渤海高中20162017学年度第一学期期中高三英语学科试卷

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渤海高中2016-2017学年度第一学期期中高三英语学科试题考试时间:100分钟试题满分:120分2016.11本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考查范围:必修1-4全册考生注意:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的考号、姓名填写在试题、答题纸和答题卡上,考生要认真核对涂准答题卡上的相关信息。2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。第Ⅱ卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。在试题卷上作答,答案无效。3.考试结束,监考员将答题纸和答题卡按对应次序排好收回。第Ⅰ卷选择题(共70分)第一节阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)。AKevingRogersusedtobemyboss.Atthattimehealwaystoldustosellmore.AssoonasIcould,Ilefthisshopandgotanewjobinanotherplace.ThelasttimeIsawRogerswasmorethantenyearsago.Atleastthat’swhatIthought.ButnowIamnotsosure.Iwasonmywaytomyofficeinthecentreoftown.Thereisasmallparknearby,whichIsometimeswalkthroughafterlunch.Theparkwasalmostemptyexceptforashabby-lookingmanononeofthosebenches.Themanlookedaboutfiftyyearsoldandwaswearinganoldgraycoat.Itwascoldandwindy,andhewastrembling.“It’salongtimesinceIhadameal.Canyouhelpme?”hesaid.Therewassomethingabouthisvoicethatsoundedfamiliar.Igavehimafewpennies.AshewentpastmeIlookedathisfaceclosely.IwonderedwhereIhadseenhimbefore.Thenitsuddenlycametome.Coulditpossiblybe…?No!Impossible,Ithought.Iwatchedhimwalkingaway.HewasthesameheightasRogersbutlookedalotthinnerthanIremembered.YesterdayIranintosomeonewhohadworkedforRogersatthesametimeasIdid,andhadstayedonlonger.IstartedtellinghimaboutthemanIhadseeninthepark.”ForamomentIthoughtitwasouroldboss.Butitcouldn’thavebeen.Rogersmustbetheheadofacompanynow.”Isaid.Myex-workmateshookhishead,?Ithoughtyouknew.”“Knew?Knewwhat?Whatareyoutalkingabout?”“Rogerswassenttoprisonsixyearsago.He’sprobablybeenoutbynow.ForallIknowheissleepingonparkbenchesandbeggingmoneyfrompassers-by.”1.WheredidthewriterlastmeetRogers?A.Inasmallpark.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthecentreoftown.D.Inhisoffice.2.Whichofthefollowinghappenedfirst?A.Rogerswassenttoprison.B.Thewritergotajobinanotherplace.C.ThewritersawRogerstenyearsago.D.Theex-workmateleftRogers’company.3.Thestorydoesn’tmentionanythingabout______.A.whathappenedtoRogerssixyearsagoB.whatRogerslookedlikeC.whyRogerswassenttoprisonD.howRogerswaslivingon4.Thereasonwhythemanwastremblingwasthat______.A.hewasillB.hewasveryexcitedC.hebecameverypoorD.hefeltcoldandhungryBWiththegrowthoftheEuropeanUnionandincreasedglobalisation,Englishisincreasinglythelinguafranca(通用语)inEuropeanbusinesses,andthosewhospeakithavebecometheelite(精英)oftheworkforce.Inthepast,onlyafewspecialistsinacompanywereneededtocommunicatewithforeignbusinesses.However,inthesedaysofmultinationalcompanies,whereworkersarerequiredtocommunicatewithotheremployeesfromseveralcountries,acommonlanguageisessentialandEnglishhasbecomethelogicalchoice.Nowadays,evenblue-collarworkersinmanycompaniesarerequiredtospeakEnglish.Forexample,justoverthreeyearsago,aDutchcompany.UnitedPan-EuropeanCommunications(UPC),wascontractedtobuildaTVstudioinAmsterdam.Thejobinvolvedmanyelectricians—morethanthecompanycouldfindintheNetherlands.TherewereplentyofqualifiedelectriciansinnearbyFranceandBelgium,buttheAmericanandDutchexecutives(高管)ofUPCwantedeveryoneonthejobtospeakandunderstandthesamelanguage.So,theUPChiredBritishelectriciansandflewthemtoAmsterdameveryMonday,accommodatingtheminhotelsalloverthecity,andflyingthemhomeonFridayevenings.Increasingly,workerswhocanspeakEnglishearnsalaries25-35%higherthanthosewhocan't.Theyarealsoeligible(有条件被选中的)forawiderrangeofhigh-leveljobs.Theproblemisthat,whiletheabilitytospeakEnglishisfastbecomingessential(很重要)forgettingagoodjob,thereisashortageofpeoplewhocanspeakit.AccordingtoarecentEuropeanCommissionreport,onlyabout41%ofcontinentalEuropeanscanspeakEnglish,andonly29%speakitwellenoughtocarryonaconversation.ManycompaniesaresolvingthisproblembysettingupEnglishlanguageschoolswithintheworkplace.EnglishlanguageschoolsalloverEuropeareexpandingatahugerate,andgovernmentsarelookingatwaystoimproveEnglishtuitioninschools.OneresultofthismodemurgetolearnEnglishisthatagenerationgapisappearing.AccordingtoaEuropeanUnionstudy,67%ofEuropeansbetween15and24saytheycanspeakEnglishwhileonly18%ofthoseover55saytheycan.Increasingly,alloverEurope,itisthechildrenwhoareleadingtheparents.5.InEuropeancompanies,workerswhospeakEnglish________.A.finditeasytocarryonaconversationB.haveanadvantageoverotherworkersC.mustbewhite-collarworkersD.traveltomanydifferentcountries6.WhydidtheUPChiretheBritishelectricians?A.TherewerenotenoughelectriciansinnearbyFranceandBelgium.B.BritishelectriciansweremorequalifiedthanthoseintheNetherlands.C.TheUPCwantedalltheemployeestospeakEnglish.D.TheUPCmeanttoshowtheywererichenoughtoaccommodateandflythem.7.WhatcanyoulearnfromthepassageaboutEuropeanpeople?A.MoreyoungpeoplecanspeakEnglishwellthanolderpeople.B.67%EuropeanscanspeakEnglishverywell.C.18%ofthepeopleover55can'tspeakEnglish.D.OverhalfthepeoplecanspeakEnglish.CBERLIN—Withthecrisis(危机)inJapanraisingfearsaboutnuclear(核能)power,GermanyandSwitzerlandsaidonMondaythattheywouldreassess(再次评估)thesafetyoftheirownreactors([核]反应堆).DorisLeuthard,theSwissenergyminister,saidSwitzerlandwouldputoffplanstobuildnuclearplants.Shesaidnonewoneswouldbepermitteduntilexpertshadreviewedsafetystandards.Germanywillputoff“the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