小学常用动词过去式原形过去式中文释义amwas是(表示存在、状态等)iswas是(表示存在、状态等)arewere是(表示存在、状态等)becomebecame成为;变成beginbegan开始breakbroke打破bringbrought拿来;取来;带来构筑;buildbuilt建造;建筑buybought购买;买cancould可以;能;可能;会catchcaught赶上(车船等);捕获comecame来;来到cutcut切;割;削;剪do,doesdid做;干;行动drawdrew画drinkdrank喝;饮drivedrove开车;驾驶eatate吃feelfelt感到;觉得findfound寻找;查找flyflew飞行forgetforgot忘记;忘却getgot变得givegave给;授予gowent去have,hashad得(病);患(病);有;吃;饮hearheard听见;听说hidehid隐藏keepkept保持;使保持某种状态knowknew知道;了解leaveleft离去;出发letlet允许;让loselost失去;丧失makemade使;迫使;做;制作maymight可能;可以meetmet遇见;相逢putput放;摆;装readread读;阅读riderode骑ringrang(铃)响riserose上升runran跑;奔跑saysaid说;讲seesaw看见sendsent发送;派寄setset放,置showshowed出示;给……看shutshut关上(门、盖、窗户等)singsang唱;唱歌sitsat坐sleepslept睡;睡觉speakspoke说;说话swimswam游泳taketook搭乘;花费(时间);拿走;带到teachtaught讲授telltold告诉;讲述thinkthought想;思考willwould将要winwon赢;获胜writewrote书写