必修五第四单元单词讲解

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Unit4Makingthenewsjournalisteditorn.新闻工作者,记者n.编辑editv.编辑editionn.版本photographn.照片v.给…拍照片photographern.摄影师photographyn.摄影1delightedadj.高兴的;欣喜的•I'mdelightedwithyouslightadjustmenttotheplan.•bedelightedwith/by/at对...满意;对...感到高兴•Iwasdelightedtogetridofcough.•bedelightedtodosth很高兴做...•delightfuladj.令人愉快的delightv/n.使…高兴;快乐•1.Theboyisdelightedtoknow(know)hehaspassedtheexam.•2.Muchdelighted(delight)withhisson'sperformanceatschool,MrGreendecidedtotakehimtoPingxiangforaholiday.•3.Weweredelightedthatweweresuccessfulinourexperiment.•4.Tomydelight(令我感到高兴的是),ItookupajobwhichIwasveryinterestedin.2admirableadj.值得赞扬的,令人钦佩的•Itwas~thattheoldmancontributedmostofhismoneytocharity.•admirev.钦佩,赞美•Iadmiredhimforhisindependence.•admiresbforsth因...钦佩某人•admirationn.敬佩,羡慕admirern.崇拜者•1.Savingthegirl'slifewasan_admirable____(admire)thingforhimtodo,whichmademanyyoungpeoplebecome__admirers___(admire).Theyalwayslookedathimwith_admiration_(admire)•Ourschooliswidelyadmired__for__itsexcellentteaching.3unusual•Itisunusualformetodolesshomework.•itisunusualforsbtodosth对某人来说做...是不寻常的•Itisnotunusualtofeelveryangryinasituationlikethis.•在会议上提出好几条建议对Jim来说是不同寻常的。•ItisunusualforJimtoputforwardseveralpiecesofadviceatthemeeting.•un-相反•unbutton解开纽扣•uncover揭开•unlock开锁4professionn.职业,专业(强调专业性)•Asajournalist,youneedprofessionalqualificationsandskills.•Hehasjustturnedprofession.professionaladj.职业的;专业的n.专业人员5eager•Thestudentsareeagerforknowleageandeagertomakeprogress,sotheyareeagerintheirstudyandarealwayspraisedbytheirteachers.•beeagerfor渴求某物•beeagertodo渴望做...•beeagerin热衷于•这个小男孩渴望尽快恢复健康•Thelittleboywaseagertogetbackonhisfeetassoonaspossible.•Sheis_eager_togotocollege,butanxiousaboutnotpassingtheentranceexamination.(渴望上大学)•*beanxiousabout为...担忧/着急•*beanxioustodo急切地做...6assist•Whowillassistustoaccomplishthetask?•~sbtodosth帮助某人做某事•Lackingexperience,Lilywantedmeto~herinherwork.•~sbin(doing)sth帮助某人做...•assistantn.助手;助理•assistancen.帮助,援助Sheemployedawomantoassistherwiththehousework.•assistsbwithsth帮助某人做...•Mark将帮助我筹备一个重要会议。•Markwill_assistmeto_arrangeanimportantmeeting.•Markwill_assistmein_arranginganimporantmeeting.•Ifyoucomeacrossfaultsbutyoustillwantthebicycle,asktheshop_assistant___(assist)toreducetheprice.7concentrate•Weshouldconcentrateourattentiononourstudy.•concentrate/focus/fix/one'sattentionon•把某人的注意力集中在...上•concentrationn.浓度,集中;专注•Doctorsareaimingto__concentrateon___(全神贯注于)preventionratherthancure.•集中注意力于•beabsorbed/buriedin•bedevotedto•payattentionto•putone'sheartinto•beaddictedto8acquire•Onlyifyouaskmanyquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.•acquiresth获得、取得...•acquisitionn.获得•Onecannever______________________(获得足够的经验)•acquireenoughexperience•Itwilltakeheralongtimeto_____________________(获得技能)sheneedstobecomeagoodjournalist.•acquiretheskills.10assess•Theyassessedthevalueofthecarat60,000pounds.•assesssth(atsth)估算,估计(数量,价值)•assessmentn.评估•makeanassess做出评估•Thedoctormadean_________(assess)ofthedamageandsaidhemusthaveanoperationimmediately•assessment•Damagecausedbythebigfirewasassessed____morethan10milliondollars.•at11informv.告知;通知•Theymustuseresearchtoinformthemselvesofthemissingpartsofthestory.•informsbofsth通知某人某事•Youmustkeepmeinformedofthecase.•keepsbinformedofsth随时告知某人某事informedadj.有知识的,见闻广的informationn.信息•ItwasconsiderateofMichaeltoinformus____hisdelayincasewegotworried.(2015福建卷)•of•Pleasekeepus_____(inform)ofyoursettlementinAmerica.•informed12meanwhile•Inthemeanwhile,I'llvisitanoldfriendofmine.•inthemeanwhile在此期间,在此同时•=inthemeantime•同时:meantime,atthesametime•Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.________(与此同时),unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.•Meanwhile13dependon依靠;依赖•Whetheryoucandisposeofthesegoodswilldependtheprice.•dependon取决于•Youcan'talwaysdependonotherstohelpyou.•dependonsbtodo指望/依靠某人做某事dependencen.依赖dependentadj.依赖的•Whenthedelayedflightwilltakeoff_____(depend)muchontheweather.•depends•Youmaydependon____thatitwon'thappenagain.•itdependon后不直接+宾从•---Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithmetomorrow?•---_____________________(哪的视情况而定)•It/Thatdepends14casen.病例;案例;情况•Leaveyourkeywithyourneighborincaseyoulockyourselfout.•incase+句子以防万一;免得;假使•Takeanumbrellaincaseofrain.•incaseof+n.以防;防备14case•Itisoftenthecasethatanythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.•Itisoftenthecasethat通常情况下•______________(以防)fire,allexitsmustbekeptclear.•Incaseof•Hehadhiscameraready________(以防)hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.•incase15accusev.指责;谴责;控告•MrSmithaccusedheroftellingalie.•accusesbof(doingsth)指控某人(做)了某事•Tomwaschargedwithmurder.•chargesbwith(doing)sthThemanageraccusedhim_____slidingintotheofficewhennoonewasnoticing.•of•Thecourtchargedhim_____carryingdangerousproducts.•with•Theteacherblamedher_____makingthesamemistakeagain.•for16deliberately•Afootballerwasaccusedoftakingmoneydeliberatelynotscoringgoals.•故意地•=onpurpose/bydesign/intentionally•deliberateadj.深思熟虑的;故意的•Don'tdefendhimanymore.It'sobviousthathe_____(deliberate)destroyedthefenceofthegardenevenwithoutapology.•deliberately17soastodo为了(做)……•Shetriedtoslideintotheroomsoasnottobeseenbyotherpeople.•soas(not)todo=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