英语初二上冀教版unit2练习10

英语初二上冀教版unit2练习10课文讲解1.Ihopeyou’llshowthemtomesometime.我盼望某个时候你把它们给我看看。[用法归纳]〔1〕show动词：展示；显示，短语show……to把……拿给……看。典例1Pleaseshowyourhomework___yourpartner.A.inB.onC.ofD.to解析：show动词：展示；显示，短语show……to把……拿给……看。应选：D句意：请拿你的作业给你的同桌看。[变式演练]Wewillshowit____youtomorrow.A.inB.onC.ofD.to〔2〕sometime某时指在某个时间，不确定。Imethimsometimelastwinter.去年冬天的某个时候我见过他。[妙辨异词]sometime某时sometime一些时候sometimes有时sometimes一些次Igavehimsomebookssometimelastwinter.去年冬天的某个时候我给他一些书。IhavebeentotheGreatWallsometimes.我去过长城几次。Ioftengotoschoolbybike,sometimesonfoot.我常骑车上学，有时步行.Hewillstayinourschoolforsometime.他要在我们学校呆一些时候。典例2Youmaycometomyhome_______nextSunday.A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes解析：A依照句意能够判断此处用sometime某时。句意：下周日的某个时候能够到我家。[变式演练]Heplaysbasketball______onSunday.A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes2.Whatclassareyougoingtonow?你要去上什么课？[用法归纳]“to”不能够省去，在该句中“whatclass”做“go”的宾语，因此“to”不能够省。假如前面的疑问词是副词where，那么必须省去。例如：Whereareyougoing?你去哪？Whatplaceareyougoingto?你去哪里?典例3Whichfloordoyoulive____?A.inB.onC.underD.×解析：Blive不及物动词，后面跟宾语floor，要用介词on。应选B。句意：你住哪层？[变式演练]Whichroomdoyoulive_____?A.inB.onC.underD.×3.It’soneofmyfavourites.音乐是我最喜爱的科目之一。[用法归纳]favouriten.最喜爱的人或物,adj.最喜爱的〔作形容词时没有比较和最高级〕例如：Englishismyfavouritesubject.〔adj.〕英语是我最喜爱的科目。oneof……其中之一。例如：oneoftheboys/girls/students.男孩/女孩/学生中的一个。注意后面的名词用复数形式。另外：oneofthebeststudents最好的学生之一。[拓展理解]oneof后常与形容词最高级连用。译为“最……之一”再如：Changjiangisoneofthelongestriversintheworld.长江是世界上最长的河流之一。另外：oneof……作主语，动词随of前的名词改变,即用单数。例如：Oneoftheboyswasn’tthereyesterday.昨天其中的一个男孩不在那.典例4Englishisoneofthemostinteresting______.A.subjectB.asubjectC.subjectsD.thesubject解析：Coneof后常与形容词最高级连用。译为“最……之一”，后面的名词用复数形式。应选C。句意：英语是最有味的科目之一。[变式演练]Oneofgirlsoften_____awalkafterschool.A.takeB.takesC.totakeD.taking4.Classstartsintwominutes.课两分钟后开始。[用法归纳]intwominutes.两分钟后。in+段时间，指以说话人说话的时间为起点,要过多久之后，常用于一般今后时，对其提问用Howsoon……?例如：Howsoonwilltheycomeback?他们多久后回来？[妙辨异词]for;in与afterin+段时间，指以说话人说话的时间为起点,要过多久之后，常用于一般今后时。Iwillfinishtheworkintwodays.两天后我会完成这项工作。for+段时间,表示动作的持续，提问用Howlong……?Hewillstayhereforaweek.他要在这呆一周。after/later表示过去了的一个段时间，通常指过去发生一件事，过多久后又发生另一件事，如此的段时间用later或after,常表一般过去时。例如：Hisfatherdiedin1995.Twoyearslater(Aftertwoyears),hismotherdied.Hebecameanorphan.1995年他父亲去世了，两年后妈妈也去了，他成了孤儿。典例5Theywillcomebackinhalfanhour.〔划线部分提问〕解析：Howsoonwilltheycomeback?in+段时间，指以说话人说话的时间为起点,要过多久之后，常用于一般今后时，对其提问用Howsoon……?句意：半小时后他们会回来。[变式演练]Karen______backintwoweeks.A.willcomeB.comesC.cameD.tocome5.Wedon’twanttobelateforclass.我们不想上学迟到。[用法归纳]belatefor迟到。belateforthefilm/theparty看电影/聚会迟到例如：Sheisoftenlateforschool.她经常上学迟到。典例6Heislate_____themeetingyesterday.A.inB.onC.forD.of解析：C通过yesterday能够判断出该句为一般过去时态，belatefor迟到，应选C。句意：昨天他开会迟到了。[变式演练]Jackusually____lateforschool,sohisstudyisn’tgood.A.isB.wasC.beD.are针对练习基础过关课堂巩固，基础闯关A)依照句意、汉语提示及首字母完成句子。1._______(不要)belateforclass!2.Mathismyf_______subject.3.Iwilln’tbeap_____whenIamolder.4.IrememberedthatIhadtoldyou___(往常).5.Shehaslearned_______(许多).6.You’lls_____themtomesometime.7.S______WangLinwalkstoschool.8.---Seeyouafterschool!---______(回头见).9.Ihopeyourmotherfeel_______(更好)soon.10.Shelovesto______(唱歌)inmusicclass.B)词形转换11.are(原形)______12.laugh(现在分词)_____13.paint(名词)_____14.good(比较级)_______15.late(比较级)_____16.teach(三单数)______17.begin(同义词)_____18.watch(复数)_______19.share(现在分词)____20.hurry(过去式)____拓展提高课后拓展，提升能力Ⅰ.〔中考高频题〕单项选择()1.〔2005年海南〕_____youseenitbefore?DoesB.DoC.HasD.Have()2.〔2006年云南〕Musicisfun_____everyoneinmyclass.A.ofB.inC.forD.on()3.〔2006年云南〕---Howlong____you_____?----Forfivedays.A.do;paintB.are;paintingC.did;paintedD.havepaintedII.〔创新题〕看一看它的变化形式1.Theyhave_____(learn)alotofSpanishwordssincelastmonth.2.LiMeiwillshowherhomeworkto____(we).3.Mymotherissotiredthatsheneeds_____(have)arest.4.Tom____(watch)TVnow,wedon’tbotherhim.5.Ihopeyoucan_____(paint)well.III.〔趣味题〕完形填空Todaymoreand1peoplebegintohavetheirowncars,Sothereis2trafficinthe3.and4oftheroadsaretoonarrow,Thatis5therearesomanyaccidents.Incities6overtheworldthousands7peoplearehurt8dieintrafficaccidents.Ofcourse,trafficaccidentsalso9outsidethecitiesinthecountryside,butthereisnot10muchtrafficandtherearenotsomanyaccidents.()1.A.mostB.manyC.someD.more()2.A.muchB.manyC.lotofD.alots()3.A.wayB.meanC.roadD.car()4.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.few()5.A.whereB.whenC.whyD.how()6.A.ofB.allC.andD.from()7.A.fromB.andC.withD.of()8.A.orB.andC.butD.so()9.A.happenB.haveC.takeD.from()10.A.tooB.soC.enoughD.suchIV.〔综合题〕阅读理解JackLondonwasafamousAmericanwriter,HewasbornonJanuary12,1876inCalifornia.Hisfamilywasverypoor,andJackhadtoleaveschooltomakemoney.Heworkedhardinmanydifferentjobs.Later,Jackreturnedtoschool.Butdidn’tstaylong.Intheyear1897,hewenttoAlaskatofindgold.Insteadofgettingmuchgold,hefoundideasforhisbooksandstories.Hewentbackhomeandbegantowrite.Hiswritingwerewarmlywelcomedandhebecamerichandfamouswhenhewasunderthirty.ButJackLondonwasnotahappyman.Inpoorhealth.Hetookhisownlifein1916.Hewasthenonlyfortyyearsold.依照短文内容判断正〔T〕误〔F〕()1.Whenhewasstillachild,Jackleftschooltomakealivingbyhimself.()2.Tofindgold,hewenttoAlaska,buthechangedhismindandbecameaschoolteacher.()3.Jackgotgoodideasforwritingwhenstayingin