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感谢您选择名昊教育，名昊内部教学资料助力您成绩突飞猛进！楊老师联系电话（微信）无定语从句的用法【巩固练习】I．单项选择。1．Maryisayoungcook_______wantstoimproveschooldinners.A．whoB．whoseC．whomD．which2．Paul’suncleistheman________taughtusEnglishlastyear．A．whereB．whichC．whoD．when3.Isthereanystudentinyourclass______familyisinBeijing?A.whoseB.whichC.thatD.who4.Hetookpicturesandvideosofmanythingsthatpeople________.A.haveseenagoB.hadseenagoC.haveneverseenbeforeD.hadneverseenbefore5.Isthisfactory_______youwenttolastsummer?A.thatB.theoneC.whichD.who6.Thenumberofthestudents_______stayeduplatelastnightreachedfifty.A.whoB.whomC.whatD.which7.Theteacher_______wesawyesterdayisMrWang,anewcomer.A.／B.whereC.whatD.how8.Itsoundedlikeabird_______wasflyingovermyhead.A.whoB.howC.whatD.which9.Wedon'tknowthenameofthefish______eatpeopleintheriverinSouthAmerica.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which10.OnmywayhomeafterschoolyesterdayImetayoungman______IthoughtwasyourbestfriendTom.A.whomB.whatC.whichD.who11.ZhangLiliisconsideredasthemostbeautifulteachergaveherlovetoherstudentsindanger.【2012江苏扬州】A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which12.Thelittleboywaswrappingthepresent______wouldbesenttohisteacher.【2012呼和浩特】A.whoB./C.whatD.that13.Successwillbelongtothose________neversay“impossible”.A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which14.—Whatareyoulookingfor?【2012山东滨州】—I’mlookingforthering______myhusbandboughtmelastyear.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.it15.Thisistheprimaryschool______Istudiedthreeyearsago.【2012四川宜宾】A.whereB.whenC.thatD.whichII.用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。1.Thehouse_____weliveinisverybig.2.Theboy_____isplayingfootballisveryclever.3.Thisisthebook_____hegavemeformybirthday.4.Theman_____talkedtoyoujustnowisanengineer.5.Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschools_____hehadvisited.6.Thereisnothingintheworld_____canfrightenhim.感谢您选择名昊教育，名昊内部教学资料助力您成绩突飞猛进！楊老师联系电话（微信）无7.Shewearsagoldring,_____isveryuncommoninourclass.8.Wevisitedafactory_____makestoysforchildren.9.Isthistheplace_____yourfatheroncelived?10.I’llneverforgetthedays_____IjoinedtheLeague.【答案与解析】I．单项选择。1.A。句意：Mary是一位想改善学校餐饮的年轻厨师。本题考查定语从句中的关系代词的用法。先行词cook(厨师)指人，故排除D；因为先行词在从句中作主语，故选A。2.C。句意：Paul的叔叔是去年教我们英语的那个人。本题考查了定语从句中关系代词的用法。先行词为theman，且在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词，排除A、D两项；先行词指人，排除B项。3.A。本题的意思为“你们班有家在北京的学生吗？”从句的先行词为student,所填的词应在定语从句中作family的定语，whose指代“那个学生的”，正合题意。4.D。that引导的为定语从句，用来修饰它前面的名词，句意为“他拍了一些人们从未看见过的照片和磁带录像。”“从未看见过的”动作发生在“拍照”的动作以前，故应用过去完成时。5.B。句意是“这是你们去年夏天去过的那家工厂吗?”解答该题时，如果不注意分析句子的成分很容易误选。此题的主语是thisfactory，youwenttolastsummer是定语从句。但在主句中缺少表语成分。表语theone后省了关系代词that。引导定语从句的关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时，常可省去。因此A，C，D不对。6.A。定语从句中缺主语。先行词是thestudents，所以关系代词应用who。7.A。theteacher是先行词，在定语从句中省略了saw的宾语whom。8.D。定语从句中缺主语。先行词不是指人，故答案A不对。B和C均是副词。9.D。thefish是先行词，应由which引导定语从句，故只能选D。10.D。who在定语从句中做主语。从句中的Ithought是个插入语。11.B。由于先行词teacher被形容词最高级修饰，所以定语从句的引导词只能用that。12.D。由于定语从句的先行词是present，所以引导词只能选D答案。13.C。考查定语从句的引导词，因为先行词指的是人，所以引导词选择答案C。14.A.。定语从句的先行词是物，引导词在定语从句中作宾语，所以选择答案A。15.A。句意为“这是我三年前学习的小学”。句中的引导词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以选择答案A。II.用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。1.that/which2.who/that3.that/which4.who/that5.that6.that7.which8.which/that9.where10.when