工业互联网术语和定义(版本1.0)工业互联网产业联盟(AII)2019年2月编写说明随着工业互联网的发展和新理念、新技术的引入,围绕工业互联网出现了大量术语和定义。为了统一业界对关键术语和定义的认识和理解,规范术语和定义的使用,在工业和信息化部的指导下,工业互联网产业联盟(以下简称AII联盟)对工业互联网术语和定义进行了汇总、梳理、研究、讨论,在此基础上,编制形成了本报告。可以预见,随着工业互联网的发展,还会不断出现新的术语和定义。AII联盟将持续跟踪相关进展,并适时修订本报告或发布新版本。指导单位:工业和信息化部牵头编写:工业互联网产业联盟总体组参与编写:工业互联网产业联盟需求组、技术与标准组、网络组、工业互联网平台组、安全组、测试床组、产业发展组、频谱组、国际合作与对外交流组、垂直行业组、政策法规与投融资组以及工业大数据特设组、边缘计算特设组、知识产权特设组、标识特设组、工业智能特设组、工业APP特设组、工业区块链特设组、开源特设组、工业无线特设组特别致谢:中国信息通信研究院:余晓晖、李海花、刘默、田慧蓉、张恒升、罗松、蒋昕昊、李文宇、周洁、刘阳、杨希、刘琪、臧磊、杜加懂、李亚宁、李艺、孙念、葛雨明、肖荣美万向集团公司研究院:马吉军、叶冬航天云网科技发展有限责任公司:侯宝存、于文涛、姜海森树根互联技术有限公司:文博武北京索为系统技术股份有限公司:王战阿里云计算有限公司:李俊平、郑治北京奇虎360科技有限公司:陶耀东、崔君荣、李鸿彬华为技术有限公司:赵黎黎中国电信集团有限公司:张东海尔集团公司:李胜民清华大学:王晨目录编写说明.................................................................................................................................................................11.IT网络(InformationTechnologyNetwork)....................................................................12.Modbus协议(ModbusProtocol)..........................................................................................13.OPC统一架构(ObjectLinkingandEmbedding(OLE)forProcessControls(OPC)UnifiedArchitecture,OPU-UA)..............................................................................................................14.OT网络(OperationTechnologyNetwork)...............................................................................15.安全策略(SecurityPolicy).........................................................................................................16.安全措施(SecurityMeasure).....................................................................................................17.安全服务(SecurityService)....................................................................................................28.安全可控(SecurableControl)....................................................................................................29.安全事件态势(SecurityIncidentSituation).................................................................210.安全域(SecurityZone)......................................................................................................211.安全资源池(SecurityResourcePool)............................................................................212.边缘计算(EdgeComputing)............................................................................................213.边缘节点(EdgeNode).......................................................................................................214.边缘控制器(EdgeController)..........................................................................................315.边缘数据处理(EdgeDataProcessing)..........................................................................316.边缘网关(EdgeGateway).................................................................................................317.边缘虚拟功能(EdgeVirtualizationFunction,EVF).......................................................318.边缘云(EdgeCloud)...........................................................................................................319.边缘智能(EdgeIntelligence)...........................................................................................420.边云协同(Edge-CloudCoordination)............................................................................421.标识编码(Identifier)...........................................................................................................422.标识解析递归解析节点(RecursiveNodeofIdentificationandResolution).......423.标识解析二级节点(Second-LevelNodeofIdentificationandResolution).........424.标识解析国际根节点(RootNodeofIdentificationandResolution).....................425.标识解析国家顶级节点(NationalTop-LevelNodeofIdentificationandResolution)426.标识解析企业节点(EnterpriseNodeofIdentificationandResolution)...............527.标准必要专利(Standard-EssentialPatent)...................................................................528.标准必要专利(Standard-EssentialPatent)...................................................................529.不可否认性(Non-repudiation).........................................................................................530.残余风险(ResidualRisk)..................................................................................................531.产品全生命周期管理(ProductLifecycleManagement,PLM).................................632.产品数据管理(ProductDataManagement,PDM).....................................................633.场景模版工业APP(IndustrialApplicationsforSceneTemplates)..........................634.超宽带定位技术(UltraWideband(UWB)LocationTechnology)..............................635.车间级(WorkCenter).......................................................................................................636.脆弱性态势(VulnerabilitySituation).............................................................................637.大数据安全保障(BigDataSecurityAssurance).........................................................738.大数据服务(BigDataService)........................................................................................739.分布式控制系统(DistributedControlSystem,DCS)................................................740.个性化