必修五unit2单词及用法学习目标:1.会读单词,了解词性,明白意思。2.掌握常见的词性转化及固定搭配。3.注意一词多义。Whateverhappens,wemustunite.theUSAtheUNtheUKunitedadj.联合的unionn.联合,联盟theStudents’Union学生会theUnitedStatesofAmericatheUnitedNationstheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIrelandKingdomn.王国WalesEnglandScotlandGreatBritainGreatBritainismadeupofEngland,ScotlandandWales.consistof=bemadeupof由...组成GreatBritainconsistsofEngland,ScotlandandWales.ScotlandChinaconsistsof34provinces.provincen.省,行政区Thecakeisdividedintoeightparts.divide...into...把...分成...divisionn.分开,分割Ican'tmakesenseofthisquestion.Canyouclarifyittome?clarifyvt.解释清楚;澄清;阐明clarificationn.澄清;阐明;解释Ipromisetoaccomplishthetask.accomplishv.完成;实现accomplishone’sdream/goal实现梦想/目标accomplishmentn.成就;完成Theyareinconflictwitheachother.conflictn./v.冲突;矛盾Theyareconflictingwitheachother.Thekidwasunwillingtogotoschoolbecauseoftheheavyhomework.unwillingadj.不愿意的,不乐意的willingadj.愿意的,自愿的bewillingtodosth.愿意做某事willn.意志,意愿;遗嘱小结与复习:unitekingdomconsistprovincedivide…intoclarifyaccomplishconflictunwillingTheUKhasannouncedtobreakawayfromtheEuropeanUnion.breakawayfrom挣脱;脱离breakdown(机器)出故障Hercarbrokedownontheroadtoworkandshewasveryfrustrated.Shebrokedownundergreatpressure.breakdown(身体)垮了breakdown(谈判)失败Theyquarreledandthebusinesstalkfinallybrokedown.Shebrokedownafterthefailure.breakdown(情绪)失控Youpromisedyouwouldbreakupwithher!breakup分手;关系破裂Hewas29whenthewarbrokeout.breakout(战争、战斗或疾病)爆发1.breakdown3.breakout(战争、战斗或疾病)爆发1.机器出故障3.谈判失败2.身体垮掉4.情绪失控2.breakup分手;关系破裂4.breakawayfrom挣脱;脱离break用法总结Havingacreditcardmakesourlifemuchmoreconvenient.creditn.信用;信贷Asacollegestudent,ifyoucan'tgaintherequiredcredits,youwillnotbeallowedtograduate.creditn.学分---Congratulationsonyourwinning.---Thanks,butIthinkthecreditshouldgotothosewhoworkbehindthescene.creditn.赞美;赞扬Tohiscredit,hereturnedthemoneythathepickeduptoitsowner.toone'scredit值得称赞的是creditn.1.信贷,信用2.学分3.赞扬toone'scredit值得称赞的是credit用法总结RMBisChinesecurrency.currencyn.货币;通货currentadj.当前的,现在的n.水流;电流;潮流Inthesummerholiday,myfatherallowedmetoenjoytheholidaywhilemymotherfocedmetostudyintheeducationalinstitution.institutionn.制度,机构;公共机构educationaladj.教育的educatev.教育educationn.教育educatorn.教育家;教师educatedadj.受过教育的,有教养的Forconvenience,weoftencalltheUnitedStatesofAmericatheUSA.conveniencen.方便,便利convenientadj.方便的,便利的小结与复习:breakaway(from)unioncredittoone’screditcurrencyinstitutioneducationalconvenienceroughadj.粗糙的Thehandsarerough.Thereareroughly20books.roughlyadv.大致地;粗略地Thetwoplayersarerough.roughadj.粗野的;粗暴的2.roughadj.3)粗野的2)粗略的1)粗糙的Thisisanationwidesingingcompetition.nationwideadj.全国性的;全国范围的世界性的;世界范围的worldwideadj.世界性的;世界范围的Theattentionofthecatwasattractedbysomething.attractv.吸引attractiveadj.吸引人的attractionn.吸引,有吸引力的事Doyouprefermodernarchitectureorhistoricalarchitecture?architecturen.建筑;建筑学;建筑艺术historicaladj.历史上的,有关历史的architectn.建筑师Thisismycollectionofstamps,whichIhavecollectedforover20years.collectionn.收藏品;珍藏;收集collectv.收集;收藏TheorganizationisnamedFoodandDrugAdministration.administrationn.管理;行政部门portn.港口Thisisafamousportcity.联想:passport/import/export小结与复习:roughnationwideattracthistoricalarchitecturecollectionadministrationportHeishavinganenjoyabletimeontheswing.enjoyableadj.令人愉快的/高兴的enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事enjoymentn.享受;乐事Theletter“n”isleftoutintheword.govermentleaveout省去;遗漏;不考虑Onlythosewhoarewellpreparedcancatchopportunities.opportunityn.机会;时机Thesceneryisbeyonddescription.descriptionn.描写;描述describev.描写;描述furnituren.家具Thisisafurnishedhouse.Thehouseisfurnished.furnishedadj.带家具的Youcanuseafaxtofaxfiles(文件).faxn.传真(机)v.传真plusprep.加上;和adj.加的,正的;零上的Sixplusfourmakesten.Theyarequarrellingwitheachother.quarreln.&v.争吵小结与复习:enjoyableleaveoutopportunitydescriptionfurnishedfaxpossibilityplusquarrelThefatherandthesonlookalike.alikeadj.相同的;类似的unlikeadj.不相同的likelyadj.可能的belikelytodosth很有可能做某事unlikelyadj.不大可能的taketheplaceof代替;取代Thereisapossibilitythatrobotswilltaketheplaceofhumanbeingstoworkinthecomingtenyears.possibilityn.可能性possibleadj.可能的weddingn.婚礼arrangev.筹备;安排;整理arrangementn.筹备;安排;整理Theweddinghasbeenarrangedwell.arrangeforsb.todosth.安排某人去做Heisarrangingforhisassistanttopickupanimportantguestattheairport.foldv.对折foldthepaperunfoldv.展开Theamazingsceneryunfoldsbeforeoureyes.unfoldv.展开;摊开Youcangosightseeingaroundthecityonasightseeingbus.sightseeingn.观光Tohisdelight,hecaughtabigfish.delightn.高兴;欣喜toone'sdelight/surprise令某人高兴/吃惊的是TheForbiddenCity,theformerroyalpalace,lookssplendid.royaladj.王室的;皇家的;高贵的splendidadj.壮丽的;辉煌的statuen.塑像;雕像小结与复习:aliketaketheplaceofbreakdownarrangeweddingfoldsightseeingdelightroyalsplendidTheschoolrulesstatethatthestudentsshallwearuniformsatschool.uniformn.校服;制服AlthoughSpidermanisimaginary,westillviewhimasahero.imaginaryadj.想象中的;虚构的imaginev.想象;设想+doingsth.Navigationsystemishelpfulwhenwearetravelling.navigationn.导航;航行navigatev.导航;航行Myoriginalintentionwasjusttohelpyou.originaladj.最初的;原始的DoyoubelievetheseEnglishbooksarereallyoriginal?originaladj./n.原版(的)Anoriginalideamaybringyoualotofmoney.originaladj.独创的;新颖的originaladj.最初的,原始的;原创的,原版的独创的;新颖的用法总结:originn.起源,源头WolfWarriors2thrilledtheaudience.thrillvt.使...兴奋;使...激动thril