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高中英语课件（金戈铁骑整理制作）外研版高一(1)Module1CulturalCorner山东翟纪友教学内容和目标1.了解英语国家中学教育的大致情况；通过对比，思考我国中学教育2.学习文章当中的语言点3.通过两两对话练习谈论中外学校的教育体系，拓展学生的想象力。WhatdoyouknowaboutthehighschoolsystemintheUS?Theirclassesarelivelyandinteresting．Theirafter-schoolactivitiesarecolorful.Ninthtotwelfthgrades.Ahighdiploma.Readtheletterandanswerthequestions.①HowlongdoessecondaryschoolcoverintheUS?②Whichgradesarehighschool?③Whatdotheyneediftheywanttogotocollege?Sevenyears.Paragraph1:Paragraph2:①Howmanysemestersarethereintheschoolyear?Twosemesters.②Whatarethey?ThefirstofwhichisSeptemberthroughDecember,andthesecondJanuarythroughMay.③Whatistheschoolschedule?Theystartat7:50amandtheyfinishat3pm.Paragraph3:Whatisthemainideaofthisparagraph?Thestudent’safter-schoolactivities.Paragraph4:Whatisthemainideaoftheparagraph?TheauthorwantstoknowsomethingabouttheChineseschoolsystem.ThingstocompareUSsecondaryschoolsystemChinesesecondaryschoolsystemYears(from…to…)SchooldiplomaFirstsemester(time)Ages11—16/18Ages12—18TheyhavetogetTheyhavetogetSeptemberthroughDecemberSeptemberthroughJanuaryReadagainandfillinthetable.ThingstocompareUSsecondaryschoolsystemChinesesecondaryschoolsystemSecondsemester(time)After-schoolactivityJanuarythroughMayFebruarythroughJuneFootballbasketballvolleyballtabletennistheaterclub…Footballbasketballvolleyballtennis…ThingstocompareUSsecondaryschoolsystemChinesesecondaryschoolsystemSummervacationSchoolscheduleJunethroughAugustJulythroughAugustStartat7:50amandfinishat3pm.Startat8:00amandfinishat5:00pm.ThingstocompareUSsecondaryschoolsystemChinesesecondaryschoolsystemCompul-sorysubjectmathematics，science,art,English,socialscience,physicaleducation,hygiene,safetyChinese,English,Mathematics,biology,chemistry,history,physics,biology,politics...ThingstocompareUSsecondaryschoolsystemChinesesecondaryschoolsystemForeignlanguagestochooseChineseSpanishRussianandsoonMainlyEnglishLanguagepoints1.secondaryschool中等学校2.coversevenyears占七年1)占用,延续(一段时间或空间);包含;包括Thestorycoversonlythreedaysandisveryinteresting.这故事前后过程只有三天，但是非常有趣。Hisreportcoveredallaspectsoftheproblem.他的报告涵盖了这个问题的所有层面。2)行走(距离),走过(通常不用被动语态)Howfarcanwecoveraday?我们一天能走多远？3)(钱)够用Will10,000dollarscoverthebill?1万美元足够付帐吗?4)采访……；报导I’mcoveringtheelectioncampaign.我正在采访选举战的消息。3.Theschoolyearisdividedintotwosemesters,thefirstofwhichisSeptemberthroughDecember…divide（使某物）分割开；分开；分隔,常与介词into搭配使用。如：dividealargehouseintoflats把一所大房子分隔成若干套间divideanovelintochapters把一部小说分成若干章节dividetheclassintosmallgroups把那个班分成几个小组thefirstofwhichis…引导的是非限制性定语从句。这是由“名词/代词+of+关系代词”引导的定语从句。这种形式可以用于指人，也可以用于指物。指人时关系代词用whom，指物时用which。又如：Hersons,bothofwhomworkabroad,ringherupeveryweek.她的两个儿子，都在国外工作，他们每周都给她打电话来。Hewentwithagroupofpeople,fewofwhomwerecorrectlyequippedforsuchaclimb.他和一队一队一起去了，其中没有几个人配有进行这样一次登山的适当装备。Thebuses,mostofwhichwerealreadyfull,weresurroundedbyanangrycrowd.公共汽车大多数都已经挤满了人，它们被愤怒的人群包围着。4.Itakepartinallkindsofafter-schoolactivities.takepartin指参加会议或群众性活动,重在说明句子主语参加该项活动并在其中发挥作用。Theteachertookpartinourdiscussionyesterday.昨天老师参加了我们的讨论。Whenwillyoutakepartinthemeeting?你什么时候参加会议?join意为“加入某一种组织，成为一员”，join后面还可接表示人的名词或代词,表示加入到某人或某些人的行列。MyunclejoinedthePartyin1978.我叔叔是1978年入党的。Wearegoingforaswim.Willyoucomeandjoinus?我们要去游泳,你和我们一起去好吗？joinin表示“加入”、“参与”某种活动，in之后可接名词或动词-ing形式，表示“参加某人的活动”，可以说joinsbin(doing)sth.。如:Hejoinedtheminthework.他同他们一起工作。Willyoujoinusinplayingbasketball?你跟我们一起打篮球好吗？attend“出席”、“参加”，指参加会议或仪式、婚礼、葬礼、典礼、上课、上学、听报告等,强调的是这一动作的本身，而不强调参加者在活动中起作用。如:Allthechildrenofschool-ageinourvillagehaveattendedschool.我们村的所有学龄儿童都已上学了。Didyouattendhislastlecture?你听他上次讲课了吗？DiscussionWorkinpairs.Talkaboutthefollowingquestions:1.Whichschoolsystemismoreinterestingandattractive?Why?2.Whatdoyouimaginetheperfectschoolsystemtobelike?IfyouaretheMinisterofEducationinChina,doyouthinkitisnecessarytomakesomechangesoftheschoolsystem?Andinwhatway?