2020年长沙市中考英语试卷含答案

12020年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，75小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。I.听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）略II.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）21.Thetwinsaresoalikethateventheirfatherfinds_______hardtotellthemfromeachother.A.itB.himC.them22.—WhathappenedtoMrs.Smart?—Shecutherselfwhileshe_______lunch.A.preparesB.ispreparingC.waspreparing23._______yoursmartphones,andreadforatleast30minuteseveryday!Youknow,readinghelpsustodeepenourspiritualworld.A.PutawayB.ToputawayC.Puttingaway24.AChinesesurveyteamreachedthetopofMountQomolangma_______May27th,2020,whichwillimprovehumanknowledgeofnatureandscientificdevelopment.A.atB.onC.in25.Weareglad_______thattraditionalChinesemedicinecanworkwondersinpreventingsomediseases.A.knowB.toknowC.knowing26._______youhaveproblems,justletmeknow.I’llalwaysbethereforyou.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.Whenever27.ThefilmMyPeople,MyCountry,whichamazedlotsofmovie-goers,_______tothetopoftheChineseboxofficelastMonday.A.jumpB.jumpedC.jumps28._______theoutbreakofCOVID-19isaterribleblowtothecountry,thegovernmentistryinghardtobringthesituationundercontrol.A.AlthoughB.IfC.Unless29.Theschoolofferstwocoursesoncomputertechnology.Oneisforbeginnersand_______isforthosewhoalreadyhavesomebasicknowledge.A.otherB.anotherC.theother30.Laura,someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee_______,please.A.whoisheB.whoitisC.whoisit第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项2中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）Asauniversitystudent,IdecidedtolearnGerman.ForsomereasonIreallylikedthelanguage,butIwasnotverygoodatlearningit.Thegrammar31mealotandevendrovemecrazy.Myonlyadvantagewas32—IgotanA+oneverywordtestItook.Aftertwoyearsofstudies,Istruggled(挣扎)tocommunicatein33GermanandsigneduptostudyinGermanytocompletemydegree.Itwasthe34termIwouldeverhave.ThemomentIarrivedinGermany,IfeltlikeIwasstartingfromscratch(从头开始).TheGermanI’dlearnedinuniversitywasn’t35foreverydayconversation.MybookknowledgefellbythewaysideasIthoughtaboutthebasicsofgettingaround,readingemailsandtalkingwithmyclassmates.Iwasoftennervousatschool,worriedaboutwhethertheteacherswouldcallonmeinclassandwhetherI’dunderstandtheirquestions.Ionly36alittlearoundmyeightroommates,whowerewillingtospeakGermanslowlytomeanddidn’tseemtomindmy37.Ichosetostudythreecourses—reading&writing,grammarandhistory.AllwereinGermananddifficult,butthehistoryclasswastheworst.Theteacherspokeso38thatalmosteverythinghesaidflewrightovermyhead.Isatinthefront,tooknotesandevenrecordedeverysinglewordhesaidinclass,but39helped.Ihadnoideawhattheclasswasreallyabout...Yearshavepassed,butIstillrememberhowitfelttostrugglesohardat40anotherlanguage.Thattripwasadifficultbutvaluablelesson.Ithinkmyfailurethattermtaughtmejustasmuchasmysuccess.31.A.gaveB.helpedC.troubled32.A.listeningB.spellingC.speaking33.A.perfectB.brokenC.beautiful34.A.hardestB.easiestC.happiest35.A.uselessB.meaninglessC.practical36.A.relaxedB.fearedC.wondered37.A.purposesB.progressC.mistakes38.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.clearly39.A.nothingB.anythingC.everything40.A.creatingB.teachingC.learningIII.阅读技能（四部分，共24小题，计48分）第一节图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）A3Clubname:ShortStoryWritingClubClubleader:ClaireSmithMeetingtime:Friday4:00p.m.-5:00p.m.Clubaim:ToimproveshortstorywritingskillsClubactivities:Readshortstoriesindifferentstyles(风格);Writeshortstoriesusingdifferentskills;Holdworkshopstodiscusstheshortstoriesthatmembersreadandwrite;Invitefamouswriterstogivetalksonshortstorywriting.Materialsneeded:PaperandpenforeachstudentPlanforfindingnewmembers:Makeposters(海报)andputthemuparoundtheschool;Putanoticeintheschoolnewspaperandontheschoolwebsite;Putavideoontheschoolwebsite.Signed:ClaireSmith41.Thechart(图表)aboveismostprobably_______foranewclub.A.aplanB.aletterC.aninvitation42.TheclubactivitiesincludethefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.holdingworkshopsB.invitingfamouswritersC.puttingstoriesontheschoolwebsiteBTheNameofThisBookIsSecretReaderswilllovefollowingMax-ErnestandCassastheysolvethemystery(谜)ofamissingmagician!Filledwithwordgames,thisisabookthatwon’tstaysecretforlong.“Anamazingstoryfullofpuzzles(不解之谜)!Itwillcertainlywinyourheartandwillmakeyouneverwanttostopturningthepages!”—AlexSmith,13Buynow!$13.90(hardcover),$8.20(e-book)TheLondonEyeMysterySalimsuddenlydisappears.Nooneknowswherehehasgone.Howonearthcouldhehavedisappeared?Hiscousins,TedandKate,havetofollowclues(线索)aroundLondonandfindhimbeforeitistoolate.Cantheymakeit?“It’sagreatbook!Ihadmynoseinitallthetime!Thismustbethecoolestbookintheworld!”—SarahAndrew,12Buynow!$12.60(hardcover),$7.10(e-book)43.WhoismissinginTheNameofThisBookIsSecret?A.Salim.B.Amagician.C.Max-Ernest44.WhatdoesSarahmeanbysaying“Ihadmynoseinit”?A.Shelikedthesmellofthebook.B.Thebookwasveryhardtounderstand.C.Thebookwassointerestingthatshereaditcarefully.445.Howmuchmoneycanyousaveifyoubuyane-bookofTheLondonEyeMysteryinsteadofahardcoverofit?A.$5.50.B.$5.70.C.$7.10.第二节短文理解阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题