八年级英语上册-Module-4-Planes-ships-and-trains-Unit-1-He

Aboatisfast.AtrainisAplaneiscomfortablemorecomfortablethemostcomfortablefaster.thefastest.journeybookparkoutsidehowevercost-costn.旅行v.预定，n.书v.停放，泊车n.公园在、、、之外adv然而，但是v.价钱为/rəʊd//'æksIdənt//Ik'sept//tʃɔIs//'klɑːs'meIt//fɑː/路；(尤指)公路n.road交通事故；意外事件n.accident除······之外prep.choice选择n.远；远离adv.远的；遥远的adj.同班同学n.exceptclassmateWordsandexpressions远离farfarfrom/kləʊs//'kraʊdId/(距离上)近的，接近的adj.(距离上)接近地adv.close拥挤的;人数过多的adj.crowded一直；不断地allthetime1.Matchthewordsintheboxwiththepictures.busshiptaxitrainundergroundtrainshiptaxiundergroundbus2.matchthewordsintheboxwiththepicturesinActivity1.busycheapexpensivemodernTalkaboutthewaystogotoacitythatyouliketovisit.1.Howdoyougetthere?2.What’sthecheapestwaytogetthere?3.What’sthebestwaytogetthere?Doyouknowthisplace?BeijingLondonParisHowdoyougetthere?Whatisthemostcomfortablewaytogotothere?Whatisthecheapestwaytogetthere?WorkinpairsNamesTransportationJourney(kilometers)Time(minutes)Tonyonfoot25Lilybybicycle48Lucybytaxi1015Howdotheygotoschool?Tonylives_______(near)toschool.Hehas___________(short)journey.Lucylives_______(far)fromschool.Shehas___________(long)journey.nearesttheshortestfarthestthelongestNamestransportationJourney(kilometers)Time(minutes)Tonyonfoot25Lilybybicycle48Lucybytaxi1015Bybicycleis_________________(dangerous)way.Bytaxiis________________(expensive)way.themostdangerousthemostexpensiveHowdotheygotoschool?--Whichisthemostpopularwaytotravel?themostcomfortablethemostmodernthemostcrowdedthequickestthesafestthebest…--Ithinktravelingby…isthe…AskandanswerIthink…istheeasiest.themostboring.…EnglishChineseArtMathsChemistryP.E.ScienceHistoryComputerSubjectsInLingling’sfamily,Ithink…isthebusiest.thetallest.…Lingling’sfamilythemostinterestingthemosttiring…Ithink…isofthethree.Ithink…isthemostpopular.thetallest/best.…KobeYaoMingAllenToyotaBenzCadillacIthink…isthemostexpensive.thecheapest.thebest.…e.g.Ilikeeverysubjectexcept/besidesmath.除了数学我每个学科都喜欢。E______prep.除……之外choicen.选择e.g.Theymayhaveno______.他们可能没有别的选择。xceptchoiceFar词性？————e.g.Hetook_________intoa_____country.他到一个遥远的国家去旅行。__________canyouthrow?你能扔多远？_________远离(某地)e.g.Theschoolis_________myhome.学校里离我家很远。hisjourneyfarfartherfarthestHowfarfarfromfarfromcloseadj.（距离上）近的；接近的adv.（距离上）接近地e.g.Thechurchisclose___theschool.教堂在学校附近。Theylivequiteclose.他们住得很近。toe.g.Itisso_______thatthereisnotevenstandroom.挤得几乎没有站立的地方。crowdedadj.拥挤的；人数过多的crowdedcrowd是该词的名词和动词形式。作名词时，意为“_____”。作动词时，意为“______”。人群拥挤____________一直；不断地e.g.Heisabusinessmanallthetime.他一直是个生意人。allthetime1.MaybeIshouldgotoschoolbytaxi.或许我应该坐出租车去上学。by和表示交通工具的名词（名词前没有任何冠词）连用，意思是“乘、坐”。____bicycleby______bicycleridea_____trainby_____traintakeabybybybybytakeatakeatakeatakeatakethe_____bus_____plane/air_____boat_____taxi_____underground_____bus_____plane______boat______taxi_______underground同义句转换。1.Iwalkhomeeveryevening.Igohome___________everyevening.2.CanIrideabicycletothepark?CanIgotothepark__________________?bybicycle/bikeonfootPractice1.Igotoschool___.A.takeatrainB.bybike2.He____tohisoffice.A.onfootB.takesatrainC.bybike3.He_____________(乘出租车)tothegym.4.Shegetstothepostoffice_______________(地铁).5.–Howdoyougotowork?--I______there.A.bycarB.walkC.bybusD.onfootPracticeBBtakesataxibyundergroundB---Howdoyougotoschool?----Howdoeshe/shegotoschool?---Igotoschool______.----He/She_________toschool.---I_________toschool.----He/Shegoestoschool______.bybustakeabusbytaxitakesataxiPracticebookv.预定e.g.I’mafraidtheseseatsarealready________.对不起，这些座位都有人订了。I_______atablefortwoateighto’clockintheevening.我预订了晚上8点的两人桌。bookedbookede.g.You’renotallowed______inthisstreet.不准在这条街上停放车。outsideprep.在……之外adv.在外面；朝户外n.外面；外部adj.外部的；外表的反义词insidetoparkparkv.停；放（车）；泊（车）e.g.Myroomissmall.It’sverycomfortable,________.我的房间不大，但是非常舒适。1.从语义上看，but所表示的是非常明显的对比，转折的意味比however强。howeverhoweveradv.然而；但是2.从语法上看，but是个并列连词，而however却是个副词。3.从语序上看，but总是位于它所引出的分句之首，而however却可位于分句之首、之中或之尾。4.从标点上看，but之后一般不得使用逗号，但however位于分句之首时，通常用逗号；位于分句之中时，通常在其前、后各加一个逗号；位于分句之尾时，则必须在其前加逗号。e.g.Welovepeace,____wearenotafraidofwar.我们热爱和平，但是我们并不害怕战争。Hehasn’tarrived.Hemay,______,comelater.他还没有到，不过，他可能过一会儿来。Hesaidthatitwasso.Hewasmistaken,_____.他说事情是这样的，然而他错了。buthoweverhowever1.journey,travel和trip的用法辨析journey名词，意为“旅行”、“旅程”。常指远距离的或陆地的旅行。一般指单程，不回到出发地的旅行。travel名词，意为“旅行”。泛指一般意义的旅行，不能特指某一次的旅行。前面可以用物主代词，但不能与many或数词连用。trip名词，意为“旅行”、“远足”。常指近距离的旅行或远足。一般指双程，还回到出发地的旅行。2.cost的用法cost作名词时，意为“价钱”；“成本”；“代价”。作动词时，意为“价钱为”；“花费”。cost作动词时，过去式和过去分词同原形形式一样，三词同形。quickquickerquickestDoyouknow?fastfasterfastestthinthinnerthinnestbusybusierbusiestmodernmoremodernmostmodernfamousmorefamousmostfamouscomfortablemorecomfortablemostcomfortablecrowdedmorecrowdedmostcrowded写出下列单词的最高级形式：1.short→_________________2.nice→_________________3.big→_________________4.thin→_________________5.early→_________________6.slowly→_________________shortestnicestbiggestthinnestearliestmostslowly7.beautiful→_________________8.carefully→_________________9.badly→_________________10.much→_________________11.little→_________________12.far→__________________themostbeautifulmostcarefullyworstmostleastfarthest/furthes