仁爱新版七年级上册unit4topic1知识点和练习题

仁爱新版七年级上册unit4topic1知识点和练习题1/8词形变换：also（同义词）——tooeach（同义词）——everykilo（复数）——kiloswatch（复数）——watchesmouse（复数）——miceexpensive（同义词）——dearwaiter（对应词）——waitresstry（第三人称单数）——triessell（反义词）——buyWhatcanIdoforyou?是服务行业的用语。商店售货员常用的句式。顾客如需购物可以回答：Yes,please.然后说出所需的物品。如果仅想逛商店，可以回答：I’mjustlooking,thanks.No,thanks.I’mjusthavealook.•madam,夫人，女士。用于对陌生女士或长辈的尊称。•男士称为：sir。•2.Iwanttobuysomeclothesformydaughter.•buy动词，买，购买•buysth.forsb.•=bysb.sth.为某人买某物。•和give的用法类似。•3.Theclothesareoverthere,madam.•overthere在那边•4.Notatall.不用谢，没关系。•That’sallright.=That’sOK.•=You’rewelcome.•=Notatall.•not…atall一点也不•Idon’twanttogotoschoolatall.•5.CanItryiton?•tryon试穿•宾语为名词时，可以放在中间，也可以放在on之后。•宾语为代词时，必须放在try与on中间。•例如：•Pleasetryonthisnewsweater.•=Pleasetrythisnewsweateron.•Thesearenewshoes.Trythemon,please.仁爱新版七年级上册unit4topic1知识点和练习题2/8•6.Howmuchisit?•Howmuch+be+主语？•用来询问价格。•be动词用is还是are,看主语的单复数而定。•much后面其实省略了money.•—Howmuchisyourcoat?•—It’s300yuan.••—Howmucharetheseapples?•—Theyare3yuan.•Howmuch…?•询问价格；•询问不可数名词有多少？•Howmuchwateristhereinthebottle?•7.That’sfine.那很好。•fine身体好的，健康的•I’mfine,thankyou.•twenty二十•thirty三十•hundred百•基数词不难掌握，找规律。•一至二十各相异，一个一个单独记。•后加teen变十几，thirteen,fifteen看仔细。•eighteen更要准确记，其中只有一个t.•二十至九十加ty,twenty却是很奇怪。•thirty,forty,fifty和eighty,一起来把规则坏。•十位后面各位倚，表示数字“几十几”。•排列顺序不费力，连字符号莫丢弃。•要表几百几十几，and常把百十系。•13---19的基数词，都以teen结尾。thirteen,fifteen,eighteen例外。•20---90整十都以ty结尾，twenty，thirty，forty，fifty，eighty例外。•十位数与个位数之间用“-”•百位数和十位数之间用and.•注意:•200twohundred•500fivehundred•“hundredsof”概数，数以百计•thirty重读在thir.•thirteen重读在teen.•1.Seventy-fiveandfiveise________.•Youcan__________（试穿）thenewclothesinmanyshops.仁爱新版七年级上册unit4topic1知识点和练习题3/8•3.Mrs.Greenb_____anewschoolbagforherdaughter.•4.Theboy_________（在那边）ismyfriend,Yukio.•5.Thedress_______________________you.(你穿上这条裙子看起来很漂亮).•1.Ihavethree______yuan.A.hundredsB.ahundredC.hundredD.hundredsof•2.---Thepinkcapisniceonyou.Andit’sonlytwentyyuannow.---That’sfine.______.A.Howmuchisit?B.Notatall.C.I’lltakeit.D.CanItryiton?•3.---CanIhelpyou,madam?---Iwantapen____myson.A.atB.onC.withD.for•4.Howmuch____thosepants?A.amB.isC.areD.be•5.Thisisanewkindofdress.Youcantry______.•A.onitB.iton•C.initD.itin•1.I’mjustlooking,thanks.•just仅仅，只是。同义词是only.•Heisjustaboy.•=Heisonlyaboy.•2.Howdoyoulikethepants?•Howdoyoulike…?表示对某物的看法。•=Whatdoyouthinkof…?•Howdoyoulikethisdress?•=Whatdoyouthinkofthisdress?•3.Theyaretoolong.•too用在句中，相当于very.表示非常，太。•too，用在肯定句或疑问句末，表示“也”。•4.Whynottryonthatpair?•thatpair指另一条裤子。•apairof一对，一双•Thisisapairofshoes.•Thesearetwopairsofshoes.•根据pair的单复数而变化。•5.Howabouttheblueone?•Howabout…?=Whatabout…?仁爱新版七年级上册unit4topic1知识点和练习题4/8•用于询问或征求意见。•Howabout+名词？•Howabout+doingsth.?•例如：•I’dlikesomefish.Howaboutyou?•Howabouteatingout?•6.Areyoukidding?Well,I’llthinkaboutit.Thankyouallthesame.•kid作名词为“小孩”•kid作动词为“戏弄，开玩笑”•thinkabout•思考，考虑•Iwillthinkaboutthis.•thinkabout•思考，考虑•Iwillthinkaboutthis.•---HowdoyoulikemyT-shirt?---_____.A.Allright.B.Itlooksnice.C.Thankyou.D.It’s280yuan.•----_____arethey?----Theyare5yuan.A.WhoseB.HowmuchC.HowoldD.What•---Whatdoyou_____thebluepants?----Theyare_____short.A.like;tooB.thinkof;tooC.like;veryD.thinkof;alotof•---Excuseme.Howdoyouspell“pair”?---Sorry.Idon’tknow.---______.A.Notatall.B.Thankyouallthesame.•Thispairofpants_____blue.Ilike____verymuch.A.is;itB.are;themC.is;themD.are;it•1.Whatdoyou____________（认为）thedress?•2.Whynot__________（试穿）thatbluepair?•3.Mary,yourdressis____________（太长）.•4.I_____likeit__________.（根本不，一点也不）仁爱新版七年级上册unit4topic1知识点和练习题5/8•5.---CanIhelpyou?•---We’re___________（只是看看）,thanks.•6.I’ll_____________（考虑）thatyellowjacket.•1.Couldyouhelpmedosomeshopping?•dosomeshopping购物，买东西•goshopping购物•shop名词，商店shop作动词指购物，买东西•2.Weneedtwokilosofapplesandsomesalt.•need需要，•need+名词•needto+动词•kilo千克•twokilosof…两千克……•量的表达：•1.数词+容器+of•I’dliketwobottlesofwater.•2.数词+表示量的名词+of•Pleasegivemeapieceofbread.•若修饰的名词为不可数名词，表示数量的时候，复数在量词上改变。•abagofsalt•threebagsofsalt•3.Isthatall?就这么多吗？•陈述句：That’sall.•4.Yes,Ithinkso.•so意为：因此，所以•否定句：Idon’tthinkso.•5.Hereyouare.•给你。用于递东西。•Hereitis.用来表示某物找到了。•Heretheyare.•6.Don’tworry.•祈使句：以动词原形开头，表示命令语气的句子。•祈使句的否定：句子开头用Don’t•worry为不及物动词。•担心某事：worryabout•worried为其形容词形式。•常与about连用。•Iamworriedaboutmymother.•6.Don’tworry.仁爱新版七年级上册unit4topic1知识点和练习题6/8•祈使句：以动词原形开头，表示命令语气的句子。•祈使句的否定：句子开头用Don’t。•Howmany…?与Howmuch…?•Howmany…?询问可数名词有多少•Howmuch…?询问不可数名词有多少？/询问价钱。•---WhatcanIdoforyou?---I’dliketwo_____.A.boxesofapplesB.boxofapplesC.boxesofapple•Youcanbuysomeschoolthingsina_____.A.hospitalB.shopC.schoolD.park•---Wouldyoulikesomeorangejuice?•---No,thankyou.•---____somemilk?•---OK.Thanks.•A.HowaboutB.Howmuch•C.WhatD.Whatis•---Howmany_____dowe___?•---Sixbottles.•A.bottle;needB.bottle;needs•C.bottles;needD.bottles;needs•---Somevegetables,abagofriceandtwokilosofeggs.Isthatall?•---Ithink____.•A.soB.that•C.itD.this•Don’tworry____him.HeisOK.•A.ofB.for•C.onD.about•Couldyoupleasehelpmetodosomes________,Ben?•Don’tw_______.Icanhelpyou.•Thebagofriceistooh_______.Canyouhelpme?•Wedon’thaveanymilk.Wen_____someforsupper.•---Whatwouldyoulikethen,Mr.Cat?---I’dlikeafatm_____.I’dliketobuy______________________.（2