搜索
putoff延期，推迟puton穿、戴上putout扑灭，熄灭putup举起；建造；张贴putupwith忍受，忍耐putback放回putaway/aside把…放在一边putdown写下;放下1.putforward提出[1]Wehaveto_______thesportsmeetinguntilnextweek.[2]Thereporter________whattheyhadseenonthepaper.[4]Thefiremenhave______abigforestfireinCalifornia.我们不得不把运动会推迟到下周举行。他在多次实验后得出了结论。消防员扑灭了在加利福尼亚的一场森林大火。[5]Thepeopleinthecitywhocan't___________noisewillmovetothecountryside.无法忍受噪音的城里人将搬到乡下去了。[3]Youshould___________thequestionsatthemeeting.你应该在会议上提出这些问题。putoffputdownputforwardputoutputupwitharriveat/cometo/draw/reachaconclusion得出结论inconclusion总之(得出结论)conclude...by/with...以……结束Concludethat…推断出…;断定…2.concludevt/vi.结论；推断出conclusionn.结论；结束[1]Theexpertconcludedhisspeechwithajoke.[2]Hedrewaconclusionaftermanyexperiments.[4]Thedebatedidnotcometoaconclusionuntilmidnight.他以一个笑话结束了他的演讲。他在多次实验后得出了结论。辩论直到午夜才得出结论。[5]SheconcludedherspeechbysayingthatshehopedshecouldcomeandvisitChinaagain.她在结束讲话时说，她希望哪天能再来参观中国。[3]Frankconcludedthattheplanwasnotworkable.Frank断定这个计划行不通。3.exposevt.暴露；揭露；使曝光exposesb/sthto…使…暴露，使某人接触…abeexposedto暴露于……[1]Sheoftenexposedherskintothesun.[2]Herskinisoftenexposedtothesun.她经常让皮肤暴露在太阳下。她的皮肤也经常暴露在阳光下。[3]Heexposedtheplot(阴谋)tothepolice..他把那个阴谋曝光给了警察。4.curen.治愈；痊愈vt.痊愈；治疗cure指用药物治愈某人的病，引申也可以用来指矫正某人不良的行为。curesbofsth治愈（某人）的（病）纠正（某人）的（坏习惯）[1]TB(肺结核)isaseriousillness,butitcanbecured.[2]Thedoctorcuredhimofcancer.[4]Althoughthemedicinetastesbad,itcancureyourillness.肺结核虽然是一种严重的疾病，但可治愈。医生治愈了他的癌症。尽管药的味道不好，但它能治你的病。[5]WhenIleftthehospitalIwascompletelycured.当我离开医院的时候，我已经彻底痊愈了。[3]Thataccidentcuredhimofhiscarelessness.那次事故根除了他粗心的毛病。5.suspectvt.认为；怀疑n.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯suspectsb/sth怀疑某人/某事suspectthat…怀疑….suspectsbof(doing)sth怀疑某人某事[1]Isuspectthetruthofthatstory.[2]Isuspectthathehasstolenmywatch.[4]Weallsuspectedhimoftellinglies.我怀疑那个故事的真实性。我怀疑他偷了我的手表。我们所有人都怀疑他在说谎。[5]Thepolicearrestedthesuspectyesterday.警察昨天逮捕了嫌疑犯。Isuspectedhimofstealingmywatch.6.blamevt.责备；谴责n.过失，责备blamesbforsth/doingsth…因为某事责备某人/责备某人做了某事Sbbeblamedfor…某人因某事被责备blamesthonsb把某事归咎于某人betoblame(for)应(为……)承担责任；该(为……)受责备[1]Mymotherblamedmeformycarelessness.[2]John,ratherthanhisroommates,istoblame.[4]ManychildrenareafraidofbeingblamedformakingmistakesinspeakingEnglish.我的妈妈责备我的粗心。约翰，而不是他的室友，应该受到责备。很多孩子害怕说英语时犯错误而受责备。[5]Hisfatherblamedhimfornotmakingprogress.他爹骂他不长进。[3]Whydoyoualwaysblameyourfailureonothers?你为什么老是把你的失败归咎于他人？contributeto…有助于…/促使…contributesthto…给……捐献…makeacontributionto为……作贡献7.contributevt/vi捐献；贡献；捐助contributionn.贡献；捐款[1]Thedriver'scarelessnesscontributedtotheaccident.[2]Protectingculturalrelicswillcontributetolocaltourism.[4]Everyoneshouldmakeacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment.司机的粗心促成了事故的发生。保护文化遗址有助于当地的旅游业。每个人都应当为保护环境做贡献。[5]Theycontributedalotoffoodandclothestothepoor.他们给穷人捐了很多的衣服和食物。8.apartfrom除了…之外except,exceptfor与apartfrom都表示“除…以外”，有时可以互相代替使用。但是except不用于句首，exceptfor/apartfrom可以放句首。[1]Everyonecamehereontimeapartfrom/exceptfor/exceptyou.[2]Apartfrom/exceptforanoldwoodenchair,theroomisempty.除了你之外，大家都准时来了。房间里除了一张旧木椅什么都没有。8.makesense讲得通；有意义makenosense讲不通；无意义inasense在某种意义上asenseofhumor/safety幽默感/安全感commonsense常识[1]Hisopinionisunique,butinasense,heisright.[2]Whatyousaymakessense.Iagreewithyou.[4]Peopleareattractedtosomeonewhohasagoodsenseofhumor.他的观点很独特，但是在某种意义上，他是对的。你讲的话有道理，我赞同你的观点。人们会被有幽默感的人吸引。[5]Whatyoudidforhimmadenosense..你为他所作的事情没有意义。[3]Useyourcommonsensetosolvetheproblem.用你的常识去解决问题。