第1页/共4页Module9知识点一.Putup的用法:“公布;张贴;搭建”是由动词+副词构成的动词短语例:Howbeautifulthemountainis!I’dliketo_____atentthere.You’dbetternot.A,putonB,putoffC,putup二,hearfromsb=get/receivealetterfromsb收到某人的来信三,Itbe+形容词+(for/ofsb)+todoIt是形式主语,动词不定式todo是真正的主语.因为有时作主语的不定式短语太长,所以放在后面例:It’sgoodtohelpeachother.=Tohelpeachotherisgood.ItisimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.四:borrow和lend的区别Borrowsthfromsb/someplace例:Youmayborrowthebookfromthelibrary.Lendsthtosb=lendsb.Sth例:IhavelentmybiketoJim.Borrow和lend都是非延续性动词,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用如果要表示借多长时间,要用延续性动词keep或have.例:Youmaykeepthisbookforonemonth.五:lookthrough的用法第2页/共4页“透过。。。看去;浏览,快速查看”例:Lookthroughthiswindowandyou’llseeabeautifulgarden.Shespentthewholenightlookingthroughthestudents’homework.例:4GInternetmakesitpossibleforusto____theinformationeasilyandquickly.A,looklikeB,lookafterC,lookaroundD,lookthrough六.Asaresultof为介词短语,后接名词或名词性短语,表示原因相当于becauseof例:Hewaslateasaresultofthesnow.因此,我们不得不给菜园浇水__________________,wehavetowaterthevegetablegarden.七,可以修饰比较级的词:Much,still,even,alot,alittle,abit,用来加强比较级的程度和语气,使意思更加明确例:Heismuchstrongerthanhisfather.Whydon’tyoudoitalittleearlier?例:Ifmorepeoplegiveupdrivingcars,theairwillgetmuch____inafewdays.A,cleanB,cleanerC,thecleanest八,atatime“每次,一次”例:Icanonlytalktooneatatime.我一次只能跟一个人谈话。Atonetime“曾经,一度”第3页/共4页例:AtonetimeIwentskiingeverywinter.我曾经每个冬季都去滑雪Attimes“有时”例:Everyonemaymakemistakesattimes.例:Mike’sfatherwentupthestairstwosteps_________________九:intheway:挡道,妨碍例:CanIgoalongwithyou?Iwon’tgetintheway.Inaway:在某种程度上,在某些方面例:Inawayitwasoneofourbiggestmistakes.Innoway:绝不例:Infact,heisinnowayhonest.Ontheway:在途中例:OnedayIlostmywayonthewaytomyuncle’shouse.从某方面来看,你的作文写得不错Yourcompositioniswellwritten_______________十,被动语态:一般将来时的被动语态构成:主语+willbedone例;Wewillbepunishedifwebreaktherules.ThenewfilmwillbeshownnextThursday.否定式:主语+willnotbedone例:Themeetingwon’tbeheldtomorrow.Theexhibitionwon’tbeputofftillnextweek.一般疑问句:Will+主语+bedone第4页/共4页例:Willtheworkbefinishedatonce?Yes,itwillbe.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+will+主语+bedone?例:Whenwillthesebooksbepublished?Whomwilthisbookbewrittenby?其他结构:1,begoingtobedone例:Theproblemisn’tgoingtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrow.Arethesetreesgoingtobecutdown?Yes,theyare.2,betobedoneThesportsmeetistobeheldonApril10th.Themachinesarenottoberepairedtonight.今晚这些机器将不会被修理3,在时间,条件状语从句中,常用一般现在时的被动语态代替一般将来时的被动语态例:IfIamgivenenoughtime,IwillgotoJapanformyholiday.The24thWinterOlympicGames_____inBeijingandZhangjiakouin2022,fromFebruary4thto20thA,isgoingtoholdB,holdC,willbeheldD,washeld