分子和原子及原子的结构知识点及练习题

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清水混凝土的配合比设计中,要针对当地水泥、砂石、外掺料及外加剂等原材料影响混凝土质量的多种因素进行分析,确定主要控制因素,并从经济性和使用要求综合考虑,优选出符合生产条件的最优方案组合。obstacles,correctingmisunderstandings,advocategoodcadrestyle.2,adheretothescientificdecision-makinganddemocraticdecision-makingdecision-makinglaw.Correctlyhandletoensurethatgovernmentdecreesandbasedontheactualcreativework,givingfullplaytosubjectiveinitiative,putanendtoimplementtheconferencemeeting,todocumenttheimplementationofdocumentsetc.Improvethescientificanddemocraticdecision-makingmechanism,improveandimplementthedecisiontosolicittheviewsofexperts,thepublichearingsystem.Improvetheimportantdecisionofriskassessmentmechanismandlegalreviewmechanism.3,topromoteteamunity.Upholdandimprovethesystemofannualpartybooktalkhearttoheart,mindandPartymembers,Partymemberstoexchangeeachothernotlessthan2times.Theimplementationofsoundteamdemocraticlifesystem,consolidateandenhancetheparty'smasslineeducationalpracticewillpromotetheachievementofthetopicofdemocraticlife,criticismandself-criticismnormalization,along-term.Adheretothepartyonthebasisoftheprincipleofunity,enhanceinternalcommunication,strengtheninternalsupervision,selfSleepmaintenanceteamcollectiveimageandauthority.(three)toensuretheexecutionisnotstrongordisguisedtoresistgovernmentdecreesissues.IndividualBureauleadershipteammemberslackoflearningpoliticaltheorysystem,notfromtheobjectivereality,notwiththeparty'sinterestsabovealltheprinciplestodealwithpersonalproblems.Inthespecificworksafetysupervisionintheexecutionisnotstrong,intheimplementationofthedecisiontodeploythediscount,makechoices,engageinwork,theimplementationoftheagreement,uncomfortableisnotperformed,openordisguisedtoresist,thelackofsubjectconsciousnessofthepartyorganization,thelackofresistinsocietyallkindsofbadhabitsandunwholesometendenciesofcourageGasandcourage.Suchastheliabilityinsuranceofsafeproductionwork,individualleadersthathavesomeonearrested,andnofunding,notintheglobalchessperspectivetothecountrysidetocarryoutdailyinspection,foundnoneofmybusinessacceptanceoftheresumptionofproductioninanarmchair,withapen,indifferent.Correctivemeasures:(LEDLeadership:LuoMingjun,rectificationtime:beforeSeptember25th,insistforalongtime)1,tostrengthenthesenseofresponsibility,worktosolvethelackofdecentoccupationexplainaway,conductproblems.Toestablishtheoverallconcept,eliminatedepartmentalism.Strictassessmentandaccountability,tosolvethespiritualslack,nianqingpazhong,statusquo,Toestablishandperfectthemuddlealongandotherissues.Bureaustaffconductworkregulations,standardizethebehaviorofpersonnel.2,strengthentheresponsibilitysystem.Oneisthein-depthstudyandimplementtheHunanprovincialPartyandgovernmentleadingcadresInterimProvisionsontheworksafetyofapairof(HunanOfficeissued2013No.分子和原子及原子的结构知识点总结知识点一分子1、分子是构成物质的一种微粒,表示的是一种微观概念,大部分物质是由分子构成的。(有些物质直接由原子构成)2、分子的定义:分子是保持物质化学性质的最小(一种)微粒。3、分子的性质①分子很小:质量和体积都很小,肉眼是无法看到的②分子总是在不断的运动着:温度升高运动速度加快。③分子间有间隔:一般来说气体分子间的间隔大,固体、液体分子间的间隔较小,因此气体可以压缩。④同种物质的分子性质相同,不同种物质的分子性质不同。⑤分子由原子构成,不同种物质的分子,原子构成不同,可分三种情形:a、构成分子的原子种类不同:b、构成分子的原子种类相同,但个数不同:c、构成分子的原子种类、个数都相同,但排列顺序不同(高中学习)4、分子理论的应用:(1)用分子观点解释物理变化和化学变化。物理变化:没有新分子生成的变化由分子构成的物质化学变化:分子本身发生变化,有新分子生成的变化。(2)用分子观点解释混合物和纯净物:混合物:由不同种分子构成的物质。纯净物:由同种分子构成的物质。5、纯净物和混合物的区别和联系纯净物混合物宏观区别由一种物质组成由不同种物质混合而成微观区别由同种微粒(分子或原子或离子)构成由不同种微粒(分子或原子或离子)构成性质、特征具有固定的组成、有相应固定的性质没有固定的组成、各种成分保持各自的性质实例水、氧气、红磷等空气、自来水、天然矿石等所含元素含有一种元素:O2含有多种元素:KClO3含有多种元素,如空气含有一种元素的多种单质混合表示方法纯净物可以用化学式表示混合物不能用化学式表示联系混合纯净物混合物分离知识点二原子1、定义:原子是化学变化中的最小粒子(用化学方法不能再分)2、原子的性质(1)原子的体积和质量都很小。(2)原子在不断的运动(3)原子间有一定的间隔清水混凝土的配合比设计中,要针对当地水泥、砂石、外掺料及外加剂等原材料影响混凝土质量的多种因素进行分析,确定主要控制因素,并从经济性和使用要求综合考虑,优选出符合生产条件的最优方案组合。obstacles,correctingmisunderstandings,advocategoodcadrestyle.2,adheretothescientificdecision-makinganddemocraticdecision-makingdecision-makinglaw.Correctlyhandletoensurethatgovernmentdecreesandbasedontheactualcreativework,givingfullplaytosubjectiveinitiative,putanendtoimplementtheconferencemeeting,todocumenttheimplementationofdocumentsetc.Improvethescientificanddemocraticdecision-makingmechanism,improveandimplementthedecisiontosolicittheviewsofexperts,thepublichearingsystem.Improvetheimportantdecisionofriskassessmentmechanismandlegalreviewmechanism.3,topromoteteamunity.Upholdandimprovethesystemofannualpartybooktalkhearttoheart,mindandPartymembers,Partymemberstoexchangeeachothernotlessthan2times.Theimplementationofsoundteamdemocraticlifesystem,consolidateandenhancetheparty'smasslineeducationalpracticewillpromotetheachievementofthetopicofdemocraticlife,criticismandself-criticismnormalization,along-term.Adheretothepartyonthebasisoftheprincipleofunity,enhanceinternalcommunication,strengtheninternalsupervision,selfSleepmaintenanceteamcollectiveimageandauthority.(three)toensuretheexecutionisnotstrongordisguisedtoresistgovernmentdecreesissues.IndividualBureauleadershipteammemberslackoflearningpoliticaltheorysystem,notfromtheobjectivereality,notwiththeparty'sinterestsabovealltheprinciplestodealwithpersonalproblems.Inthespecificworksafetysupervisionintheexecutionisnotstrong,intheimplementationofthedecisiontodeploythediscount,makechoice
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