七年级英语上册总复习辅导与练习

七年级英语上册总复习辅导与练习（一）一、be（am、is、are）的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。am接在I之后，is放在单数的名词或代词之后，are放在复数的名词或代词之后，否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。回答：Yes,人称代词+be./No,人称代词+be+not.如：1)HeisMr.Chen.HeisnotMr.Chen.--IsheMr.Chen?--Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.2)Iamastudent.Iamnotastudent.--Areyouastudent?--Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.3)Theyareteachers.Theyarenotteachers.--Aretheyteachers?--Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.练习：（一）用连系动词be(am,is,are)的正确形式填空。1.______youfine?2.I_________Mr.Chen.3._____heyourmother?4.--______theyfromJapan?--Yes,they_______.5.You________ateacherandshe_____adoctor.6.Where_______Jackfrom?7.I_______fine,too.Thanks8.--Who_______this?--This________WangKang.9.--____youastudent?--Yes,I_____.10.--Where_______Beijing?--It_______inChina.11.--________YukioaJapanese?--Yes,he___.12.“I”______alsoaletter.13.YouandI_________students.14.Heandshe________friends.15.HeandI________teachers.（二）将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答1.Thatismyfootball.2.Thosearehisbooks.3.JimandTomaregoodfriends.4.MybirthdayisonNovember1st.5.Hissonistwelveyearsold.（三）将下面的句子变成否定句1.Hiscardisonthetable.2.Thesearemyparents.3.BobandTonyareourfriends.4.Thesethingsarefivedollars.5.Thegirlishissister.（四）划线提问1.Ourteachersareintheclassroom.2.Thegirl’stelephonenumberis032-55746.3.Herpenisblack.4.Thesesocksarefiveyuan.5.Theyarethirteenyearsold.二、可数名词的复数：（1）规则变化1）一般在名词词尾加--s，如：car----cars;apple---apples2）以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词，在词尾加---es，如：box---boxes;bus---buses;watch---watches.3）以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加es，如：family---families.5）以fe、f结尾，变fe、f为v再加es，如：life---lives.（2）不规则变化：如：mouse---mice；tooth---teeth;foot---feet；Chinese---Chinese,Japanese---Japanese；man---men;woman---women;child---children等练习：写出下列名词的复数形式或选择填空。1.teacher______2.class______3.name______4.orange____5.number_______6.apple______7.bus_______8.erase____9.photo_____10.tomato______11.country_____12.friend____13.knife_____14.foot____15.boy____16.mouse____17.toy____18.factory_____19.family____20.monkey_____21.wish____22.Thereissome_______ontheplate.A.cakesB.meatC.potatoD.pears23.The______hastwo_______.A.boys;watchesB.boy;watchC.boy;watchesD.boys;watch24.Thelittlebabyhastwo_______already.A.toothB.toothsC.teethD.teeths25.Howmany＿＿＿canyouseeinthepicture?A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.thetomato26.—＿＿＿isthemeat.Please?—Tenyuanakilo.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howlong27.Wouldyoupleasepassme＿＿＿?A.twopaperB.twopapersC.twopiecesofpaperD.twopiecesofpapers28.“Whatwouldyoulike,Ann?”“I’dliketwo＿＿＿.”A.glassofmilkB.glassesofmilkC.glassofmilksD.glassesofmilks29.Thesearemy______.A.boxB.aboxC.boxesD.theboxes30.Therearethree＿＿＿andseven＿＿＿inthepicture.A.deers,sheepsB.deers,sheepC.deer,sheepD.deer,sheeps三、基数词的表达：1—100one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,nineteen,twenty,twenty-one,…thirty…forty…fifty…sixty…seventy…eighty…ninety…hundred四、时间表达法：（两种）1:00oneo’clock1:05one-o-five/fivepastone1:15onefifteen/aquarterpastone1:30onethirty/halfpastone1:40oneforty/twentytotwo1:45oneforty-five/aquartertotwo--Whattimeisit?=Whatisthetime?--It’shalfpastseven.五、a,an的用法:a/an都表示“一，一个”，放在可数单数形式的名词前，如果单词以元音读音开始的，我们在前用an,如：anapple/aninterestingbook;/anEnglishboy/anoldman等.练习：选择填空1.Thetrainisrunningfiftymiles______.A.anhourB.onehourC.thehourD.ahour2.---Who’sthis?---______________WangYu.A.This’sB.She’sC.ThisisD.Heis3.---What’sthat?.---It’s______egg.A.aB.theC./D.an4.---What’sthatinEnglish---It’s___car.It’s___orangecar.A.a,anB.a,aC.an,aD.an,an5.Mysisteroften______afterclass.A.playthepianoB.playsthebasketballC.playsthepianoD.playbasketball6.TiananMenSquareand_____GreatWallaretowoftheplaceseveryoneshouldseein_____People’sRepublicofChina.A.the…theB./…/C.the…/D./…the7.______oldmanis______Englishteacher.A.The;anB.An;anC.The;theD.A;a8.Sheis_______Englishteacher.A.anB.aC.theD./六、重点句型和短语：（1）Welcometo+地方（2）comefrom=befrom（3）电话用语：--Who’sthis?=Whoisthis?这是谁？--Thisis….我是….。--MayIspeakto…..?--Speaking,please./Sorry,he/sheisn’tin/here./Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.（4）--What’sthisinEnglish?--It’sanorange.--What’sthat?--It’sanegg.--Whatarethese?--Theyarebuses.（5）where,who,what,howold,howmany,howmuch等特殊疑引导的特殊疑问句：1）--What’syourname?/What’shername?--My/Hernameis…….2）--Whatclassareyouin?/Whatgradeareyouin?--I’minClass/Grade……3）--What’syourtelephonenumber?--Mytelephoneis………4）--Howdoyouspellcup?--C-U-P,cup.5）--Howoldareyou?--I’m….yearsold.6）--Whereareyoufrom?/Wheredoyoucomefrom?--I’mfrom……/Icomefrom……练习：选择填空()1.---Who’sthatgirl?---____mysister.A.ThisisB.She’sC.It’sD.That’s()2.---WelcometoBeijing!---________.A.WelcometoBeijing,too.B.You’rewelcome.C.Thankyou.D.Notatall.()3.---__________areyouin?---ClassFive.A.WhatclassB.WhatgradeC.WhatcolorD.Whatnumber()4.Heis_______blue.A.toB.fromC.underD.in()5.----Who’sthegirloverthere?--Whichone?----_______underthetree.A.ThisB.ThatC.TheoneD.Ones()6..Thebagis___________.A.BruceisB.BrucehasC.Bruce’sD.Brucedoes()7.________,whatcoloristheshirt?A.SorryB.I’msorryC.ExcusemeD.That’sright()8.---Whatcolorisit?---_________.A.It’sanorangeB.It’sorangeC.It’saorange.D.Anorange()9.Whatcolor________hispants?A.hasB.doesCisD.are()10.Heisold_______whiteh