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Lesson116Every,no,anyandsomeasleep[ə'sliːp]glasses['glɑːsɪz]adj.睡觉，睡着（用作表语）n.眼镜Newwords1)be/fallasleep入睡2)v.sleep睡觉=gotobed=gotosleep3)sleepyadj.困倦的（用作定语）adj.1)表语系动词（be动词）+表语2)定语定语+名词Sheisbeautiful.Sheisabeautifulgirl.Jimisasleepnow.Thereisasleepyboyintheclassroom.复合不定代词总表Everyoneisasleep.Everybodyisasleep.Everythingisuntidy.Ilookedformypeneverywhere.不定代词:因为我们常常不清其所指的是谁，是什么，是哪。所以称为不定代词。由every与one,body,thing,where组成的复合词。不定代词做主语谓语动词用单数。FocusongrammarIsthereanyoneathome?Isthereanybodyathome?Isthereanythinginthatbox?Icouldn’tfindmypenanywhere.不定代词:因为我们常常不清其所指的是谁，是什么，是哪。所以称为不定代词。由any与one,body,thing,where组成的复合词。不定代词谓语动词用单数。FocusongrammarThere’snooneathome.There’snobodyathome.There’snothinginthisbox.Wheredidyougoyesterday?Nowhere.Istayedathome.不定代词:因为我们常常不清其所指的是谁，是什么，是哪。所以称为不定代词。由no与one,body,thing,where组成的复合词。不定代词谓语动词用单数。FocusongrammarThere’ssomeoneinthegarden.There’ssomebodyinthegarden.There’ssomethingunderthatchair!Myglassesmustbesomewhere!不定代词:因为我们常常不清其所指的是谁，是什么，是哪。所以称为不定代词。由some与one,body,thing,where组成的复合词。不定代词谓语动词用单数。Focusongrammar不定代词:因为我们常常不清其所指的是谁，是什么，是哪。所以称为不定代词。由every,any,some,no与one,body,thing,where组成的复合词。不定代词谓语动词用单数。Focusongrammar初中阶段常用复合不定代词总表初中阶段常用的普通不定代词，表格如下：普通不定代词的用法1.some与any都表示“一些”，既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词；some一般用于肯定句中，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。但在疑问句中，当表示说话人希望得到肯定回答或表达请求、建议时应用some。Thereisn'tanymilkinthebottle.Look!Someboysareplayingfootball.Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?2.many与muchmany修饰可数名词复数。manybooks.much修饰不可数名词。muchcoffee.3.either与neithereither指两个中的一个，neither指两者都不，常构成固定结构either\neitherof+名词或代词的复数+谓语动词（第三人称单数）；当either...or...和neither...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词应该与离它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。Neitherofthebooksisgood.Neitheryounorheiswrong.4.both与allboth表示“两者都”，常与and连用；all指“三者或三者以上都”，常与of连用。BothsheandIarestudents.Allofyoustandup.5.every与each.each与every都表示“每一”。each强调个体，当它做主语时谓语动词用单数形式；every强调整体情况，修饰名词时谓语动词也要用单数形式。另外each指两个或两个以上的人或事物，而every指三个或三个以上的人或事物。Therearetreesoneachsideoftheroad.Everystudentisgood.EachofuswearsayellowT-shirt.theother,another,others,theotherstheother,another,others,theothersIhavetwopens,oneisblue,theotherisred.Ihavemanypens,oneisblue,anotherisred.Ihavemanypens,someareblue,othersarered.Ihavemanypens,someareblue,theothersarered.单数，二者之一单数，三者(以上)之一1.one...theother翻译为：一个...另一个...含义是有范畴的，共2个，2个部分，2个人等。图示如上：2.one/some/several...another翻译为：一个/一些/几个...另一个...含义中没有范畴，可以无限增加。onetheotheroneanothertheother,another,others,theothersIhavetwopens,oneisblue,theotherisred.Ihavemanypens,oneisblue,anotherisred.Ihavemanypens,someareblue,othersarered.Ihavemanypens,someareblue,theothersarered.复数，另外一些复数，剩余的全部someothers3.some...others...翻译为：一些...其它的（指剩余的大部分）...含义中没有范畴，因为还有部分未提及。someothers4.some...theothers...翻译为：一些...其余的（指剩余的全部）...含义是有范畴的.Tomorrowis___day．A.theotherB.othersC.anotherD.some单数，二者之一单数，三者（以上）之一(2011年上海，25)Tostayawake,hefinishedacupofcoffeeandordered___.A.theotherB.otherC.theothersD.another①形容词，别的，用在单数或复数名词的前面someotherday=anotherdayotherpens=others②单独使用，作代词eachothercup单数，二者之一单数，三者（以上）之一(2010安徽，21)Youareateamstar!Workingwith___isreallyyourcupoftea.A.bothB.eitherC.othersD.theother二者都二者之一复数，另一些单数，二者之一（2011太原模拟）--MaryandBettylookexactlythesametome.---Oh,sometimesIalsohardtotellonefrom____A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.theothersB.(2011山东济宁模拟)—Hurryup!There’sabuscoming!C.--Whyrun?Therewillbe___oneintwoorthreeminutesD.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.anyother1.I’velooked_____,butIcan’tfindmyglasses.AnowhereBanywhereCeverywhere2.Thereis____inourgarden.AsomebodyBanybodyCeverybody3.Thereisn’t____inthecupboardforlunch.AsomethingBanythingCeverything4.We’vejustmovedintothisstreet,sowedon’tknow____yet.AeveryoneBanyoneCononeCABBChooseandwriteinthebestword.5.Listen!Iwanttotellyou____.AanythingBnothingCsomething6.Wehaveinvited____totheparty,butnoonehasansweredyet.AeverybodyBanybodyCsomebody7.I’msurethereisagoodjobforyou____.Youmustfindit!AeverywhereBnowhereCsomewhere8.Ilookedinourclass10minutesago.Therewasn’t____there.AsomebodyBanybodyCeverybodyCACB9.____inyourroomisdirty!youmustcleanit.ASomethingBAnythingCEverything10.Shecan’tgotothepartybecauseshe’sgot____towear.AnothingBanythingCeverything11.I’mhungry.I’dlike___toeat.AnothingBsomethingCeverythingCABReadthesesituations.Whatdoyousayineach?1.Youarewithfriendsandwantaglassoflemonade.Howdoyouaskpolitely?_____________________________________2.Afriendislookingthroughadirtyglasswindow.Youwanttoknowifhe/shecanseeanything.Howdoyouask?_____________________________________MayIhaveaglassoflemonade,please?Canyouseeanything?一、用适当的不定代词或副词填空1.Ihave_________importanttotellyou.2.Iwent________yesterday.Istayedathome.3.Ihavelookedformyglasses__________,butIcan’tfindthem.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Thereis______(no)leftintherefrigerator.2.Ihavethe______(few)mistakesofusall.somethingnowhereeverywherenonefewestExercise三、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Theradioistoonoisyforus______(hear).四、选择填空()1.Ihave______totellyou.A.somethinginterestingB.interestingsomethingC.anythinginterestingD.interestinganythingtohearAExercise五、句型转换1.Thereisnothinginthebox.（变为同义句）Thereis______________inthebox.2.Icouldn’tfindmypenanywhere.（变为同义句）Icould______mypen_______.3.Icanse