请务必阅读正文后的声明及说明[Table_MainInfo][Table_Title]证券研究报告/行业动态报告社服2019中报综述:业绩增速放缓,关注免税&人力资源&酒店龙头报告摘要:[Table_Summary]年初至今休闲服务指数上涨30.60%,在申万28个行业中排名第9,同期上证综指和深证成指分别上涨18.61%/33.85%。目前板块整体估值34.40倍,是万得全A估值的2倍,处于近三年低位。细分板块表现分化,免税、人工景区和餐饮领涨。收入利润增速放缓,盈利能力稳中有升。19H1社服板块实现营收685.7亿元/+7.1%,归母净利润64.0亿元/+21.3%,扣非后归母净利润47.8亿/+5.2%;板块整体毛利率45.5%/+2.5pct,净利率10.7%/+1.3pct,ROE5.9%/+0.6pct。其中免税、人力资源业绩靓丽,酒店业绩稳健。免税:占社服板块营收比重36%/利润比重52%,19H1营收同增15%、业绩同增31%,仍是社服板块主要的增长动力。离岛免税受益于政策提额度&扩品类,未来海免注入及海口免税城带来新看点,国人离境免税政策预期增强。建议坚守免税龙头中国国旅。酒店:受宏观经济增速放缓和中美贸易战影响,营收利润增速继续放缓。酒店龙头安全边际强&投资价值增大。价值:酒店龙头有壁垒、成长空间大且确定性强;价格:目前估值已在历史底部、性价比高;兑现时点:经济企稳预期将催化酒店股行情,建议底部布局锦江股份、首旅酒店,静待数据反转。人力资源:科锐国际业绩靓丽,19H1营收增长131%,扣非归母净利润同增24%。灵活用工增长依然强劲,猎头和RPO业务增速放缓。公司位居国内灵活用工第一梯队,通过自有研发团队持续升级技术产品。继续推荐科锐国际。餐饮:行业分化严重,广州酒家业绩稳健。19年8月湘潭工厂投产,产能扩张进入收获期。公司预收款增速快,预示下半年收入高增长。产能释放&省外扩张,未来四年业绩确定性强,推荐广州酒家。[Table_CompanyFinance]重点公司主要财务数据重点公司现价EPSPE评级2018A2019E2020E2018A2019E2020E中国国旅88.651.592.342.4955.9337.8935.66买入首旅酒店17.980.880.961.1323.321.2618.04买入锦江股份24.641.131.211.4821.8120.3616.66买入科锐国际35.420.650.921.2654.1838.3628.12买入宋城演艺23.140.891.001.0626.0023.1421.83买入[Table_CompanyFinance]重点公司主要财务数据重点公司现价EPSPE评级2018A2019E2020E2018A2019E2020E中国国旅94.391.592.342.4959.3640.3437.91买入首旅酒店17.730.870.951.1220.3818.6615.83买入锦江股份23.891.131.261.5021.1418.9615.93买入科锐国际29.760.650.781.0345.7838.1528.89买入宋城演艺27.290.891.001.0630.6627.2925.75买入广州酒家34.100.951.061.2235.8932.1727.95买入[Table_Invest]优于大势上次评级:优于大势[Table_PicQuote]历史收益率曲线-18%-10%-2%6%14%22%2018/92018/102018/112018/122019/12019/22019/32019/42019/52019/62019/72019/8休闲服务沪深300[Table_Trend]涨跌幅(%)1M3M12M绝对收益1.97%12.12%13.46%相对收益3.80%7.77%0.08%[Table_IndustryMarket]行业数据成分股数量(只)43总市值(亿)4471流通市值(亿)4060市盈率(倍)35.51市净率(倍)3.28成分股总营收(亿)1588成分股总净利润(亿)114成分股资产负债率(%)42.11[Table_Report]相关报告《社服2019年中期策略:坚守高景气免税&人力资源龙头,静待酒店反转&演艺加速》—20190629《社服2019年度策略:精选免税、酒店、人力资源龙头》--20181130[Table_Author]证券分析师:李慧执业证书编号:S0550517110003(021)20361142lihui@nesc.cn证券分析师:徐乔威执业证书编号:S055051908000818801903371xuqw@nesc.cn研究助理:李森蔓执业证书编号:S055011803002618521953685lism@nesc.cn/休闲服务发布时间:2019-09-09请务必阅读正文后的声明及说明2/31[Table_PageTop]目录1.走势回顾:细分板块分化,免税&人工景区&餐饮领涨.....................52.2019年中报业绩回顾:免税、人力资源表现靓丽...............................63.投资策略:持续看好免税、酒店、人力资源.......................................93.1.免税:行业维持高景气度,政策催化不断...........................................................93.2.酒店:周期成长属性,建议底部布局.................................................................133.3.人力资源:顺势而为,拥抱成长.........................................................................174.投资建议.............................................................................................194.1.中国国旅:免税龙头,规模扩大.........................................................................194.2.锦江股份:强势开店助力业绩增长,同店入住率降幅收窄.............................214.3.首旅酒店:增长稳健,持续升级.........................................................................234.4.宋城演艺:演艺翘楚,成长提速.........................................................................244.5.科锐国际:技术驱动,加速成长.........................................................................254.6.广州酒家:预收款增速较快,业绩确定性强.....................................................275.风险提示.............................................................................................29请务必阅读正文后的声明及说明3/31[Table_PageTop]图目录图1:休闲服务板块年初至今跑赢大盘...............................................................................................5图2:休闲服务板块PE估值对比万得全A.........................................................................................5图3:年初至今各板块累计涨幅(%)...............................................................................................5图4:社零增速当月同比(%).........................................................................................................5图5:2019年以来社服各子板块涨跌幅情况(%)............................................................................6图6:2019年以来社服个股涨跌幅(%)...........................................................................................6图7:社服板块整体营收规模(亿)及增速........................................................................................6图8:整体扣非归母净利润规模(亿)及增速....................................................................................6图9:各子板块营收和业绩比重.........................................................................................................7图10:18H1子板块营收及业绩增速对比...........................................................................................7图11:社服整体毛利率/净利率/期间费用/ROE...................................................................................8图12:细分板块毛利率趋势...............................................................................................................8图13:细分板块期间费用率趋势........................................................................................................8图14:细分板块净利润率趋势...........................................................................................................8图15:国人全球奢侈品消费总额(亿美元)及增速................................................................................9图16:国人境外奢侈品消费(亿美元)&境外占比........................................