现在进行时的被动语态导学案-20191217104635

12019-2020学年高州一中高一英语语法导学案现在进行时的被动语态Taskone:复习现在进行时的主动语态。1、Tomandhisfather__________deerintheforestnow.(hunt)2、Look!Amosquito________you.(bite)3、Listen!Who__________anEnglishsongnextdoor?(sing)4、We____________hardthesedaysbecausewewillhaveabigmatchnextmonth.(practice)总结：现在进行时的结构：_________________________________________Tasktwo:现在进行时被动语态的构成(划出现在进行时被动的结构，如例1）1、Manyinterestingexperimentsarebeingcarriedoutthesedays.2、Shehasmaderapidprogressrecentlyandisalwaysbeingpraisedbytheteachers.3、Totheteacher’sanger,thesillyquestionsarealwaysbeingaskedbyhisstudents.4、Theendangeredanimalsarenotbeingwellprotected.5、Whereisthenewsciencelabbeingbuilt?6、AreYourexperimentreportbeingtypednow?总结：现在进行时被动语态结构：句式构成肯定句(1-2-3)否定句(4)一般疑问句(6)特殊疑问句(5)现在进行时被动语态用法：1、表示现在正在进行或现阶段正在进行被动动作，如题___________2、表示反复性进行的被动动作，这种用法常有赞扬、厌恶等色彩，如题__________Taskthree:有些“介词（under/in/on)+名词”结构可表示现在进行时的被动意义。请翻译下列短语的意思beunderprotection正在被保护beunderrepairbeunderdiscussionbeunderresearchbeunderconsiderationbeunderdevelopmentbeinusebeonshow2同义句转换1、I’mafraidthattheroadtoWolongNatureReserveisbeingrepaired.=I’mafraidthattheroadtoWolongNatureReserveisunderrepair.2、Howmuchmoneyweshouldspendonendangeredtigersisbeingdiscussed.=Howmuchmoneyweshouldspendonendangeredtigers_______________________3、Thesideeffectsofthenewdrugarebeingresearched.=Thesideeffectsofthenewdrug______________________.4、Theprojecttomakeanewhomeforpandasisbeingdeveloped.=Theprojecttomakeanewhomeforpandas______________________.5、Thecityisunderattackatthemoment.=Thecity_____________________atthemoment.Taskfour:巩固练习。一、把下列句子变成被动语态。1、Peoplearehuntingtoomanyanimalstheseyearsinsomeplaces._____________________________________________________________________________2、Theyarestudyingthemiludeerattheresearchcentre._____________________________________________________________________________3、Thenurseistakinggoodcareofthepatient._____________________________________________________________________________4、Atpresent,wearebuildinganewhomeforpandas._____________________________________________________________________________二、单句填空。1、(2018年天津卷)Mywashingmachine________________(repair)thisweek,soIhavetowashmyclothesbyhand.2、Thechurchtowerwhich_________________(restore)(修复)willbeopentotouristsoon.Theworkisalmostfinished.3、Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse____________(build)atpresentinthedisasterarea.4、Anewstadium__________(build)here.Theyplantofinishitnextyear.三、完成句子。1、Thegiantmachine______________________________(正在被拆卸)atthemomentanditwillbefixedupinthenewworkshopinthenearfuture.2、Thesumthatthesecomputerswillcostus_______________________.(正在计算中)3、He______________________________(总受表扬)bytheteacher.4、Theserarebirds_________________________(正在被保护)wellhere.5、Theclassroom_________________________(正在被装修)withballonsandflowersrightnowandthestudentsarepreparingfortheNewYearParty.6、如果（热带）雨林以现在这样快的速度被破坏，将来它们将会从地球上消失。Iftherainforest_________________________atsucharapidspeed,theywilldisappearfromtheearthinthefuture.(destroy)7、因为屋顶正在修理中，他们还没有搬回他们家。（beunderrepair)Sincetheroof_____________________,theyhaven’tmovedbacktotheirhouse.32019-2020学年高州一中高一英语语法导学案答案现在进行时的被动语态Taskone:复习现在进行时的主动语态。1、arehunting2、isbiting3、issinging4、arepractisingTasktwo:总结：现在进行时被动语态结构：句式构成肯定句(1-2-3)主语+be（am/is/are/was/were)beingdone否定句(4)主语+be（am/is/are/was/were)notbeingdone一般疑问句(6)be（am/is/are/was/were)+主语+beingdone特殊疑问句(5)特殊疑问词+be（am/is/are/was/were)+主语+beingdone现在进行时被动语态用法：1、表示现在正在进行或现阶段正在进行被动动作，如题1、4、5、62、表示反复性进行的被动动作，这种用法常有赞扬、厌恶等色彩，如题2、3Taskthree：beunderprotection正在被保护beunderrepair正在维修中beunderdiscussion在讨论中beunderresearch正在被研究beunderconsideration在考虑中beunderdevelopment正在开发beinuse正在使用beonshow正在展览同义句转换2、isunderdiscussion3、areunderresearch4、isunderdevelopment5、isbeingattackedTaskfour:巩固练习一、把下列句子变成被动语态。1、Toomanyanimalsarebeinghuntedinsomeplaces.2、Themiludeerarebeingstudiedattheresearchcentre.3、Thepatientisbeingtakengoodcareof(bythenurse).4、Atpresent,anewhomeforpandasisbeingbuilt(byus).二、单句填空。1、isbeingrepaired2、isbeingrestored3、isbeingbuilt4、isbeingbuilt三、完成句子。1、isbeingtakenapart2、isbeingcalculated3、isalwaysbeingpraised4、arebeingprotected5、isbeingdecorated6、isbeingdestroyed7、isunderrepair