朗文英语-5A-复习提要

1《朗文英语5A》复习提要Chapter1：Changesathome家里的变化PartAandBI.四会单词和短语haveababy生一个宝宝teachthebabyrhymes教宝宝唱童谣sharemytoyswiththebaby同宝宝分享玩具onceuponatime从前feedthebaby喂宝宝takethebabyforawalk带宝宝散步readstoriestothebaby给宝宝读故事baththebaby给宝宝洗澡takephotosofthebaby给宝宝拍照片dressthebaby给宝宝穿衣服sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物。takephotosof...拍关于...的照片。haveabath洗个澡II.句型（关于将来时的不同人称的用法。）1.I’mgoingtofeedthebaby.我将喂宝宝。2.Sheisgoingtobaththebaby.她将给宝宝洗澡。3.Heisgoingtodressthebaby.他将给宝宝穿衣服。4.Theyaregoingtotakephotosofthebaby.他们将给宝宝拍照片。5.Wearegoingtotakethebabyforawalk.我们将带宝宝散步。课文中的句型：I’mgoingtohaveanewbrotherorsister.我将要有一个弟弟或者妹妹了。Mymotherisgoingtohaveababy.我妈妈要生一个宝宝了。I’mgoingtoteachthebabyrhymes.我打算要教宝宝诗歌。I’mgoingtosharemytoyswiththebaby.我打算要同宝宝分享我的玩具。PartCandDI.四会单词和短语atrecess在休息时someexcitingnews一些令人兴奋的消息already已经standonyourtoes踮起你的脚趾wakeup醒来wakesb使某人醒来hearsbdo听到某人做某事goquietlyintothebedroom=gointothebedroomquietly静悄悄地进入房间fall(过去式fell)倒下hit(过去式hit)撞cot儿童床hold抱cute可爱的2关于词性：1.exciting(事物)令人兴奋的(adj)/excited(人)感到兴奋的(adj)/excitedly兴奋地(adv)Mymothertoldmesomeexcitingnewsyesterday.我妈妈昨天告诉我一些令人振奋的消息。IwasexcitedwhenIheardthegreatnews.当我听到好消息时，我很兴奋。“Yougotthenumberone!”Tomsaidexcitedly.“你得到了第一名！”汤姆激动地说。2.quiet安静(n),安静的(adj)/quietly安静地(adv.)Atnight,thewholevillageisquiet.晚上，整个村庄都很安静。Ilikereadbooksinthequietroom.我喜欢在安静的房间里看书。Igointothebedroomquietly.我悄悄地走进卧室。3.practise练习（v）/practice练习（v/n）Weshouldpractiseplayingchessalotbeforewetakepartinthechesscompetition.在参加国际象棋比赛之前，我们应该多练习下棋。Weshouldpracticeplayingchessalotbeforewetakepartinthechesscompetition.在参加国际象棋比赛之前，我们应该多练习下棋。Weneedmorepractice.(名词，不可数)我们需要更多的练习。II.句型1.AsMarystoodonhertoes,shefellandhitthebaby’scot.当Mary踮起她的脚趾时，她摔下来撞到了婴儿床。这里的as可以替换为when.WhenMarystoodonhertoes,shefellandhitthebaby’scot.2.Whatareyougoingtodotohelpyourmother?你打算如何帮助你的母亲？同义句：Tohelpyourmother,whatareyougoingtodo?tohelpyourmother在这儿表示目的I’mgoingtovisithereveryday.我打算每天都去看她。I’mgoingtopracticelookingafterher.我打算去练习照顾她。3.Wouldyouliketoholdmybaby?你想抱一下我的宝宝吗？3III.熟练背诵C部分。PartE,FandDI.三会单词和短语getanewdog获得一只新的狗playwithsb和某人玩movehome搬家helper保姆，助手teachherChinese教她中文livewithsb和某人住drinktea喝茶playchess下棋eatsomesnacks吃零食callsb打电话给某人buyacomputer买一台电脑writealetter写一封信sende-mailstosb给某人发邮件readabook读一本书makenoise制造噪音makealotofnoise制造很多噪音makesbdosth使某人做某事begreatfun十分有趣learntodo学习做某事II.句型1.I’mgoingtogetanewdog.我将会得到一只新狗。Wow!Whatareyougoingtodowithitthen?太棒了！那么你将会和它做什么？I’mgoingtoplaywithit.我将会和它玩。I’mgoingtotakeitforawalkeveryday.我将会每天带它散步。2.I’mgoingtomovehome.我将会搬家。Wow!Whatareyougoingtodothen?太棒了！那么你将会做什么？I’mgoingtogotoanewschool.我将会去一个新学校。I’mgoingtomakesomenewfriends.我将会交一些新朋友。3.We’regoingtolivewithGrandpa.我们将和外公一起住。Luckyyou!Whatareyougoingtodothen?太幸运了！那么你将会做什么？I’mgoingtodrinkteawithhim.我将会和他喝茶。I’mgoingtoplaychesswithhim.我将会和他下棋。4.We’regoingtohaveanewhelper.我们将会有一个新的保姆。Luckyyou!Whatareyougoingtodothen?太幸运了！那么你将会做什么？I’mgoingtogotothemarketwithher.我将会和她去市场。I’mgoingtoteachherChinese.我将会教她中文。4Chapter2：Turningoveranewleaf翻开新的一页PartAandBI.四会单词和短语Turnoveranewleaf翻开新的一页wishingtree许愿树wintheswimmingcompetition赢得游泳比赛practiseswimmingharder更努力地练习游泳keepfit保持健康playmoresport做更多的运动gethighmarks取得高分workhard努力学习improvemyEnglish提高我的英语水平readmoreEnglishbooks读更多英文书籍learnJapanese学习日语takeaJapanesecourse攻读一个日语课程putonweight发胖，增重eatmore吃更多东西drawwell画画画得好jointheArtClubs加入绘画俱乐部makemorefriends交更多的朋友jointheCubs加入幼童军makeplansfor...为...制定计划thenewschoolyear新学年wanttodosth.想要做某事II.句型1.Whatdoyouwanttodo?你想要做什么？IwanttowintheswimmingcompetitionsoI’mgoingtopractiseswimmingharder.我想要赢得游泳比赛，因此我计划更加努力地练习游泳。句中用一般现在时描述目标，运用短语wanttodosth.so后面连接计划、打算，用begoingto一般现在将来时表达。2.Whatdoyouwanttodo?IwanttoimprovemyEnglishsoI’mgoingtoreadmoreEnglishbooks.我想要提高英语，所以我计划读更多英文书。3.Whatdoyouwanttodo?IwanttokeepfitsoI’mgoingtoplaymoresport.我想要保持苗条（健康），所以我打算做更多运动。4.Whatdoyouwanttodo?IwanttolearnJapanesesoI’mgoingtotakeaJapanesecourse.我想要学习日语，所以我打算攻读一个日语课程。5.Whatdoyouwanttodo?IwanttogethighmarkssoI’mgoingtoworkhard.我想要得高分，所以我计划努力学习。6.Whatdoyouwanttodo?IwanttoputonweightsoI’mgoingtoeatmore.我想要增重，所以我打算吃更多(东西)5。7.Whatdoyouwanttodo?IwanttomakemorefriendssoI’mgoingtojointheCubs.我想要交更多朋友，所以我计划加入幼童军。8.Whatdoyouwanttodo?IwanttodrawwellsoI’mgoingtojointheArtClub.我想要画得好，所以我打算加入艺术俱乐部。PartCandDI.四会单词和短语advertisement广告aninterestingadvertisementinamagazine在杂志里的一则有趣的广告advertisement后面接不同的介词有不同的含义。1.表示广告的载体和传播途径theadvertisementforaTVshow一档电视节目的广告theadvertisementinabook书中的广告theadvertisementinanewspaper报纸上的广告theadvertisementonTV电视里的广告theadvertisementonthebillboard广告牌上的广告2.表示广告的内容，是“...的广告”theadvertisementfordeliciousfood美食的广告theadvertisementforbeautifulshoes漂亮鞋子的广告theadvertisementforicecream冰激凌的广告target目标setthetarget设立目标；meet/achievethetarget达成/实现目标。targetsforthenextsixmonths接下来六个月的目标programme名词，节目takepartintheprogramme参加节目，项目，计划Let’stakepartintheprogramme.我一起去参加这个节目吧。goontheTVshow参加电视节目;host主持人takepartin参加会议、活动等;jointheschoolrunningteam加入校跑步队注意takepartin和join的区别，join指加入组织、团体，成为其中一员。geton/offthebus上/下公交车getoffthebusonestopearlier提前一站下公交车,early在这里用的是比较级ontheirwayhome在他们回家的路上advanced形容词，高级的，先进的theAdvancedEnglishTests高级英语测试;advancedscience先进的科学6findout找出,发现,查明(