MUSIC课时作业考点互动探究基础知识回顾与名师对话高考总复习·课标版·英语(专版)contents1.识记填读2.联想填读3.构词填读4.语境填读5.句式填读6.核心词汇7.单元语法8.微型考场9.名师讲坛Ⅰ.识记填读1.__________vt.假装;假扮[答案]pretend2.__________vt.&vi.系上;缚上;附属;连接[答案]attach3.__________n.过路人,行人(复数)[答案]passersby4.__________vt.赚;挣得;获得[答案]earn5.__________n.投入;热爱[答案]devotionⅡ.联想填读1.________________说实话→honestlysepaking说实话→__________________坦率地讲[答案]tobehonest;tobefrank2.__________...__________认为有(重要性、意义);附上→__________________...认为……有重要性,有意义[答案]attach;to;attachimportance/significanceto3.________________用现金→________________用支票[答案]incash;bycheque4.____________________戏弄→makefunof戏弄[答案]playjokeson5.__________________依靠→dependon依靠;取决于→__________adj.可靠的[答案]relyon;reliable6.be/get_____________与……熟悉起来→be_________为……所熟悉[答案]familiarwith;familiarto7.___________另外;也→besides/__________from...另外;也[答案]inaddition;apart8.________________首先;最重要→inall总共→firstofall首先→allinall总之→________________毕竟,终究[答案]aboveall;afterallⅢ.构词填读1.performvt.&vi.表演;履行;执行→__________n.表演;演奏;表现,业绩→__________表演者[答案]performance;performer2.humorn.幽默→__________adj.幽默的[答案]humorous3.attractv.吸引→__________adj.吸引人的,有吸引力的→__________n.[U]吸引;[C]吸引人的事物;景点[答案]attractive;attraction4.confidentadj.自信的;确信的→__________n.信心,自信[答案]confidence5.invitevt.邀请;招待→__________n.邀请;招待[答案]invitation6.briefadj.简要的→__________adv.简言之[答案]brieflyⅣ.语境填读1.___________(说实话),walkingisagood__________(形式)ofexercise,but_________(首先),youmust_______(坚持)iteveryday.[答案]Tobehonest;form;aboveall;stickto2.Webothmeteachother______________(偶然)lastyear.Afterthatwegot__________________(越来越熟悉).[答案]bychance;moreandmorefamiliar3.Sincehe________________(分手)withhisgirlfriend,hehaslostinterestineverythingthatusedtobe__________(有吸引力的)tohim.[答案]brokeup;attractive4.Weshould_______________(把重点放在)educatingourchildren.Theyshouldlearnto__________(依靠)themselves,______________(此外),theyshouldlearnhowtobehavethemselves.[答案]attachgreatimportanceto;relyon;InadditionⅤ.句式填读1.Theymaystartasagroupofhighschoolstudents,________________practisingtheirmusicinsomeone'shouseisthefirststeptofame.他们开始可能是一组学生,在某个人家里排练音乐,对于他们来说这是成名的第一步。[答案]forwhom2.TheTVorganizershadplannedtofindfourmusicianswhocouldact________________sing.电视制作人原计划想寻找四位又会唱又会表演的乐手。[答案]aswellas3.________________Freddyandthebandbecamefamous,theyvisitedBritainonabrieftour.弗雷迪和他的乐队成名后不久,就到英国做短暂的巡回演出去了。[答案]Notlongafter4.________________,alotofpeople________________becomingrichandfamous.说实在地,很多人把名和利看得很重要。[答案]Tobehonest;attachgreatimportanceto5.Theywere__________popular__________theirfansformedclubsinorderto__________more____________________them.他们是如此受欢迎以至于为了能更熟悉他们,他们的歌迷们组成了俱乐部。[答案]so;that;get;familiarwith1.pretendvt.&vi.假装;扮演[教材原句]DoyousingkaraokeandpretendyouareafamoussingerlikeSongZuyingorLiuHuan?(P34)你唱卡拉OK并假装你是宋祖英或刘欢那样的著名歌星吗?必会pretend+sth.伪称某事物尤用做借口nottobe/todo假装不是做……nottobedoing...假装不在做……nottohavedone...假装没已做thatclause假装……①Hepretended(tobeill)thathewasillsothathecouldstayathome.他假装病了以便能呆在家里。②Hepretendednottohaveheardaboutit.他假装没听过此事。[易错提醒]pretendtohavedonesth.的否定式是pretendnottohavedonesth.,not的位置是易错点。①Hepretended__________(read)animportantpaperwhenthebosscamein.[答案]tobereading②Tompretended______________________(nothear)aboutit,butinfact,heknewitverywellalongtimeago.[解析]考查非谓语动词。句意:汤姆假装没听说过这件事,但事实上,他很久前就很了解这件事了。pretend后接动词要用不定式形式,而依据下文可知,这里说的是汤姆假装之前没有听说过这件事,所以要用不定式的完成式。[答案]nottohaveheard2.attachvt.附上;系上;贴上;使依恋[教材原句]Tobehonest,alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.(P34)说实在的,许多人把名和利看得很重。必会attachsb./sth.tosth.使参加,使属于attachimportance/significance/valuetosth.重视,认为……有重要性beattachedto喜欢;依恋;附属于①Attacharecentphotographtoyourapplicationform.申请表上请贴一张近照。②Thecountryshouldattachgreatimportancetoenergysavingandenvironmentprotection.国家应当重视能源节省和环境保护。③Thehospitalisattachedtothemedicalcollege.这家医院附属于这所医学院。[名师点悟]切莫忘记attach后面的to是介词。结合attach的用法完成下面情景LastweekIgotaletterfromWangWei.Ontheenvelope________averyprettystamp.Heisstudyinginahighschool________toBeijingUniversity.Lasttermhe_______greatimportancetooutsideclassactivitiesand__________toonlinegames.[答案]wasattached;attached;attached;wasattached3.formn.形状,形态,外形;表格,形式v.(使)组成;形成;构成;排列[教材原句]Butjusthowdopeopleformaband?(P34)但是人们是怎样组成一个乐队的呢?①Aplanbegantoforminhismind.一个计划开始在他的脑海中形成。必会fillin/outaform填表格formthehabitofdoingsth.=getinto/fallintothehabitofdoingsth.养成做……的习惯intheformof以……的形式;呈……的状态②Helpintheformofmoneywillbeverywelcome.以钱的形式资助将十分受欢迎。③Theoldmanhasformedthehabitofgettingupearlyeverymorning.这位老人已经养成了每天早晨早起的习惯。用form以及其组成的短语填空Recentlyhehas__________(成立)aweightlossclub.Manypeoplecameto__________________(填表)tojoinit.Headvisedhismembersto_______(养成,形成)agoodeatinghabit.Healsosuggestedeatinglessfat_______________(以……形式)meat.Heclaimediftheyexercisedregularlyandpaidattentiontotheirhabitofliving,theywouldsurelyhaveagood__________(体形).[答案]formed;fillinaform;form;intheformof;form4.earnvt.(P34)挣得;赚;获得[一句背诵]Heearnshisliving(hisbread)bywritingstories.Alsohehasearnedsomemoneybydoingsomeextrajobs,suchasteachingandgivinglectures.Hehasalsoearnedconfidenceandtherespectofall.他以写小说谋生,同时他还通过干些额外的活挣了一些钱,比如授课和讲学。他还获得了信心和大家的尊敬。A.