英语语法填空考查范围:1.语境(上下文);2.语法:动词(时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语形式)、名词、代词、冠词、介词、连词固定搭配、情态动词、复合句、形容词和副词的比较级最高级及构词法、倒装等。能力要求:1.阅读/理解语篇的能力2.分析句子结构的能力3.熟练运用语法的能力4.单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力等,对中下层考生来说,难度较大。高考语法填空专题训练一Oncetherelivedarichman1___wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.2firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced3verylargestone.Thenhe34(hide)behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.5mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove6.Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,7(say)tohimself:“Thenight8(be)verydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis9(strong)tomoveit.Howgreatwashissurpriseatlast!10thestone,hefoundabagofmoney.二TheInternetisanamazinginformationresource.Students,teachers,andresearchersuseitas_1_____investigativetool.Journalistsuseittofindinformationforstories.Doctorsuseittolearnmoreaboutunfamiliardiseasesandthe2_(late)medicaldevelopment.Ordinarypeopleuseitforshopping,banking,bill-paying,andcommunicatingwithfamilyandfriends.Peopleallovertheworlduseittoconnectwithindividualsfrom3countriesandcultures.However,4________therearemanypositivedevelopments5__(associate)withtheInternet,therearealsocertainfearsandconcerns.6___concernrelatestoalackofcontrolover_7__appearsontheInternet.Withtelevisionandradiothereareeditorstochecktheaccuracyorappropriatenessofthecontentofprograms,andwithtelevisionthereare8_______(restrict)onwhatkindsofprogramscan9_(broadcast)andatwhattimesoftheday.WiththeInternet,parentscannotcheckapublishedguidetodeterminewhatissuitable10__________theirchildrentosee.三Cryingmarriage?1(surprise),isn’tit?Factually,thecustomofcryingmarriageexistedalongtimeagoinmanyareasofSouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince,and2(remain)infashion3theendoftheQingDynasty.Thoughnotsopopularasbefore,thecustomisstillobservedbypeopleinmanyplaces,especiallyTujiapeople,whoviewitasa4(necessary)tomarriageprocedure.Itisverymuch5sameindifferentplacesoftheprovince.Accordingtoelderlypeople,everybridehadtocryatthewedding.6,thebride’sneighborswouldlookdownupon7asapoorlycultivatedgirlandshewouldbecomethelaughingstockofthevillage.Infact,therewerecases8whichthebridewasbeatenbyhermotherfornotcryingattheweddingceremony.Inaword,cryingatweddingisa9bycustomtosetoffthehappinessoftheweddingthroughfalselysorrowfulwords.However,inthe10(arrange)marriagesoftheolddaysofChina,therewereindeedquitealotofbrideswhocriedovertheirunsatisfactorymarriageandeventheirmiserablelife.四Inmyfreetime,IreallylikesurfingtheInternet.WhenIgethomefromwork,Iturnonmycomputer,wait_31___itbootsupcompletely,andthenIgoonline.Iusuallycheckmyemailfirstandthenwriteafewmessages__32__familyandfriends.Isometimesscanthelocalnewsheadlinesat___33___favoritenewsWebsiteandreaduponthelatestlocalandinternationalnews.ThisWebsiteoftenprovidesvideonewsclips___34___youcanviewonline.Isometimesorderproductsorserviceonlinetosavemoneyandtimeinsteadofgoingtoastoreand__35____(buy)whatI'mlookingfor.Forexample,I___36___(order)adigitalcameraonlinetheotherdayandsavedabout$50.WhateverIdo,Irealizethatthereareproblems__37_____usingtheInternetincludingscams,identifytheft,andviruses,soI'mverycarefulnottogiveoutmy__38_____(person)information.Furthermore,Idon'tdownloadoropenfilesIdon'trecognize.UsingtheInternetcanbefunand__39____convenientwayofshoppingandfindingoutnewinformation,__40_______youjustneedtobecareful五Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsareneccessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear__31______spoken..Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation.__32_____,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess_33_______languagelearning.__34______goodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly__35________(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistofwordsand__36_____meaning,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage._37____wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguang.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof__38______(advise)forthose__39______arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand_40_______(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.六Atonepointalonganopenhighway,Icametoacrossroadswithatrafficlight.Iwasaloneontheroadbynow,but31Idroveuptothelight,itturnedred,andIbrakedtoahalt.Ilookleft,right,andbehindme.Nothing.32acar,nosuggestionofheadlights,butthereIsat,33(wait)thelighttochange,theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamileinanydirection.Istartedwondering34Irefusedtorunthelight.Iwasnotafraidof35(catch)bythepolice,becausetherewasobviouslynocopanywherearoundand36certainlywouldhavebeennodangeringoing37it.Muchlaterthatnight,the38questionofwhyI’dstoppedforthatl