11·英语特战速训营中考题型突破安徽专版速训五单词拼写第2页特战速训营速训五专题15单词拼写考题追踪年份考查题型核心考点考查频率核心素养2014-2019单词拼写名词、动词、形容词及副词的拼写★★★★★语言能力考势分析单词拼写是安徽中考的必考题型,多涉及名词、动词、形容词及副词等实词的拼写及其形式变化。每年固定考查分值为5分第3页特战速训营速训五词性句意推断法在做题之前,应先弄清楚所考查的单词的词性以及在句中所作的成分,这样我们就不会漫无目的地填写,造成不必要的错误。第4页特战速训营速训五1.(2018·安徽)Mygrandparentsareb(忙碌的)makingzongzifortheDragonBoatFestival.2.(2018·安徽)Pleasethinkt(两次)beforeyouhandinyourpaper.3.Thearticletellsushowtoa(避免)gettinghurtwhileclimbing.第5页特战速训营速训五剖析▶1.句意:我的爷爷奶奶在忙着为端午节做粽子。句中表示“忙碌的”是形容词,在句中作表语。故填busy。2.句意:在你上交你的试卷前请三思。think是实义动词,其后要用副词来修饰。故填twice。3.句意:这篇文章告诉我们爬山的时候如何去避免受到伤害。所给单词是“疑问词+动词不定式todosth.”结构。故填avoid。剖析第6页特战速训营速训五词形变换法词形变化类题目在考试中难度较大,我们既要掌握单词在句子中的成分,又要根据句子判断出单词的形式变化。常考名词的复数形式、动词的各种时态变化等内容。第7页特战速训营速训五1.Everycoinhastwos(面).YoushouldusetheInternetinaproperway.2.Daleismynewfriend.Heoftens(抽烟)heavily.第8页特战速训营速训五剖析▶1.句意:事物具有两面性。你应该用合适的方法使用因特网。“面”是名词,在句中作宾语。two修饰名词复数。故填sides。2.句意:Dale是我的新朋友。他烟瘾很大。句子缺少谓语,因此应填写动词,由often可知用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,因此动词用第三人称单数。故填smokes。剖析第9页特战速训营速训五固定搭配法有时,所给词与空格前后的词构成短语,利用所识记的短语可以更准确地书写出该单词。第10页特战速训营速训五1.(2018·安徽)Everyonehasar(角色)toplayinmakingourcountrymorebeautiful.2.Theyarebusyp(准备)forthepicniconSunday.第11页特战速训营速训五剖析▶1.句意:每个人都在让我们国家变得更美丽的过程中扮演着一个角色。play(has)arolein...意为“在……中扮演一个角色”。故填role。2.句意:他们正忙于为星期天的野餐做准备。preparefor为……做准备。bebusydoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“正在忙于做某事”。故填preparing。剖析第12页特战速训营速训五1.InChinamoreandmorepeopler(骑)sharedbikestoandfromwork.2.Theoldmanstayeda(活着的)luckilyafterthestrongearthquake.3.You‘regoodatdrawing.Whynotj(加入)ourschoolartclub?4.Maryisa(缺席的)fromclasstodaybecausesheisinhospital.ide答案liveoinbsent第13页特战速训营速训五5.You‘llhavetohurryifyouwanttoc(赶上)thattrain.6.It‘sagoodhabittow(洗)handsbeforemeals.7.Afteralongday,Toml(躺)downonthebedandwenttosleep.8.Canyouc(改变)thepoemfromDuFuintoasong?Ithinkitwillbeverywonderful.atch答案ashayhange第14页特战速训营速训五9.Thekindboywashappytos(分享)hisfoodwiththehungryman.10.Whatap(遗憾)!Helostthegameagain.11.Itisp(有礼貌的)toknockatthedoorbeforeenteringaroom.12.Monkeyseatmeat,l(树叶),fruitandeveneggs.hare答案ityoliteeaves第15页特战速训营速训五13.Tombegantoshowaspeciali(兴趣)inpaintinginhischildhood.14.MissLihast(教)usEnglishfor3years.Sheisverykindtous.15.XiaoLiuputhisumbrellainthec(角落)oftheroom.16.WeChineseoftens(微笑)whenmeetingvisitors.nterest答案aughtmileorner第16页特战速训营速训五17.Hey!Whatareyoulisteningto?It‘sap(私人的)conversation.18.Ifthesuns(照耀)brightly,theweatherisusuallywarm.19.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptospaceh(英雄)andwanttobelikethem.20.Maybeyouarejustoneofmillionsintheworld,buttome,youarethew(整体的)world.rivate答案hineseroeshole第17页特战速训营速训五21.Teenagersshouldhavemorec(机会)tomaketheirowndecisions.22.Someforeignerslivinginourcitywillbei(邀请)tosharetheirlifeexperienceswithus.23.LinTaowasb(勇敢的)enoughtosavehisneighbourfromafire.24.Tom,takeouttherubbish.Mumwillbem(发疯的)ifsheseesthismess.hances答案nvitedravead第18页特战速训营速训五25.Mr.Smithk(亲吻)hiswifeandkidsbeforehegoestoworkeveryday.26.Howl(幸运的)theyaretohavesuchagoodteacher!27.ZhuZhiwenwonatalentshowcalledTheSoundbecauseofhisexcellentv(嗓音)andwonderfulactingskills.isses答案uckyoice第19页特战速训营速训五28.LiuChuanjianisoneofthemostoutstandingp(飞行员)thatIhaveeverknown.29.Itrainedheavily.Itwastoodarkforustoseetheroadc(清楚地).30.Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthatweshouldn‘tw(浪费)food.31.I'ma(害怕的)ofsnakesbecauseIthinktheyaredangerous.ilots答案learlyastefraid第20页特战速训营速训五32.Motherw(唤醒)meupat6o'clockyesterdaymorningandtoldmeitwastimetogetup.33.Closethewindoworthewindwillb(吹)everythingoffmydesk.34.Thelittleboyo(提供)hisseattoanoldladyonthecrowdedbus.35.Believinginyourselfisthefirststepontheroadtos(成功).oke答案lowuccessffered第21页特战速训营速训五36.Now,youcanenjoyf(免费的)Wi-Fiinmanyplaces.37.Shegotuplate,soshehadtoh(匆忙)uptocatchtheschoolbus.38.Afterworkingforseveralhours,hewast(疲倦的)andfellasleepsoon.39.AChinesescientistcalledTuYouyouwontheNobelPrizein2015andsheisthep(自豪)ofallChinesepeople.ree答案urryiredride第22页特战速训营速训五40.Beq(安静的),please!Thebabyissleeping.41Chinesepeoplearesupposedtoshakeh(手)whenmeetingforthefirsttime.42.Tedissob(繁忙的)thathehasnotimetowatchTVintheevenings.43.Somestudentshavetow(戴)glassesinclassbecausetheycan'tseetheblackboardclearly.44.Wep(种植)lotsoftreesaroundtheschoollastmonth.Nowtheygrowwell.uiet答案andsusyearlanted第23页特战速训营速训五45.Ifyourdreamcomest(真实的),youmustbehappy.46.Youshouldn‘tw(担心)aboutyourmother.SheisOK.47.IdreamsomedayIcana(负担得起)awonderfultriptoAustralia.48.Thecomingholidaywillhelpyour(放松)aftertheexams.49.Thedentistsaysweshouldb(刷)ourteethatleasttwiceaday.rue答案orryffordelaxrush2424END感谢观看下节课再会