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1语法专题特训3形容词和副词能力升级训练第4页一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Ihaveahabitofdrinkingcoffee,whichmakesmefeel(energy)whenIhavetostayuplate.答案:energetic2.—Johnsaidhewouldprovideyouwithanythingyouneeded,didn’the?—Yeah.Itwas(consider)ofhim,butIdeclinedhisoffer.答案:considerate3.Janewasso(thirst)forthenewsofherlostchildthatshewasalmostdrivenmad.答案:thirsty4.Thecollegeexaminationwasrather(easy)thisyearthanIhadexpected.答案:easier5.Tobe(honesty),theworldowesalottoNelsonMandelaforhisconsistentsupportofracialequalityandhumanrights.答案:honest6.Foodsafetyis(high)important,sothegovernmentsparesnoeffortstopreventfoodpollution.答案:highly7.Hiswritingisso(confuse)thatit’sdifficulttomakeoutwhatheistryingtoexpress.答案:confusing8.Thesedaysstrangethingshappened(frequent)inthesmallvillage,whichcausedapanicamongthevillagers.答案:frequently9.IknowEnglishwell,butthisdoesn’t(necessary)meanthatIcanspeakEnglishfluently.答案:necessarily10.QueenElizabethⅡisoftenthoughttobethe(rich)womanintheworld.答案:richest二、单句改错1.ProfessorWhitehaswrittensomestories,butheisgoodknownforhisplays.答案:good→well2.Ofthetwosisters,Bettyistheyoungestone,andsheisalsotheonewholovestobequiet.2答案:youngest→younger3.EverythingseemedtobegoingsmoothforthefirsttwodaysafterImovedtoNewYork.答案:smooth→smoothly4.Thetwolittlegirlsareverygoodfriendsandyoucanoftenseethemstaycloselytogether,handinhand.答案:closely→close5.Forseniorhighstudents,especiallysenior3students,properrestandrelaxationareextremeimportant.答案:extreme→extremely6.AsanEnglishteacher,itisnecessarytomakeEnglishlearningasfunaspossibly.答案:possibly→possible7.Whenthepolicemanstoppedus,wealllookedquestioninglyathim,nervouslyandpuzzled.答案:nervously→nervous8.Cakesofthiskindusuallytastemuchniceiftheyareheatedfor5to8secondsinthemicrowave.答案:nice→nicer9.Ican’ttellyouhowmuchthepreciouspaintingisworth,butitisroughassessedat100milliondollars.答案:rough→roughly10.Asaresult,peopleinthemodernworldgenerallylivemuchmorelongerthanpeopleinthepast.答案:去掉more三、语篇填空(2019·江西八校第一次联考)Mydadisanenthusiasticrunnerwho1.(great)influencedmewhenIwasyoung.SoIwasverysportybeforetheageof14.However,whenmyfamilymoved,mynewschooldidn’tpaymuchattention2.sportsandhadnoafter-schoolactivitieslikefootballorrunning.Overthenextfewyears,IstoppedexercisingapartfromduringPhysicalEducationlessonsatschool.Ilookedvery3.(health);however,Iwasnot.3Oneday,Iwaslateforabus,triedtorunafteritandinunderaminutewasoutofbreath!ThismademerealizehowunfitIwas.4.(help)myselfgetinshapeagain,Imadea(n)5.(decide)thatIwouldtakeupakindofsport.Afriendof6.(I)suggestedaswimmingpoolclosetomyhouse7.shegoestoafewtimesaweek.Now,I’maswimminglover!Ifindswimminginthepoolvery8.(relax).Iswimforanhourthreetimesaweek.Ihope9.Iwillsoonstarttofeelthebenefitsofregularexercise,andwillbecome10.(fit)thanbefore.答案与解析:【语篇导读】本文讲述了作者为了保持身体健康而参加体育锻炼的过程。1.greatly解析:设空处做状语修饰influenced,故填副词greatly。2.to解析:payattentionto...意为“重视……”。3.healthy解析:设空处做表语,表示“健康的”,故填healthy。4.Tohelp解析:“我”下决心开始运动的目的是让自己健壮起来,故填Tohelp。5.decision解析:设空处做宾语,且前面有a(n)限定,表示“决定”,故填decision。6.mine解析:设空处做介词of的宾语,应用名词性物主代词,且因此处表示“我的朋友们”,故填mine。7.that/which解析:设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰swimmingpool,且在从句中做宾语,故填that/which。8.relaxing解析:设空处做swimminginthepool的补足语,说明在泳池里游泳是“令人放松的”,故填relaxing。9.that解析:设空处引导宾语从句,做hope的宾语,且从句的结构和意义均完整,故填that。10.fitter解析:由than可知,此处应填比较级,故填fitter。四、短文改错YesterdayIsteppedintoarestaurantforlunch.AsIwaswaitingmyordertocome,Inoticedtheoldmaninawheelchairrollhimselfovertoatable.Nooneandmeseemedtonoticehim.IgotupandgoovertohistableandaskedifthatIcouldgethimsomethingtodrink.Hesmiledandsaid,“Thankyou.Youaregenerously.I’dlikeanyorangejuice,please.”WhenIwasgettingreadytoleave,Iwalkedbytheoldman’stabletosayinggoodbye.HethankedmeagainandtoldmeIhadmadehisdays,comingoverandhelpinghimout.Igavehimahugandtoldhimhehadmademyday,either.答案:YesterdayIsteppedintoarestaurantforlunch.AsIwaswaitingmyordertocome,Inoticedoldmaninawheelchairrollhimselfovertoatable.Noonemeseemedtonoticehim.IgotupandovertohistableandaskedifthatIcouldgethimsomethingto4drink.Hesmiledandsaid,“Thankyou.Youare.I’dlikeorangejuice,please.”WhenIwasgettingreadytoleave,Iwalkedbytheoldman’stabletogoodbye.HethankedmeagainandtoldmeIhadmadehis,comingoverandhelpinghimout.Igavehimahugandtoldhimhehadmademyday,.