动词不定式(专项练习及详解)

动词不定式(专项练习及详解)1.Theteachertoldthem________makesomuchnoise.A.don’tB.notC.willnotD.notto2.Ourmasteroftentoldus_______thingsforgranted.A.nottohaveB.nottotakeC.didn’ttakeD.nottomake3.Tellhim_______thewindow.A.toshutnotB.nottoshutC.tonotshutD.notshut4.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim______.A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoitD.donotto5.MrsSmithwarnedherdaughter________afterdrinking.A.nevertodriveB.toneverdriveC.neverdrivingD.neverdrive6.Thepatientwaswarned_______oilyfoodaftertheoperation.A.toeatnotB.eatingnotC.nottoeatD.noteating7.Theworkerswantus________togetherwiththem.A.workB.workingC.toworkD.worked8.Theywouldnotallowhim________acrosstheenemyline.A.toriskgoingB.riskingtogoC.forrisktogoD.riskgoing9.Isawhim_______outoftheroom.A.goB.hadgoneC.hasgoneD.goes10.Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher_______upfromchildhood.A.growB.grewC.wasgrowingD.togrow11.I’veheardhim_______aboutyouoften.A.spokeB.speaksC.speak12.Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister_____,todayhewasmade_____byhislittlesister.A.cry；tocryB.crying；cryingC.cry；cryD.tocry；cry13.Hewasmade_________.A.goB.goneC.goingD.togo14.Johnwasmade_______thetruckforaweekasapunishment.A.towashB.washingC.washD.tobewashing15.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade_______.Healwaysworkshard.A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learning16.There’resomanykindsoftape-recordersonsalethatIcan’tmakeupmymind_____tobuy.A.whatB.whichC.howD.where17.Thereisn’tanydifferencebetweenthetwo.Ireallydon’tknow_________.A.wheretochooseB.whichtochooseC.tochoosewhatD.tochoosewhich18.“Haveyoudecidedwhen________?”“Yes,tomorrowmorning.”A.toleaveB.tobeleavingC.willyouleaveD.areyouleaving19.LastsummerItookacourseon________.A.howtomakedressesB.howdressesbemadeC.howtobemadedressesD.howdressestobemade20.Hedoesn’tknow______tostayornot.A.whetherB.ifC.eitherD.ifhewill21.Shepretended_______mewhenIpassedby.A.nottoseeB.notseeingC.tonotseeD.havingnotseen22.---Thelightintheofficeisstillon.---Oh,Iforgot_______.A.turningitoffB.turnitoffC.toturnitoffD.havingturneditoff23.Weagreed_________herebutsofarshehasn’tturnedupyet.A.havingmetB.meetingC.tomeetD.tohavemet24.LittleJimshouldlove_______tothetheatrethisevening.A.tobetakenB.totakeC.beingtakenD.taking25.Iwouldlove______tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.A.togoB.tohavegoneC.goingD.havinggone26.Frankisthekindofpersonwhopeopleliketo________.A.makefriendwithB.makefriendsofC.makefriendsD.makefriendswith27.Goon________theotherexerciseafteryouhavefinishedthisone.A.todoB.doingC.withD.tobedoing28.Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped_______onabigrockbythesideofthepath.A.tohaverestedB.restingC.torestD.rest29.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.A.sonotastoB.soasnottoC.soastonotD.notsoasto30.Ineedadayortwo________.A.tothinkitoverB.tothinkoverC.ofthinking31.Hewastooexcited_________.A.speakB.tospeakC.nottospeakD.speaking32.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered________thefirstcomputer.A.toinventB.inventingC.tohaveinventedD.havinginvented33.Hesaidhewouldrathernot_______itrightnow.A.doingB.todoC.doD.tobedoing34.Ratherthan_______onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers_______abicycle.A.ride；rideB.riding；rideC.ride；torideD.toride；riding35.It’sfreezingoutside.You_______putonyourovercoat.A.hadbettertoB.hadbetterC.wouldbetterD.wouldbetterto36.Thechairlooksratherhard,butinfactitisverycomfortableto_______.A.sitB.sitonC.besitD.besaton37.I’mhungry.Getmesomething_________.A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.foreating38.---Iusuallygotherebytrain.---Whynot_______byboatforachange?A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing39.Shedidnothing_______atthephoto.A.exceptlookB.buttolookC.excepttolookD.butlooking40.Iaskedhimto_______meafewminutessothatwecouldgooveralltheproblems.A.spendB.spareC.saveD.share41.Theywon’tlettheirteacher_______inthatway.A.tobetreatedB.beingtreatedC.treatedD.betreated42.John,youmustgetyourroom________afterbreakfast.A.tobecleanedB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned43.Theproblem_______attomorrow’smeetingisaverydifficultone.A.beingdiscussedB.discussedC.tobediscussedD.todiscuss44.Hereachedthestation_____only_____thatthetrainhadjustleft.A.tired；learnedB.tiring；learningC.totire；tolearnD.tired；tolearn45.---Didthatbookgivetheinformationyouneeded?---Yes,but______,wehadtoreaditalmostentirely.A.forfindingitB.tofinditC.findingitD.byfindingit46.I’msorryIforgot______yourdictionary.Let’sborrowonefromLiMing.A.totakeB.takingC.tobringD.bringing47.Shecouldn’tdecidewhichrestaurant_______.A.tohavelunchB.toeatC.toeatatD.eatingat48.Thisproblemissaid_____threetimes.A.tohavebeentalkedB.tohavediscussedC.havingbeendiscussedD.tohavebeentalkedabout49.Everybodybelievedtheman______awaythediamondring.A.betakenB.takingC.totakeD.tohavetaken50.Iprefer____ratherthan______.A.read；watchB.toread；watchC.reading；towatchD.toread；towatch答案：1-5DBBAA6-10CCAAA11-15CADAB16-20BBAAA21-25ACCAB26-30DACBA31-35BCCCB36-40BBDAB41-45DDCDB46-50CCDDB解析：1．tellsb.nottodosth告诉某人不做某事2．takesthforgranted“把某事想当然”，是一个固定词组。Eg.Youshouldn’ttakeitforgrantedthateveryoneshouldhelpyou.你不要认为每个人都理应帮助你。4.不定式的省略要保留到to,否则就完整地表达，如:…buthismothertoldhimnottodoso.5.warnsbnot