论商业秘密的国际保护

20054151JOURNALOFZHONGNANUNIVERSITYOFECONOMICSANDLAW.4.2005BimonthlySerial.151论商业秘密的国际保护崔明霞罗超(中南财经政法大学法学院,湖北武汉430074):Trips,,,,:;;:DF961:A:10035230(2005)04013006,,,,,1883∀#,∀#196710:,,!,,∀#19671961∀know-how#,1974∀#,(Trips),Trips!(unclosedinformation),1967,,,:20050418:国家社会科学基金项目我国商业秘密法律保护制度研究!(97BFX018):崔明霞(1946∃),女,山东聊城人,中南财经政法大学法学院教授;罗超(1983∃),男,安徽铜陵人,中南财经政法大学法学院硕士研究生130!Trips,∀#6,Trips3,!(secretinformation)!(unclosedinformation),Trips,Trips,Trips39Trips,;,,,Trips,,,,Trips,344,7280,(industrialinformation),,Trips,,1992∀#∀#1957∀#,∀#813,,!(know∃how),,,1989,;1996,,,,,1996,1998,,,,[2],,,Trips,,,![3],,,,,,;,,,,,,,131,,,,,,,,(),,,,,!(industrialsecret),,,,,,,,,!,,,,,,,(non∃industrial),,,,,1999(MRAs),17,,,∀#∀1996#,,,![5],,,,,,,,(),,,,,132,,;,,,,,,,![6],!!,,,[7],,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,![8],,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,133,,,,,,Trips,,,,,,,,Trips,,,Trips![11],,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,![12],,,,,Trips,7:,,,,,,,,,,,,,∀#,,,Trips,Trips393,134,,,Trips392:,!∀#13:,!,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;,,,,:[1].[M].:,1999.[2]RobertC.VanArnam.EconomicEspionageintheUnitedStatesandtheEuropeanUnionandtheNeedforGreaterTradeSecretProtection[J].N.C.J.Int%lL.&Com.Reg.,2001,(fall):27∃95.[3],.[J].,2001,(6):31∃37.[4]ValentineKorah.AnIntroductoryGuidetoECCompetitionLawandPractice[M].Oxford:HartPublishing,2000.[5].[J].,2004,(2):108∃114.[6].∃∃∃TRIPS[J].,2004,(5):89∃96.[7].∃∃∃[A]..:5[C].:,2001.P49∃87.[8].:[J].,2004,(3):73∃79.[9]E&.∃∃∃[M].:,1999.[10].[M].:,1999.[11].TRIPS[J].,2002,(1):17∃21.[12],.[J].,1994,(3):108∃115.[13].[M].:,2001.(:)135ationofdatamonitoringandanalyticalframeworkthatisbasedonmachinerystudyisproposedtoavoidsuchabuseseffectivelythroughtherecognitionofcustomer%sbehaviorspattern.Thispaperhasmadeoutitssystemframe,workingcourse,technicalfeasibility,etc.Theframeworkmayalsobeappliedintotheotherbank%sbusinessessuchaspreventingfromfinanceswindleandfinancialrisks,customerrelationshipmanagement.Keywords:Anti-moneyLaundering;DataMonitoring;BehaviorPatternrecognition;FinancialRegulationTheChoiceofFiscalPolicyinPromotingtheCoordinatedEconomicDevelopmentofAllRegionsCHENZhi-yong&72&(SchoolofPublicFinanceandTaxation,ZhongnanUniversityofEconomicsandLaw,Wuhan430060,China)Abstract:ThereasonsforChina%sunbalancedregionaleconomicdevelopmentarecomplicated,amongwhichcapitaldevotionfromthecentralgovernment,taxshelter,andunbalanceddistributionoffiscaltransferpaymentcapitalbetweengovernmentsplayanimportantrole.Thisphenomenonresultsfromthechoiceofthefiscalpolicyduringacertainperiod.Thispaperusestheinternationalpracticesonhowtomakeuseoffinancialpolicyinmakingoverallplansforregionaleconomicdevelopmentforreference.Basedontheseinternationalpractices,thispapertakesChinesesituationintoaccountandtriestofindthefiscalpolicytoimprovetheharmoniousdevelopmentofregionaleconomy.Thecountermeasuresinvolveadjustingtheregionalarrangementoffiscalinvestigation,regulatingregionaltaxationpolicyandperfectingfiscaltransferpaymentpolicy.Keywords:RegionalEconomies;FiscalPolicyDumpingandAntidumpingLawsuit:AnExtendedAnalysisFrameworkofGameTheoryBIYu-jiang&100&(SchoolofInternationalBusinessAdministration,ShanghaiUniversityofFinanceandEconomics,Shanghai200433,China)Abstract:ImportsandexportsincreasebyalargemarginaftertheaccessiontotheWTOofChina,Chinesecompanieshavealsosufferedincreasinganti-dumpinginvestigations.Andatthesametime,theanti-dumpinglawsuitsthatourenterprisesaimattheforeignenterprisesgrowslowly.Thispaperhasprovedthesephenomenabyuseofapatulousgametheoryanalysisframework.Theauthorthinksthatwiththeincreaseofthenumberofcompanies,whichhaveforeignoperationrights,thosecompaniesinclinetosalegoodsinlowpriceinoverseasmarkets;However,theycannotadopteffectivemeasurestoagainstforeigncompany%sdumpingbehavior.Thispaperalsoemphasizestheeffectofindustryassociationandthegovernmentintheinvestigationofdumping.Keywords:Dumping;Anti-dumpingInvestigations;GameTheoryAnalysisOntheInternationalProtectionofTradeSecretsCUIMing-XiaLUOChao&130&(SchoolofLaw,ZhongnanUniversityofEconomicsandLaw,Wuhan430074China)Abstract:Thetrendoftradesecrets%internationalprotectionisincreasinglyobviouswiththeestablishmentoftheTripsandotherinternationalconventions.Ontheotherhand,becauseofthedifferenceinthestandardofworldwidetradesecretslegislation,internationalprotectionoftradesecretsisfacedwithmanyproblemsinthefuture.Chinashouldpaymoreattentiontoconnectingdomestictradesecretslegislationwithinternationalstandardandinnovatingthelegislativesystemoftradesecretsonthebasisoffundamentalrealitiesofthecountry.Keywords:TradeSecrets;InternationalProtection;TheBalanceofInterests;InternationalApproach144