精品文档精品文档七年级下英语期中复习资料一、Unit1-6词汇高频考点序号词汇词性词义考点01playv.下…,打…弹/拉…play+棋类/球类/牌playthe+西洋乐器02joinv.加入join+组织,俱乐部,参军,党派Joinsb.“参加到某人中”joinin(doing)sth加入做...,参加某活动”03speakv.说speak+语言说某种语言talksaysth.tosb.tellsb.sth.04tastev.尝起来taste+形容词(表语)look,sound,feel,smell05SometimesAdv.有时表示频率:always总是usually通常often常常sometime有时06watchv.看Watch+TV、球赛“观看”,长时间注视。See+电影、医生,强调看的结果。Look强调动作,lookat。Read+书刊杂志“阅读”07takev.乘坐带走花费take+a/an/the+交通工具,乘……去某地对比bringIttakessbsomemoney/timetodosth.对比pay,spend,cost08mustaux.必须must主观看法,否定式must’t不允许,禁止”反意词为“needn’t”。haveto后加动词原形,客观的需要09anyadj.pron.任何任一的任何;任一1.多用于疑问句,否定句,“一些”2.在肯定句“任何”10otheradj.pron另外的另外的人或1.其他的,+名词复数2.Theotherpeople11wishv.希望hope/wishtodosth.wishsb.todosth,hope没有该用法12dressv.穿wearputon13sleepv.睡_________________睡觉(睡着)gotobed(强调动作),反义词是getup14forgetv.忘记_________________忘记做某事(事未做)_________________忘记做了某事(已做)15rememberv.记住,记起_______________记得去做某事(事未做)_______________记得做了某事(已做)16practicev.练习practicedoingsth.17strictadj.严格的bestrict______sb.对某人严格bestrict_______sth.对某事严格二、Unit1-6词汇单选题()1、Mybrotherwants________thechessclub.A.joinB.tojoinC.joinsD.jointo()2.Thegirl_______longhairandblueeyesisrunning_____thehallway.A.has,inB.with,onC.with,inD.has,on()3.Pleaseremember_______yourMP5playertomyhome.A.bringB.tobringC.bringingD.brings()4.Howlong______it______togettohishome?A.do,takeB.do,takesC.does,takeD.does,takes()5.Don’t______lateforschool.A.IsB.beC.WasD.are()6.Ihearyouplaythepiano.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best()7、EitherheorI_______teacherA.islikeB.likesC.isD.like()8、---Mum,mustIfinishmyhomeworkatfirst?---No,you_____.A.mustB.mustn’tC.haven’tD.needn’t()9、Thisbook_______Bob’s.Look!That’shisname.A.maybeB.mustbeC.can’tbeD.mustnotbe()10.Shehastoo_______homeworkthisweekend.A.muchB.manyC.someD.alot精品文档精品文档三、Unit1-6词组高频考点序号词组意义考点1begoodat擅长做……联系begoodwith/for/to2ontheweekend在周末同义:onweekends3helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事联系helpsb.withsth4makefriends交朋友makefriendswithsb.5callsb.打电话给某人callsb.at+号码6kindof_______________各种各样的____________友好的________________7stoptodo停下来去做某事辨析:stopdoing8between…and…在…….(两者)之间三者之间:among9getto到达辨析:reach,arrivein/at10thinkof认为,想起辨析:thinkabout11bequiet保持安静keepquiet12listento听hear13doone’shomework_____________14ontime准时intime15beindanger________________bedangerous16thankyoufordoing感谢你做某事17cutdown________________辨析write/turn/lookdown18bemadeof由…制成(看得到原料)bemadefrom看不出材料bemadein+地点19studyfor为….而学习四、Unit1-6词组选择题()1、1.Tonyoften_____at8:30pm.A.dohishomeworkB.doesmyhomeworkC.doeshishomeworksD.doesthehomework()2.What___yourfatheroften______onweekends?A.do,doesB.does,doesC.do,doD.does,do()3.—whatdoyou________thisnewclub?—it’sniceandbig.A.gettoB.thinkofC.livetoD.goto()4.Thanksyourletterand.A.for,photoesB.to,photosC.for,photos()5.Myworkisinteresting,but______dangerous.A.akindofB.akindC.kindsofD.kindof()6.——Anothercupoftea?——No,thanks.I______gonow.Maryiswaitingforme.A.canB.mayC.havetoD.hasto()7.Tomplaysthepianowell.He’sgood___it.Butheisn’tgood___hisclassmates.A.to,withB.from,toC.at,withD.to,with()8.Sinceyouarealittletired,youhadbetter_____arest.A.tostoptohaveB.stoptohaveC.tostophavingD.stophaving()9.Thisproblemistoodifficult._________studentscanworkitout.A.AfewB.FewC.AlittleD.Little()10.Ihave______rulesinmyhome.Wehave________homeworktodotoday.A.toomany,toomuchB.toomuch,manytooC.toomany,muchtooD.muchtoo,manytoo五、Unit1-6单元重点语法单元考点Unit11、情态动词can+动词原形(1)肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。(2)一般疑问句,把can提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+can。否定回答:No,主语+can't.(3)否定句:主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?2、and,or,but的用法(1)and表并列,用于________如:Shecanplaythepianoandsing.精品文档精品文档(2).or表选择,用于________;”否则”,如Hurryup,oryouwillbelate(3).but表转折Unit21、whattime和when引导的特殊疑问句。(1)对时间提问用whattime,也可以用when。询问钟点时用whattime,询问日期、月份、年份时用when。(2)询问做某事的时间时,两者可以互换。(3)其他询问时间的句子:What'sthetime?=Whattimeisit?现在几点了?2、时刻表达法:顺读法和逆读法。(1)顺读法:“钟点+分钟”直接读数字。(2)逆读法:past或to表示,要先说分再说钟点。A.当分钟不超过30分钟时(包括30分钟),用past表示。其结构为:“分钟+past+整点”意为“几点过几分”。B.当超过30分钟时,用to表示。其结构为:“所差分钟(即60—所过分钟数)+to+下一个整点”,to译成“差”,差几分钟到几点。C.当分钟为30分钟用half表示,当分钟为15分钟用aquarter。3、辨析in,on,atUnit3一、how引导的特殊疑问句1.how…?提问交通方式,如Howdoyougotoschoo?2.howfar用来提问距离,多远,其答语分为两种:(1)用长度单位表示:Itisfivekilometers.(2)用时间表示:It’stwentyminutes’walk.3.howlong用来提问时间,意为多久回答常用“for+段时”。----HowlonghaveyoulearntEnglish?----For3years.二、交通方式,其答语分三种情况:a.takea/an/the+交通工具(单数)b.by+交通工具(单数)c.on/in+限定词+交通工具Unit4一、肯定的祈使句:(1)实义动词原形+其他;(2)be动词原形+形容词+其他;(3)Letsbdosth.二、否定的祈使句:(1)Don’t+实义动词+原形;(2)Don’tbe+形容词+其他;(3)Don’tletsbdosth(4)No+Ving.Unit5why,what,where引导的特殊疑问句Whydoyoulikekoalasbest?Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?Wheredopandascomefrom?Unit6现在进行时:主语+be+Ving.(be动词和动词+ing两者缺一不可)考题形式:(1)已知be动词,考后面的动词形式(要加ing);(2)已知后面的动词+ing,则前面用be动词。如:(1)Theboyis_________(run)withhisfather.(2)Somechildrenare__________(lie)onthegrass.(3)MybrotherandIare__________(play)soccer.(4)Hissisteris__________(read)abook.六、Unit1-6单元重点语法选择题()1.Someone_________youattheschoolgate.A.iswaitingtoB.waitstoC.iswaitingforD.waitsfor()2.How______isit_______yourschooltotheChildren’sPalace?A.long,toB.for,toC.long,fromD.far,from()3.Marycanplaythechess________shecan'tswim.A.andB.orC.