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第1页（共6页）九年级英语第2单元语法讲解Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious.课文重难点精讲精析1.Whatagreatday!多么美好的一天！WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!泼水节是多么有趣啊！Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!那些龙舟队真棒极了！Howprettythedragonboatswere!龙舟真漂亮啊！HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong!香港的食物是多么美味啊！【解析】感叹句一、结构：What(a/an)+adj.+n.+主+谓！How+adj./adv.+主+谓！Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!二、what引导的感叹句：1.what+a/an+adj+单数名词（+主语+谓语）！【2014云南中考】33.—____sweetsongitis!—Yeah.It’sMyHeartWillGoOnsungbyCelineDion.A.HowB.HowaC.WhataD.What2.what+adj+复数名词（+主语+谓语）！【2014辽宁丹东】—______badweather!Wecan’tgoforapicnicbecauseoftheraintoday.—Ihopeit’llstopsoon.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa3.what+adj+不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！_______badweather!三、how引导的感叹句：1.How+adj/adv+vnvjlf,，就看看看你主uurhkyginjif语+谓语！【2014黑龙江龙东】24.－Whatcanyouseeinthegarden?－Flowers.________beautifultheyare!A.WhatB.HowC.Howa【2014南京中考】6.--____braveZhangHuais!--YesIT界卢浮宫【.Hehelpedhisneighbour,Mjbillbuyfhivjybkidgrs.Sunoutofthefire.A.WhataB.HowC..HowaD.What【2014山东滨州】27.—_________interestingthefilmis!—Yes,Ihaveseenittwice.A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan2.How+adj+a/an+单数名词（+主语+谓语）！Howtallaboyheis!3.How+adj/adv+the+名词+谓语！________heavilytherainisfalling!四、what与how引导的感叹句之间的转换：1.Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!=______beautifulthegirlis!2.Howdeliciousthefoodis!=______deliciousfooditis!六、几个常见的感叹句1.______greatfunitis!2.______importantinformation!3.______goodnews!【感叹句练习】(）①.beautifulhatsheiswearing!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa（）②.kindtheoldman!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowaD.How（）③.unusualday!A.WhataB.WhatC.WhatanD.How【2013黄石】3.______funitistohaveicecreaminhotsummer!A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa【2013东营】4.Lookatthesmog(雾霾)._____badweatheritis!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata【2013河北】5.______greatpicture!Whopaintedit?A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata【2014山东烟台】1.________honestmanheis!A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan【2014贵州铜仁】32.-_______sweetmusic!Doyoulikeit?-Mm,it_beautiful!A.How,listensB.Howa,soundsC.Whata,listensD.What,sounds2.TheDragonBoatFestivalinHongKong香港龙舟节【解析】介词in表地点in用于较大的地点前，如大城市、国家、洲等。HelivesinBeijing.他住在北京。【拓展】at/in/on表地点的用法：1)at一般指较小的地点或较具体的位置athomeatschoolatthecinemaatthedoor在门口；atthebusstop在公共汽车站______theafternoonofJune2nd,manyforeignersarrived______Shanghai.第2页（共6页）A.In;atB.On;toC.In;inD.On;in2)in表示在较大的地点或一个有限空间里.inChinaintheclassroom【2013雅安】43.Theyarrived_____Shanghai______acoldmorning.A.in:inB.in:onC.at:onD.at:in3)on指在某物体的表面上.onthedesk注意:写街道时,若有门牌号用at,否则用on/in都可.Helivesat270DongChang’anStreet.【2013黔东南】20.—WhendidyoumeetJackforthefirsttime?—Imethim______airport________NationalDay.A.at;inB.at;onC.on;inD.on;on【2014重庆中考3】Mr.Green’sofficeis_______the26thfloor.Youcantaketheliftthere.A.atB.inC.onD.for【2014山东菏泽】6.Itisbelievedthat____December21th,1891.Thefirstbasketballgamesinhistorywasplayed.A.onB.inC.atD.by【2014山东东营】17.OnMay10th,ahorsewasfoundrunninghappily______thebusystreetinBeijing.A.atB.ofC.inD.From3.Billthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch比尔认为那些比赛观看起来并不那么有趣。【解析】宾语从句宾语从句即句子作宾语，而不再是一个词或短语作宾语。Ilikemyteacher.（名词作宾语)Iknowhim.（代词作宾语）IknowMrLiteachesEnglish.(句子作宾语）包含宾语从句的句子结构：主句+连接词（引导词）+宾语从句一什么是宾语从句Weknowhim简单句主s谓v宾oWeknowhelikesEnglish.复合句主s谓v主s谓v宾o宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语【2013牡丹江】Idon’tknowifhe_____tomorrow.Ifhe_____,we’llclimbthemountain.A.comes,comesB.comes,willcomeC.willcome,comes【2013雅安】Iffarmers______treesandforests,giantpandas_____nowheretolive.A.cutdown;haveB.willcutdown;willhaveC.willcutdon;haveD.cutdown;willhave【2014云南中考】40.—Doyouknow___inAmerica?—Sure.It’sthethirdSundayofJune.A.whenFather’sDayisB.howisFather’sDayC.whenisFather’sDayD.howFather’sDayis【2014山东德州】35.—Couldyoutellme_______?Damingwillpickyouupatthetrainstation.—At16:00thisSunday.A.whereyoumethimB.whoyouarecomingwithC.whyyoucomehereD.whattimeyouarearriving【2014杭州中考】It’shardtobelieve____thewayoutoftheforestwithoutthehelpofthelocalguide.A.whattheywereabletofindB.whatweretheyabletofindC.howtheywereabletofindD.howweretheyabletofind【2014四川遂宁】32.—Canyoutellme_____?—Yes,it’sonXinhuaStreet.A.howcanIgettothebookstoreB.wherethebookstoreisC.whereisthebookstore4.Ilovetheraces.Ithinkthatthey’refuntowatch.我喜欢（龙舟）比赛，我认为它们看起来很好玩。【解析】befullof=befilledwith充满，装满①Ourlifeis______________chances,buttherearealsoalotofchallenges.(充满)②Theboxis_______________(装满)books.()③Onhearingthenews,herheartwas_____gratitude.A.filledofB.fullwithC.filledwithD.fillwith【2013莱芜】77.Ifyoureadalot,yourlifewillbefull________pleasure.A.byB.ofC.for5.Helikedeatingout他喜欢外出就餐【解析1】likedoingsth喜欢做某事（表示兴趣爱好）【拓展】常接动名词作宾语的动词或短语有enjoy,finish,consider,miss,keep,mind,practice,suggest,bebusy,feellike,giveup,can'thelp等。Haveyoufinished__________thebook?你读完这本书了吗？()Ifeellike________acupoftea.A．havingB．tohaveC．haveD．had【解析2】eatout[i:taut]在外吃饭;侵蚀;口默默忍受痛苦;极为悲伤;Wedecidetoeatouttonight.我们决定今晚在外面吃饭6.I’veputonfivepounds!我都胖了五磅了！【解析】puton增加（体重）；发胖第3页（共6页）【拓展】wear/puton/dress穿(1)wear=bein穿，指穿的状态【延续性动词】Healwayswearsablackcoatwithsunglasses.(2)puton穿，指穿的动作【短暂性动词】It’scoldoutside.Putonyourcoat.(3)dressv穿，后跟人做宾语。◆dresssb.给某人穿衣服dressoneself给某人自己穿衣服()Mysisteroften_____aredblouseonasunnyday.A.putsonB.wearsC.dressedD.haveon()Look,thatgirliswearingacolorfulskirt.A.isdressingB.isdressingupC.isputtingonD.is