同义词替换一、名词/名词短语1.author=writer作家2.century=ahundredyears世纪、百年3.chance=opportunity机会4.decision=resolution决定5.dishes=food食物6.family=home家7.firm=company公司8.firstname=givename名字9.lastname=familyname10.gift=present礼物11.litter=rubbish/trash垃圾12.match=contest比赛13.message=information信息14.note=message短信15.part=area地区16.penpal=penfriend笔友17.photo=picture照片18.question=problem问题19.shop=store商店20.sight=placesofinterest名胜、风景21.someday=oneday来日、将来有一天22.sportsman=athlete运动员23.spot=place地点、场所24.stop=station车站25.suggestion=advice忠告26.table=desk桌子27.talk=conversation谈话28.test=exam考试29.theSmiths=theSmithfamily史密斯一家30.theme=topic主题31.tonight=thisevening今晚32.topdog=winner赢家33.twotimes=twice两次、两倍34.twoandahalfhour=twohoursandahalf两个半小时35.vacation=holiday假期36.way=method方法37.work=job工作二、动词/动词短语38.askforhelp=turnto寻求帮助39.comeagain=pardon再一次40.act=perform表演41.add---to---=put---on---把---加到---上42.afford=buy买;承担得起43.allow=permit允许;准许44.do---byoneself=alone单独地;独自地45.behungryforbecoming=belookingforwardtobecoming渴望成为46.argue=quarrel争论47.arrivein=getto=reach到达48.befrom=comefrom来自49.dowell/betterin=begood/betterat(更)擅长于50.belatefor=miss错过51.bewillingtodo=wouldliketodo乐意做某事52.believe=trust相信53.breakdown=doesn’twork故障54.callsb.up=giveaphonecalltosb.给某人打电话55.careabout=worryabout担心56.catchabus=takeabus坐公共汽车57.choose=pickout/select选择58.cleanout=cleanup把---打扫干净59.clean=sweep打扫60.comeupwith=thinkof提出;想出61.continue=keep继续62.cross=goacross穿过63.dealwith=dowith处理;应付64.discover=findout发现65.dochores=dohousework做家务事66.drop=throw扔67.fixup=mend/repair修理68.follow=understand理解;明白69.getonwellwith=getalongwellwith与---友好相处70.getover=overcome克服71.giveout=handout分发72.givesb.Ahand=helpsb.帮助某人73.gotothemovies=gotothecinema去看电影74.growup=becomeanadult长大75.haveagood/great/nicetime=enjoyoneself/oneselves玩得很开心76.handin=turnin上交77.join=takepartin发生78.haveaneveon=haveatasteof有---的品味79.holdonto=keepdoingsth./continuedoingsth.继续;坚持80.hate=dislike恨;不喜欢81.affect=influence影响82.keepone’sword=keepone’spromise信守承诺83.laughat=makefunof嘲笑;取笑84.learnbyoneself=teachoneself自学85.leavefor=goto出发去86.lookafter=takecareof照顾87.offer=provide提供88.pass=goby(时间)流逝89.raise=collect收集90.raisemoney=makemoney挣钱91.realize=cometrue/achieve实现92.receive=accept收到;接受93.remember=notforget记住;不忘记94.reply=answer回答;答复95.rest=break休息96.return=come/giveback还回97.runaway=runoff跑开;迅速离开98.Runoutof=useup用完;耗尽99.telephone=ringup打电话100.stayawayfrom=keepawayfrom与---保持距离101.stayhealthy=keephealthy=keepsb.ingoodhealth保持健康102.stop=giveup停止;放弃103.looklike=takeafter看起来像;长得像104.join=takepartin参加105.takephotos=takepictures照相106.takesomemeasures=dosomethinguseful采取一些措施107.thinkabout=consider考虑108.tryone’sbest=doone’sbest尽某人的最大努力109.walk=onfoot步行110.mind=care介意111.want=wouldlike想要112.writetosb.=writealettertosb.给某人写信113.hearfromsb.=gotaletterfromsb.收到某人来信三、形容词/形容词短语114.abit=alittle一点115.active=positive积极的116.funny=amusing滑稽的117.expensive=dear昂贵的118.asleep=notawake睡着的119.besure=becertain肯定;确信120.bedifferentfrom=benotthesameas与---不同121.besatisfiedwith=bepleasedwith对---高兴/满意122.afraid=terrified害怕123.daily=everyday日常的124.boring=dull没趣的;无聊的125.famous=well-known著名的126.fit=healthy健康的127.fashionable=instyle时尚的;流行的128.keepquiet=keepsilent保持安静129.lookout=becareful小心130.many=lotsof/quietafew/anumberof/plentyof大量的131.much=alotof许多132.middle=central中间的133.safe=outofdanger安全的;脱离危险的134.perfect=excellent/outstanding/wonderful优秀的;极好的135.rude=impolite粗鲁的;无礼的136.silly=foolish愚蠢的137.spare=free空闲的138.takepridein=beproudof对---感到自豪139.As---as---=thesame---as---与---一样的四、副词/副词短语140.allthetime=always一直141.allover=around到处142.about=around大约143.atonce=rightaway立刻;马上144.atthemoment=now此时;现在145.only=donothingbut仅仅;只有146.hardly=seldom几乎不;很少147.not---anymore=not---anylonger不再148.sofar=uptillnow到目前为止149.so=therefore因此;所以150.too=aswell也五、数词151.onefourth=aquarter/fifteenminutes一刻钟;四分之一六、连词152.evenif=eventhough即使153.sothat=inorderthat以至于154.unless=ifnot除非七、介词介词短语155.atlast=intheend/finally最后156.bein=beathome在家157.beintrouble=beinhotwater陷入困境158.besides=what’smore除了---(还包括在内)159.except=notincluding除了---(不包括在内)159.forexample=forinstance例如160.infact=tobehonest/totellthetruth/actually/事实上;实际上161.insteadof=ratherthan代替;而不是162.onshow=ondisplay展览;陈列163.over=morethan超过;多于164.sometimes=attimes有时165.thanksto=becauseof幸亏;由于166.attheageof12=when---was12在12岁时167.insilence=withoutsayingaword保持沉默八、情态动词168.could=beableto能169.must=haveto必须170.should=oughtto=besupposedto应该九、句型171.Iamadoctor,too.=SoamI./Me,too.我也是医生。172.Idon’tknow.=Ihavenoidea.我不知道。173.Itdoesn’tmatter.=That’sallright.没关系。174.Whatdoyouthinkof---?=Howdoyoulike---?你认为------怎么样?175.What’sthematter(withsb.)?=What’swrong(withsb.)?=What’syourtrouble(withsb.)?怎么了?176.Whynotdo---?=Whydon’tyoudo---?为什么不------?十、俗语、谚语177.anunhappy/unpleasantday=apigofaday不愉快的一天178.alotofmoney=anarmandaleg昂贵的代价;大价钱179.abadperson=ablacksheep害群之马180.aknowledgeable=amanoftheworld见多识广的人181.easy/simple=apieceofcake简单的182.takeiteasy=holdyourhorses/don’tbenervous慢慢来;不紧张183.tryone’sbest=getontheball尽力做184.letsb.know=letthecatoutofthebag让人知道185.Noway.=Itis