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Thekeywordofeachparagraph.CharlieChaplinchildhoodcharacterexampleachievementspara2Para3Para5Para4para1MainBodyPara11.Howdoyouunderstandthesentence“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface.”?A.Laughteristhepowertodrivewinterawayandwelcomewarmspring.B.Laughtercankeepone’sfacewarm,especiallyduringfreezingwinter.C.Laughtercanmakepeopleforgettheirproblemsandmakethemfeelhappy.2.Whydidpeopleneedcheeringup?Theycouldfeelmorecontentwiththeirlives.1…anduptonownobodyhasbeenabletodothisbetterthanChaplin.upto+时间：直到某个时刻uptonow=untilnow=sofarIt’sbeenagoodgameuptonowbutitwouldbenicetoseeafewmoregoals.Hehasbeenregrettedabouthischoiceuptonow.uptosth1)asmuchas+数字多达；至多TheOlympicStadiumwillholdupto80,000audience.2)wellenoughtodosth胜任；有资格做I’mafraidTimjustisn’tuptothejob.3)（口语）正在做Thechildrenareveryquiet.Iwonderwhatthey’reupto.beuptosb由某人决定Youcanpayweeklyormonthly---it’suptoyou.2.brightenthelife/livesof使生活更有希望brightenthehouse让这房子生辉light---lightenshort---shortenbroad---broadenlarge---enlargerich---enrich…throughtwoworldwarsandthehardyearsinbetween在两次世界大战以及之间的艰苦岁月里inbetween=betweenadv.在两个分隔的人、物、日期、事件等之间Shehasbreakfastandsupperbutdoesn’teatanythinginbetween.3.…sotheycouldfeelmorecontentwiththeirlives.content[kən'tent](adj.)满足的;满意的;知足:satisfied/pleasedbecontentwithsth.becontenttodosth.Areyoucontentwithyourpresentsalary?Sheisquitecontenttostayathomelookingafterherchildren.contentvs.contentedcontent一般作表语，contented一般作定语acontentedperson/smilewithacontentedlookleadacontentedlifecontent['kɔntent](n.)thingsthatarecontainedinsomething内含物；内容;contents目录（用复数）IlikethestyleofherwritingbutIdidn’tlikethe__________.shedroppedherpurseandthe__________felloutontheground.Lookatthe__________beforeyoubuythebook.contentcontentscontentsPara21.WhatwasCharlie’schildhoodlike?Itwasnoteasy,forhelivedinapoorfamilyandhehadtolookafterhissickmotherandbrother.4.NotthatCharlie’sownlifewaseasy.=Charlie'sownlifewasnotthateasy.卓别林自己的生活也并不容易。notthat用于句首或短语之前表达否定含义，“倒不是”，“并不是说”NotthatIcarewhattheythink,but(that)it’syouI’mworryingabout.Katehasanewhouse---notthatIcare(=Idonotcare).5.astonish:tosurprisesb.greatlyWhat_____________memostishiscompletelackoffear.Iwas___________at/bythenews.Iwas___________tohearthenews.Whatan____________achievementhehasmade!Toour_____________,thesmallboyswamacrossthewide/broadriver.astonishesastonishedastonishedastonishingastonishment6.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff…badlyoff-worseoff–worstoff穷的；缺少的welloff--betteroff---bestoff富裕的Wearetoobadlyofftohaveaholiday.Theschoolis____________forequipmentthanbefore.(缺少)bebadlyoffforsth.缺少某物Mostpeopleare_________thantheywereadecadeago.(富裕)worseoffbetteroffPara3ChaplinandhisfamousfilmcharacterTheLittleTrampiswellknownbecause____.•Chaplinplayedapoorandhomelessperson.•Thecharacterwassocialfailure.•Chaplinworelargetrousers,worn-outshoesandasmallroundblackhatandcarriedawalkingstick.A.Chaplinplayaroleasamanwhoisdeterminedtoovercomedifficultiesandwaskindevenwhenpeoplewereunkindtohim.be/getboredwith:tiredandimpatient对…厌倦beboredtodeath=extremelybored烦得要命_________students感到厌倦的学生a_________job无聊的工作boredboring7…becameknownthroughouttheworld.throughoutprep.1)（表示地区）遍及,整个如：Thecompanyhasbranchesthroughoutthecountry/world.2)（表示时间）整个，从头到尾如：Itrainedthroughouttheday.Heledapoorlifethroughouthislife.8.Thetramp,apoor,homelessmanwithamoustache,worelargetrousers,worn-outshoesandasmallroundblackhat.homelessadj.无家可归的-less是表示否定意义的形容词后缀helplesscarelesschildlessharmlesscountlessthe+adj表一类人worn-outadj.1)（衣类、机器等）磨破的；磨损的；用旧的=raggedworn-outshoes穿旧的鞋2)精疲力尽的；憔悴的（一般不用在名词前）Shelooksworn-out.她看起来憔悴不堪。县官行令杀国才9.asmallroundblackhat县，即“限”，指限定词，如:the;a/an;this;that;your;my;his…官，即“观”，指观点或评价性形容词，如:lovely;interesting;beautiful;moving…行，即“形”，指大小形状，如:large;big;small;little;round;square…令，即“龄”，指年龄及新旧，如:new;old;ancient;two-year-old…杀，代指谐音“色”，指颜色。如:red;green;orange;brown…国，指国籍或出处，如:Chinese;Japanese;home-made…才，指材料，也就是用什么做的。如:earth;brick;glass;stone;…1.Chinese,glass,a,beautiful,table2.wonderful,my,garden,new,large1.abeautifulChineseglasstable2.mywonderfullargenewgardenfailv.failuren.1)Hefailed（in）hisdrivingtestthefirsttimehetookit.failinone’sduty失职2)Doctorsfailedtosavethegirl’slife.3)Failureisthemotherofsuccess.4)Hisplanendedinfailure.5)Theplaywasacompletefailure.Theplaywasagreatsuccess.10.Thischaracterwasasocialfailure…failuren.apersonorathingthatfails失败的事；失败者Shesaidshewasafailureasamanager.Hisfirstattemptatice-skatingwasamiserablefailure.Allofmyeffortsendedinfailure.以失败告终Para4:PutthesentencesintherightorderaccordingtothefilmTheGoldRush.Chaplintriedcuttingandeatingthebottomoftheshoe.ChaplinandhisfriendrushedtoAlaskainsearchofgold,buttheyfailed.Theyweresohungrythattheyboiledapairofleathershoes.Theywerecaughtinasmallwoodenhouse.Chaplincutofftheleathertopoftheshoe.Chaplinpickedoutthelacesandatethem.513246Chaplinwrote,________,andproducedmanymovieshe_________.TheTramp流浪汉1915TheKid寻子遇仙记1921TheGoldRush淘金记1925directedstarredinPara5:HisachievementsHewasgivena____________forhislifetimeoutstandingwork.ModernTimes摩登时代1936TheGreatDictator大独裁者