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主讲人：邓武海南省澄迈县澄迈中学—What’sthis?—It’sa___.—Whatcolorisit?—It’s___________.hatredandwhiteIsitnice?Yes,itis.在生活中，我们常常讨论服装是否好看，常常想知道一件物品的价格，那我们应怎样询问价格呢？今天我们就来讨论价格。Newwords•much许多；大量；多少big大的•Howmuch…?…多少钱？small小的•sock短袜short短的•shorts短裤long长的•sweater毛衣woman女子•trousers裤子dollar美元•shoe鞋•skirt裙子•—Whatarethese?•—They’re___.•—Whatcolorarethey?•—theyare___________.trousersred—What’sthis?—It’sa___.—Whatcolorisit?—It’s___________.•—Whatarethese?•—They’re___.—Whatcolorarethey?•—Theyare___________.shoesskirtblackbluesocks[sɑks]一双袜子n.短袜apairofsocksT-shirt['ti:,ʃɜ:t]可数名词n.T恤衫复数：T-shirtsshorts[ʃɔ:ts]一条短裤n.短裤apairofshorts意为短裤时，总是以复数形式出现sweater['swetə(r)]可数名词n.毛衣复数：sweatersbag[bæɡ]可数名词n.袋、包复数：bagshat[hæt]可数名词n.帽子复数：hatstrousers['traʊzəz]总是以复数形式出现n.裤子apairoftrousers一条裤子shoes[ʃu:z]n.鞋子apairofshoes一双鞋jacket['dʒækɪt]可数名词n.夹克衫复数形式：jackets夹克是英文jacket的译音，指衣长较短、胸围宽松、紧袖口、紧下摆式样的上衣。skirt[skə:t]可数名词n.裙子复数：skirtshatT-shirtjacketsweaterskirtshortsshoessockstrousersExercises一看图说出下列物品的英语单词2.socks是sock的复数形式。在英语中，成双成对的物品常以复数形式出现。例如：shoesshortstrousersglasseschopsticksscissors此类词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；但与apairof…（一双、一对或一副）连用作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。如：Myshoesareunderthebed.我的鞋在床下面。ThatpairofshortsisJack’s.那条短裤子是杰克的。bigsmallPresentation￥1oneyuan$1onedollar$2twodollarslongshortCents(￠)Dollars(＄)＄0.01/onecent(apenny)＄0.05/fivecents(anickel)＄0.10/tencents(adime)＄0.25/twenty-fivecents(aquarter)＄1.00/onedollar＄1.10/onedollarandtencents＄10.00/tendollars＄100.00/onehundreddollarsU.S.Money(美国货币)1a1.socks_i_2.T-shirt___3.shorts____4.sweater___5.bag___6.hat___7.trousers__8.shoes____9.jacket____10.skirt____dacfgjbhe1bListenandcirclethethingsyouhear.听录音，在1a的图片中圈出所听到的物品。adListenagain.Howmuchis/arethe…?hat:$shorts:$sweater:$689Askabouttheprice(问价格)•Howmuchis+单数名词/不可数名词？•Itis…dollars/yuan.•语单名词/不可数名词•Howmuchare+名词复数?Theyare…dollars/yuan.HowmanyHowmuch1.对价格提问（多少钱）2.对不可数名词的数量提问+可数名词复数对可数名词的个数提问(多少)（多少）1.A:Howmuchisthisredbag?B:2.A:Howmucharetheseshoes?B:2.1.It’s13dollars.They’re31dollars.1.—Howmuchis_______(these)sweater?—It’s120yuan.2.Here_____(be)yourshoes.3.—Howmucharethoseyellow____(sock)?—They’re6yuan.4.Theredhatisseven____(dollar).5.(this)___pinkshortsare70yuan.•用所给词的正确形式填空thisaresocksdollarsthese1cgreenbluebrownblackredwhitepurpleyellowListenandrepeat.2ablackcolorswhiteredgreenblueyellowbigsmallshortlongbrownpurpleWhatcolorisit?Isitsmallorbig?asmallyellowT-shirtabigyellowT-shirt冠词+大小+颜色+中心名词Sheisingreen.她穿绿（衣服）Heisinwhite.他穿白（衣服）Heisinred.他穿红（衣服）Heisinred,too.=Heisalsoinred.他也穿红（衣服）$7$9$6$5$2$82c再听一遍录音并填写价签【相关链接】词前面有“...pair(s)of(……条/双)”修饰，谓语动词就要根据pair的单复数形式发生相应的变化。如：Thepairoftrousersis100yuan.这条裤子100元。Twopairsoftrousersare200yuan.两条裤子200元。在下列句子的空白处填入合适的词，完成句子。•1.—_________istheblueT-shirt?•—It’s$25.•2.—Howmuch_____thewhiteshoes?•—________$60.•3.—__________bagsareblack?•—Twobags.•4.—________beefdoyouwant?•—Akilo.注：beef:牛肉(不可数)；want:想要；kilo：公斤HowmuchareThey’reHowmanyHowmuch二、单项选择1.—Ilikethatwatch._______isit?—It’s20yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.Whatcolor2.MyT-shirt___whiteandmyshorts___yellow.A.is;areB.are;areC.are;is3.Iwant_____theblueT-shirt?A.getB.getsC.togetBACneed需要twenty二十look看；看上去Mr.先生Pair一双；一对clothes衣服，服装take买下；拿；取store商店ten十buy买eleven十一sale特价出售twelve十二sell卖thirteen十三all所有的；全部的fifteen十五very很，非常eighteen十八price价格boy男孩CanIhelpyou?我能帮助您吗？这是商店售货员或其他服务人员招呼顾客时的礼貌用语，相当于WhatcanIdoforyou?。接受对方的帮助常回答“Yes,please.”；拒绝对方的帮助用“No,thanks.”作答。如：—CanIhelpyou?我能帮助您吗？—Yes,please.Iwantapen.是的。我想要一支钢笔。Ineedasweaterforschool.我需要一件毛衣上学穿。need是实义动词，意为“需要”。常用于以下句式中：1)need+sth.，表示“需要某物”。如：Ineedsomeerasers.我需要一些橡皮。2)need+todosth.表示“需要做某事”，这时need的主语是“人”。如：Youneedtoputonyourjacket.你需要穿上你的夹克。I’lltakeit.我要买下它。此句是选好商品并决定购买时的常用语。若选定的物品是单数，可以说“I’lltake/haveit”；若选定的物品是复数则应说“I’lltake/havethem.”。如：Thesweaterischeap.I’lltakeit.这件毛衣很便宜。我买了（我要买下它）。—Theorangesare2dollars.这些桔子两美元。—I’lltakethem.我买了。（我要买下它们）(描述一下你所买的服饰)Ihaveahat.It’s$4.It’sred.It’ssmall.Ilikeitverymuch.4.—_____,sir?—Ineedapairofsportsshoes.A.CanIhelpyouB.HowdoyoudoC.Whatdoyoudo5.—CanIuse(用)youreraser?—Yes._____.A.ThankyouB.You’rewelcomeC.HereyouareAC3a3a参考答案3bIt‘sfivedollars.It‘stendollars.It‘ssixdollars.Howmucharethesesocks?Howmuchisthesweater?Howmuchistheskirt?一.用howmany和howmuch填空。1.__________istheredsweater?2.__________applesarethere(有)onthedesk?3._________arethepants?Thirtydollars.4.__________girlsarethereinourclassroom?32.5._________aretheshoes?Fivedollars.6._________milk(牛奶)doyouwant?HowmuchHowmanyHowmuchHowmuchHowmuchHowmany二.用be动词填空。1.Howmuch___theT-shirt?2.Howmuch___thebluesweater?3.Howmuch___theseshoes?4.Howmuch____thepears?5.Howmuch____theoranges?6.Howmuch____theorange?7.Howmuch____thepairoftrousers？8.Howmuch___twopairsoftrousers？isisareareareisisare三、句型转换。1.Thisshirtissmallforme.(改为复数意义的句子)________________smallforme.2.Theredskirtis20yuan.(对划线部分提问)____________theredskirt?3.Thoseshoesareyellow.(对划线部分提问)_________________thoseshoes?TheseshirtsareWhatcolorareHowmuchis4.Sheneedsaskirtforschool.(改为否定句)She____________askirtforschool.5.Isthebluehattwodollars?(作肯定回答)___,_____.doesn’tneedYesitis1.big(反义词)_______2.long(反义词)_______3.white(反义词)_____4.sock(复数)__