonlyoneeverytwoyear.Thebabiesoftendiefromillnessanddonotliveverylong.Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeatabout10kilosbamboos.Manyyearsago,therearealotofmorebambooforestsandpandasinChina,butthenhumansstartedtocutdowntheseforests.Astheforestsgetsmallerandotherhumanactivitycausemoreproblems,pandascannotfindenougheatandtheyarehavingfewbabies.AneducationprograminChengduteacheschildrenaboutpandasandotherendangeranimals.Theysendpeopletoschoolstellchildrenabouttheimportanceofsavetheseanimals.TheChinesegovernmentistryinghardtohelpsavethepandas.Scientistsaredoingresearchtobetterunderstandthehabitsforpandas.Weallhopethatinthefuturetherewillalotmorepandas.五、短文填空。(1’*15=15’)3aWhenIfirst________(arrive)onthisisland,Ihadnothing.ButI_______(find)theshipandmadeasmallboat.I______(bring)backmanythingsIcanuse--foodanddrink,tools,knivesandguns.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,I_______(notlose)mylife.SoI________(give)upandIwillwaitforanothership.Ihavealreadycutdowntreesand_________(build)ahouse.Igooutwithmygunalmosteveryday_______(kill)animalsandbirdsforfood.I’meven________(learn)togrowfruitandvegetables.Afewweeksago,I______(find)themarksofanotherman’sfeetonthesand.Whoelseisontheisland?Howlonghavetheybeenhere?Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibals_____(try)tokilltwomenfroma______(break)ship.Oneofthem_____(die)buttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.Ihelpedhimkillthecannibals.Thismannow_______(live)withmeandhelpsme.I________(name)himFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim.HeissmartandIhavealready________(teach)himsomeEnglish.六．短文改错。（