Lesson25DotheEnglishspeakEnglish?DotheEnglishspeakEnglish?English在这里均为名词,但意义不同。第一个指____,为总称,后面的动词必须用复数;第二个指____。指语言时前不加冠词,指人时则要加the:英国人英语Newwords铁路搬运工几个外国人感到奇怪重复railwayporterseveralforeignerwonderrepeat铁路搬运工几个外国人感到奇怪重复railwayporterseveralforeignerwonderrepeatUsethenewwordstofillintheblanks•1.Beforelunch,hetaughtthe_______howtousethechopsticks(筷子).•2.I_____athisunusualbehavior(行为).•3.Thereisa_______stationinthisdistrict,wecantakethetraintoGuangzhouthere.•4.The______aremovingthefurnitureforus.•5.Irepeatmyquestion_______times.foreignerwonderrailwayportersseveralIarrivedinLondonatlast.Therailwaystationwasbig,blackanddark.1、IarrivedinLondonatlast.•①arrivein+大地点•arriveat+小地点:arriveatmyschool•表示“到达”:getto,reach•②atlast:强调通过努力最后。•e.g.Atlast,hesucceededinhisbusiness.•compare:intheend,finally•intheend:强调一种结果•e.g.Theybrokeupseveraltimes,butmarriedintheend•finally:一种次序上的最后firstly,secondly,finallyIdidnotknowthewaytomyhotel,soIaskedaporter.InotonlyspokeEnglishverycarefully,butveryclearlyaswell.2、Ididnotknowthewaytomyhotel,soIaskedaporter.•thewayto:to是介词,介词短语充当theway的定语,类似的如:•房门的钥匙:thekeytothedoor•问题的答案:theanswertothequestion•大楼的入口:theentrancetothebuilding•都表示一种由此及彼的方向。3、InotonlyspokeEnglishverycarefully,butveryclearlyaswell.Notonly…but…aswell这组连接词与_______一样,都表示“不但…而且”,notonly与but后面的成分必须对等。IspokeEnglishnotonlyverycarefully,butveryclearlyaswell.Marynotonlyfoundheraunt,butstayedwithhertwoweeksaswell.(连接整个谓语)notonly…butalso1.他不但很聪明,而且很勤奋(diligent)。Heisnotonlycleverbutdiligentaswell.2.他不但吸烟,而且喝酒。Henotonlysmokesbutdrinksaswell.3.她不但会说英语,而且会说德语。ShespeaksnotonlyEnglishbutGermanaswell.Aswell这个短语本身的汉语是“也”“又”“还”.Ifyougohometomorrow,I’llgoaswell.你跳,我也跳。Helentmehispen,andhisdictionaryaswell.他买了房,也买了车。Theporter,however,couldnotunderstandme.Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltimesandatlastheunderstood.Heansweredme,buthespokeneitherslowlynorclearly.'Iamaforeigner,'Isaid.4、Heansweredme,buthespokeneitherslowlynorclearly.否定连词neither…nor(既不…也不)连接的成分也必须对等。NeitherthebossnorhissecretaryisflyingtoNewYork.(连接两个主语)ImetneitherJanenorherhusband.(连接两个宾语)。1.她既不胖也不瘦。Sheisneitherfatnorthin.2.我既没有给他打电话,也没有给他写信。Ihaveneithercallednorwrittentohim.3.我既没有钱也没有时间去旅游。Ihaveneithertimeormoneytotravel.EitheryouorIwillhavetodothejob.你可以留下来,也可以离开。Youcaneitherstayorleave.不是你错了就是他错了。Eitheryouarewrongorheis.BothheandIhaveseenthefilm。我既能说英语又能说法语。IcanspeakbothEnglishandFrench.either…..or与both….andThenhespokeslowly,butIcouldnotunderstandhim.MyteacherneverspokeEnglishlikethat!5、MyteacherneverspokeEnglishlikethat!•like:prep.像•Heisverylikehisfather.•Shelooksnothinglikehermother.•Likefather,likeson.有其父必有其子TheporterandIlookedateachotherandsmiled.ThenhesaidsomethingandIunderstoodit.'You'llsoonlearnEnglish!'hesaid.Iwonder.InEngland,eachpersonspeaksadifferentlanguage.TheEnglishunderstandeachother,butIdon'tunderstandthem!DotheyspeakEnglish?IarrivedinLondonatlast.Therailwaystationwasbig,blackanddark.Ididnotknowthewaytomyhotel,soIaskedaporter.InotonlyspokeEnglishverycarefully,butveryclearlyaswell.Theporter,however,couldnotunderstandme.Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltimesandatlastheunderstood.Heansweredme,buthespokeneitherslowlynorclearly.'Iamaforeigner,'Isaid.Thenhespokeslowly,butIcouldnotunderstandhim.MyteacherneverspokeEnglishlikethat!TheporterandIlookedateachotherandsmiled.ThenhesaidsomethingandIunderstoodit.'You'llsoonlearnEnglish!'hesaid.Iwonder.InEngland,eachpersonspeaksadifferentlanguage.TheEnglishunderstandeachother,butIdon'tunderstandthem!DotheyspeakEnglish?IarrivedinLondonatlast.Therailwaystationwasbig,blackanddark.Ididnotknowthewaytomyhotel,soIaskedaporter.InotonlyspokeEnglishverycarefully,butveryclearlyaswell.Theporter,however,couldnotunderstandme.Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltimesandatlastheunderstood.Heansweredme,buthespokeneitherslowlynorclearly.'Iamaforeigner,'Isaid.Thenhespokeslowly,butIcouldnotunderstandhim.MyteacherneverspokeEnglishlikethat!TheporterandIlookedateachotherandsmiled.ThenhesaidsomethingandIunderstoodit.'You'llsoonlearnEnglish!'hesaid.Iwonder.InEngland,eachpersonspeaksadifferentlanguage.TheEnglishunderstandeachother,butIdon'tunderstandthem!DotheyspeakEnglish?语言点回顾I到达Londonatlast.Therailwaystationwas很大,又黑又暗.Ididnotknow去我住的旅馆的路soIaskeda搬运工.I不但spokeEnglishverycarefully,而且veryclearly(而且).Theporter,however,听不懂我说的话.I重复myquestion好几次and终于heunderstood.He回答了me,buthespoke不但不slowly而且不clearly.‘Iamaforeigner,’Isaid.Thenhespokeslowly,but我听不懂他的话.myteacher从来不spokeEnglish像那样!TheporterandIlookedat彼此andsmiled.ThenhesaidsomethingandIunderstoodit.‘You’llsoonlearnEnglish!’hesaid.我觉得奇怪.InEngland,每个人speaks不同的语言.TheEnglishunderstand彼此,but我不懂他们的话!DotheyspeakEnglish?我终于到了伦敦。火车站很大,又黑又暗。我不知道去饭店的路该怎么走,于是向一个搬运工打听。我的英语讲得不但非常认真,而且咬字也非常清楚。然而搬运工却不明白我的话。我把问话重复了很多遍。他终于听懂了。他回答了,但他讲得既不慢也不清楚。“我是个外国人,”我说。于是他说得慢了,可我还是听不懂。我的老师从来不那样讲英语!我和搬运工相视一笑。接着,他说了点什么,这回我听懂了。“您会很快学会英语的!”他说。我感到奇怪。在英国,人们各自说着一种不同的语言。英国人之间相互听得懂,可我却不懂他们的话!他们说的是英语吗?