台商与外商派外管理之探讨-以电子制造业为例

14867030204867031734867031974867033294867034104867034722ABCD341-112-12-22-32-42-52-62-72-82-92-105-15-25-352-12-22-32-42-52-62-73-13-24-1A4-2A4-3B4-4B4-5C4-6C4-7D4-8D6-16-2619871990WTO896(1-1)895768586404248218631-112345678910(1999)71999919986199912N/A1982-199831271,436264489627:(ROBOCK&SIMMONDS1989):182345Moran,StahlandBuyer(1989)5617%20%199512.6%25.8%67%1998:123199812(20%)9ABCD10Heenan&PerlmutterHeenan&Perlmutter197911HCNs84Heenan&Perlmutter2-21284PCNHCNTCNBartlett&GhoshalBartlett&Ghoshal(1989)13Bartlett&Ghoshal2-1Bartlett&Ghoshal1.(StrategicLeader)2.(Contributor)3.(Implementer)4.(BlackHole)14Bonache,J.&Fernandez,Z.(1997)Bonache&Fernandez2-42-515(Grosse&Kujawa1992Cascio1992)(ROBOCK&SIMMONDS1989):12345Hamill:1234567891078recruitment()selectionplacementKefalas199016Dowling&Schuler19901high-potential2qualifiedandwilling3technicalexpert(Oddou1991)2-6172-7RobockSimmonds1989William1970KarrasMcMillanWilliamson1971RobockSimmonds1989RobockSimmonds1989Blocklyn1989Thompson1992CanusgilBykowiczYavas1992Oddou1991181920StrohHaslberger1992Fowler1987Casio199223FisherSchoenfeldtShaw19932-2Tung19811.2.3.4.5.6.7.Tung1984Blocklyn1989Mendenhall&Oddou1985acculturation211.self-orienteddimension1reinforcementsubstitution2stressreduction3technicalcompetence2.other-orienteddimension1relationshipdevelopment2willingnesstocommunication3.perceptualdimension4.culturetoughnessmulti-dimensionEnderwick&Hodgson199322Rahim(1983)Rahim(1983)1.2.3.2-31.2.3.4.5.6.2324Mendenhall,Dunbqr,Oddou(1995)Mendenhall,Dunbqr,Oddou(1995)1.2.3.OddouOddou1.2.3.4.5.Dowling&Schuler(1990)Dowling&Schuler(1990):1.2.3.Landis&Brislin(1983)Landis&Brislin(1983)(2-8)25Moymihan(1993)Moymihan(1993)Black&Mendenhall(1989)Black&Mendenhall(1989)(SocialLearningTheory:SLT)SLT(symbolically)(vicariously)(Bandura1977)SLTSLT(modeling)(symbolicmodeling)(participativemodeling)(observational)Black&Mendenhall26SLTBlack&MendenhallTung198227(jobnovelty)(2-5)2-5Mendenhall&Oddou1995Black&MendenhallHarrison(1994)Harrison(1994)(2-6)28HarrisonHarrison(2-7)CarnellKuzmite(1982)Robbins(1982):1.:2.:3.:Robbins(GREENE&WALLS1984):1.2.3.4.Stone198629Cascio19921.2.Schell&Solomon19971.2.3.Schell&Solomon.p1281.2.303.Dowling&Schuler1990Howard19871.2.3.Dowling&Schuler1990Landy&Farr1980Carroll&Schnier1982Cascio1986Schuler&Huber1993GregersenHite&Black1996311.2.3.4.1.2.3.4.Mendenhall&Oddou1991Howard1987repatriationdowling&Schuler1990(Cascio1994)policyofrepatriationRobock&Simmonds1989(Black1992)162(Oddou1991)Carter1989reassignment20%632Welch1990Black&Gregersen1991(Adler1986)1995Dessler1997(Harvey1989)MendenhallOddou19951234533341.recruitment()selectionplacement2.:135233.()()4.5.()1.2.36AA62A4-1AA371.2.3.,4.,,,5.,AAAAAA78849,0005,600()(3)(8)HR(1)38E-HRA1.2.27539A1.A2.3.A40()1.7AAAA41BB1976BB4-34-3B1996P384BBBBB42B3000010000BB(vicepresident)BMIS154LocalHRDep.OverseasHRServiceDep.4320050BBB1.2.3.4.B1.2.3.1.212B1.2.3.44()B()2.3~4.51.(costoflivingallowance)2.(hardshipallowance)3.(houseandcarallowance)4.(taxequalization)5.(familyalloowance)70%270B45BB20%15%5%1.2.46CC()47484950D851PDPD52D5354555-15-1565-25-21.ABBA57B2.:AB(HCN)(HCN)5-358596061:1.ABCDD1.()DABCD622.CDAB3.1.:BDAC2.:ACBD1.1.2.DBA3.AAA634.1.BD2.D3.()4.CASOP5.ABD64:AABCDAABCD65ABCDABCD66BCDAAAB67686-1:1.2.3.4.5.6-2692.3.1.2.3.704.71727374757626.77