环境保护类一.环境问题1.气候变化、全球变暖:climatechangeglobalwarming2.空气污染、垃圾增多:airpollutionincreaseofrubbish/garbage3.能源危机、缺水、森林砍伐:energycrisiswatershortagedeforestation4.自然灾害、酸雨、沙尘暴、干旱、水灾:naturaldisastersacidrainstandstormdroughtflood二.原因(根本)人口增长工业发展人类活动Populationgrowthindustrialdevelopmentlong-termhumanactivities三.方法1.世界方面:全球合作达成共识制定环境保护国际准Globalcooperationreachagreementsetinternationalstandardsfor2.政府方面:环保政策鼓励低碳经济发展Workout/make/enactenvironmentalpolicyencouragelowcarboneconomy3.企业方面:推出环保产品引领大众绿色消费习惯Promoteenvironmentalproducts/productionleadgreenconsuminghabitsEnvironmental-friendly4.个人:提升环保意识倡导低碳生活方式Improvepublic’sgreenawarenessencourage/advocatelowcarbonlifestyleRaiseArouseIncrease5.科技:开发可再生清洁能源投资开发节能科技Exploitrenewablecleanenergyinvestinenergy-savingtechnologies你认为环保一定是政府或企业的责任吗?范文第一段:(背景句)environmentalprotectionisoneofthemostimportantchallengesalmosteverycountriesisfacing.(复合句)六种:宾从、定从.....however,whetheronlygovernmentandbigfirmshaveresourcesandpowerstopreserveourenvironmentisacontroversialissue.(个人观点)myviewisthateverycitizencouldalsomakealargedifferent.第二段:FirstitisclearthatitishumanactivitiesthathavethegreatestimpactonEnvironmentthroughoutthehistory.Bothenvironmentcontaminationandconservationarethelong-termprocessandnotsinglegovernmentorbigcompanycanmeetthischallengealone.Sowhoevercreatedtheproblemshouldsolveit.environmentprotectionneedseveryoneofustocontinuouslyparticipatein.第三段:举例说明(大多数人的例子)Moreoverthepublic‘swillsandbehaviorshaveacriticalinfluenceongovernment’spolicesandcompany‘sstrategies.Forexample,ifeveryonesay“no”toplasticshoppingbagsandpapercups,thecompaniesthatmanufacturesuchproductswillswitchtoenvironmental-friendlysubstitutesinordertosurvivethemarket.第四段:Thisisnottosaythatgovernmentsandlargecompaniescannotpositivelycontribute.Indeedgovernment第五段:环境保护词汇与例句一.关于环境环境:environment保护环境:protectenvironment破坏环境:ruintheenvironment加强环境保护:strengthenenvironmentalprotection保护环境不受污染:protectenvironmentfromthepollution二.污染PollutionpolluteContaminationcontaminate人们会为产生的垃圾带来的环境污染付出高昂的代价Peoplewouldpayhighpricefortheenvironmentalpollutioncausedbyman-madewaste/rubbish.三.环境恶化的形容坏的:worse恶化的:worsen日益恶化的:worsening日益恶化的空气污染:theworseningairpollution四.关于垃圾处理和能源利用垃圾分类:garbage/wasteclassification垃圾回收和处理:littercollectionanddisposal污水处理:sewagedisposal/treatment利用太阳能:makeuseofthesolarenergy五.归咎于Puttheblameon关于环境恶化,把责任都归结于人们的不当行为是合理的。About/Asforworseningenvironmentitisreasonabletoputtheblameonthehuman‘simpropermannersasfortheworseningenvironment.六.应受谴责的Blameworthy因为缺乏环境保护意识,人们会受到………Peoplewillbeblameworthyforlackofawarenessofenvironmentalprotection。七.设法解决,满足需求Address解决环境问题:addressenvironmentalproblems.满足……需求:addresstheneedof八.选择性的Alternative替代能源新能源:alternativeenergy九.开展(活动、计划)Launch启动活动:launchaproblemdisposablechopsticks十.齐心协力Morejointefforts/makeconcertedeffort个人努力:individualefforts十一.可持续的Sustainable可持续发展的:sustainabledevelopment十二.环保的Environmentally-friendly环保政策:environmental-friendlypolicy环保产品:environmental-friendlyproduct