六年级上册知识点汇总(外研版一起)

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外研一起六年级上册期末复习重点Module1词汇:地点类:GreatWall,street,school,museum,EmpireStateBuilding,officebuilding单位类:hundred,thousand,kilometer,meter形容词类:big,small,fat,thin,beautiful,long,short,old,new,young,high,tall,strong,数字类:twenty,forty,fifty,sixteen疑问词:howlong,howold,howtall其它:near,along,walk,morethan,tell,about,bridge,river句型1.Howlongisit?问长度,用多少米答Itsaboutsixthousandsevenhundredkilometers.2.Howbigisit?问有多少人口,用具体数字回答。It’sgoteightmillionpeople.3.tellmemoreabout……告诉我更多关于……的事。4感叹句What+数量词+形容词+名词!Whatabigapple!5.tall和high它们都是用来形容“高的”,”tall”主要用来形容人的身高,而”high”形容建筑、山等物体高。举例:Youaresotall.你真高1Thereisahighhill.那儿有一座高山。6.百千百万注意:不管几百几千还是几百万,百、千、百万这几个词都没有复数形式。举例:It’saboutsixthousandsevenhundredkilometres.Fourteenmillion!Module21.anemail一封邮件2.2.sendanemail发送一封电子邮件3.misschina想念中国3.Chinatown唐人街5.wanttodo想要干6.Chineserestaurants中餐馆7.Chinesedancing中国舞蹈8.gotoChinatown去唐人街9.lotsof许多10.theWestLake西湖12.theChangjiangriver长江13.theTian’anmensquare天安门广场14theHuangshanMountain黄山句型:1.DoyoumissChina?Sometimes.2.There’saChinatowninNewYork.3.TherearelotsofChineseshopsandrestaurantsthere.4.Let’sgotoChinatownnow.5.TherearelotsofbicyclesinChina.2语法:Thereis/was,Thereare/were“therebe”句型是表示“某地(场所)有/存在某物”。”thereis/are”的be动词部分随后面名词的不同而变化。举例:ThereisachinatowninNewYork.在纽约有个唐人街。(因为唐人街只有一个所以be动词用is)Therearelotsofchineseshopsandrestaurants.那儿有许多中国商店和餐馆(因为商店有许多,所以be动词用are)Therebe句型的过去时态的肯定句式是:therewas/were…..,只要把is/are改为对应的过去式was/were就可以了,它用来描述过去有…….。举例:Therewasamanunderthetree.当时那儿有个男人Thereweresomanypeopleinthepark.当时有很多人在公园掌握以下单词的原形和过去式:go-----wentam/is----wasare----werewrite---wrotesay------saiddo-----didmeet---metcome---cameModule31.collectingstamp收邮票2.havegot有3befrom来自4.flyingkites放风筝35.ridingbikes骑自行车6.collectingdolls收集玩具句型:1.Doyoucollectingstamps?肯定回答Yes,Ido.否定回答:No,Idon’t.2.Haveyougotany……?肯定回答:Yes,Ihave.否定回答:No,Ihaven’t.3.表示兴趣爱好:动词要用ing形式,如:Collectingstampsismyhobby.或Ilikecollectingstamps.4.Whatarethose?ThesearesomestampsfromCanada.Module41.NationalDay国庆节2.Halloween万圣节3.ThanksgivingDay感恩节4.Americanfestival美国节日5.aspecialmeal一顿特殊的饭6.abigfamilydinner一段盛大的家庭晚餐7.givepresentsto……送礼物给某人8.DragonBoatrace龙舟竞赛9.lanternfestival元宵节10.springfestival春节11.Mid-AutumnFestival中秋节12.DragonBoatFestival句型问某个节日的活动:1.WhatdoyoudoonThanksgivingDay?你在感恩节打算做什么?注意:在什么节日要用on问你喜欢什么东西的句型:42.WhichfestivalintheUSisyourfavorite?你喜欢的节日是什么?ThanksgivingDayismyfavoriteday.3.Wealwayshaveaspecialmeal.Wesay“thank-you”forourfood,familyandfriends4.CanyoutellmeaboutChristmas?Module51.speakEnglish讲英语2.havegot有3.writeto写给4.penfriend笔友5.ofcourse当然6.inEnglish用英语7.singEnglishsongs唱英语歌8.playcomputergames打电脑游戏9.petdog宠物狗句型:1.Thisismycousin,Daming.2.Pleasedtomeetyou!3.IcanspeaksomeEnglish.4.I’vegottwofriendsfromEngland.5.Ilikedrawingandplayingcomputergames6.Ilikemusic,ridingmybicycleandcollectingstamps.Ilikedancingandpainting.Module61.apostcardfromnewyork来自纽约的一个明信片2.livein住在3.aChinesekite一个中国风筝4.writeto写给5.aknifeandfork一副刀叉6.stampsfromChina来自中国的邮票句型:51.Ihavegot我有……2.I’vegota……,and……。表示承接关系例:我有一只小狗,我经常和它一起玩。Ihavegotadog,andIoftenplaywithit.3.I’vegota……,but……表示转折关系例:我有一只小狗,但是我不喜欢它。I’vegotadog,butIdontlikeit.4.Iwantyoutobemyfriend.5.I’vegotsomechopsticks,buttheyaredifficult.6.Samhasgotapetdogandheoftenplaywithit..7.HaveyougotabookabouttheUS?你是否有一本关于美国的书?此时态为现在完成时------它指事情发生在过去,但对现在有影响。它跨越两个时间:一个是过去,一个是现在。所以此句子暗含的意思是问对方是不是过去已经有一本关于美国的书里。如果主语是I、You、We、They的时候be动词就要用have+动词的过去形式如果主语是He、She、It或者表示个人名称的时候如:Tom,Amy的时候,be动词用Has+动词的过去形式。Module71inthewinter在冬天2.sleepinthewinter冬眠3.eatbamboo吃竹子4.playwith和……玩耍65.comeoutofthebox从盒子里出来6.afantasticpresen一件非常棒的礼物7.anothersnake,theothersnake另一条蛇8.aninterestingCD-ROM一件有趣的CD9.believeitornot信不信10.anhour一个小时句型:1.whatagreatpresent!此句为what引导的感叹句。构成方式:what+a/an+形容词+名词举例:Whatabeautifulday!多美好的一天啊!2.Dosnakeslovemusic?此句为Do引导的疑问句后面可跟另外一个动词,句子的构成方式为:DO+主语+动词原形+其它部分。举例:-Doyoulikeme?你喜欢我吗?-Yes,Ido.\No,Idon’t.Module8动词词组:tidyroom,readbooks,gotolibrary,cleanblackboard,gotothesupermarket,cookdinner,dohomework,playcomputergames,sendemails,drinktea,goswimming,collectstamps,cleantheclassroom,ridebike,helpmydad,bybus频率副词:always,never,sometimes,often,sometimes7其它:found,coin,then,will,everyday,ever,well,messy,stories(families,libraries,countries)句型:1.表示频率的副词:never从不sometimes有时notveryoften不太经常often经常always总是句中出现频率副词,用一般现在时。例:Sheoftencleansherroom.2.Doyoulikereadingbooksnow?yes,ofcourse.3.Doyouoftencleanyourroom?Notveryoften.4.Shesometimescleansherroom.Module91.theUNbuilding联合国大楼2.bringpeaceto带去和平3.inNewYork在纽约4.goinside进入5.takeaphoto/picture拍照片6.allaround到处句型:1.DoyouwanttovisittheUNbuildinginNewYork?Yes,wedo.Doyouwantto……?want意思是“要,想要”,后面可以跟名词或“to+动词原形”。举例:Whatdoyouwant?Iwanttogotothepark.DoyouwanttogotoGuilin?你想去桂林吗?8肯定回答:Yes,please./Yes,Ido.否定回答:No,thankyou./No,Idon’t.2.Thereareflagsfromallaroundtheworld.3.Theywanttobringpeacetotheworld.4.IwanttoshowDamingthepresentfromChina.Module10词汇:sunny,raining,(windy,hot,cold,cool,cloudy)haveapicnic,hungry,thirsty,sandwiches,drink,forgot,drinks,clean,fun,way,bring方向:left,right祈使句:Turnleft!Don’tcross!Don’tturnrighthere!Go!It’sgreen!Don’trideyourbicyclehe

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