Review1.如果他不早点起床,他就会误了校车.2.如果他早点完成作业,他现在就能去游泳了.Ifhedoesn’tgetupearly,hewillmisstheschoolbus.Ifhefinishedhishomework,hewouldgoswimming.3.如果你昨天就去北京,你就不会误了这次会议.IfyouhadgonetoBeijingyesterday,youwouldnothavemissedthismeeting.1.Iwoulddodifferently,ifI_____(be)him.2.Ifhe_____(be)abirdhewouldflyhighinthesky.3.Ifhehadstartedalittlelaterhe___________(notcatch)thefirstbus.4.Ifyouarrivehereearly,________(clean)theroomfirst.werewerewouldn’thavecaughtcleanJumboversusthepoliceWordsversus/`və:səs/prep.对circus/`sə:kəs/n.马戏团present/`prezənt/n.礼物accompany/ə`kʌmpəni/v.陪伴,伴随approach/ə`prəutʃ/v.走进ought/ɔ:t/modalverb应该weight/weit/n.重fortunate/`fɔ:tʃənət/adj.幸运的Listenandthenanswerthequestions:1.WhoisJimmygates?Acircusowner.2.WhatdidhedecidetodolastChristmas?Totakesomepresentstoachildren’shospital.3.Whodidhedressupas?AsFatherChristmas.4.Whowasinhis‘guardofhonour’?Sixprettygirls.5.Didhesetoffdownthemainstreetofthecityorasidestreet?Themainstreet.6.Whatwasheriding?Ababyelephant.7.HewascalledJumbo,wasn’the?Yes,hewas.8.WhatshouldJimmyhaveknown?Thatthepolicewouldneverallowthissortofthing.LastChristmas,thecircusowner,JimmyGates,decidedtotakesomepresentstoachildren'shospital.DressedupasFatherChristmasandaccompaniedbya‘guardofhonour’ofsixprettygirls,hesetoffdownthemainstreetofthecityridingababyelephantcalledJumbo.Heshouldhaveknownthatthepolicewouldneverallowthissortofthing.ApolicemanapproachedJimmyandtoldhimheoughttohavegonealongasidestreetasJumbowasholdingupthetraffic.ThoughJimmyagreedtogoatonce,Jumborefusedtomove.Fifteenpolicemenhadtopushveryhardtogethimoffthemainstreet.Thepolicehadadifficulttime,buttheyweremostamused.‘Jumbomustweighafewtons,’saidapolicemenafterwards,‘soitwasfortunatethatwedidn'thavetocarryhim.Ofcourse,weshouldarresthim,butashehasagoodrecord,weshalllethimoffthistime.’atChristmas在圣诞节Christmascard圣诞贺片ChristmasEve圣诞节前夜Christmaspresent圣诞节礼物Christmastree圣诞树FatherChristmas圣诞老人圣诞节快乐MerryChristmastoyou.HaveagoodChristmas!n.圣诞节对;对抗(法律和运动用语,常略作v.或vs.)今晚的大赛是英格兰对西班牙。ThebigmatchtonightisEnglandversusSpain.prepcircusChristmasChristmasDayChristmasEveFatherChristmas(SantaClaus)circus['sə:kəs]n.马戏团,杂技团acircusclown马戏[杂技]团小丑runacircus演马戏[杂技]孩子们被马戏表演迷住了。Thechildrenwerespellboundbythecircusperformance.atpresent现在thepresentprice现价forthepresent暂时,暂且昨天出席会议的有多少人?Howmanypeoplewerepresentatthemeetingyesterday?你现在的住址在哪里?What`syourpresentaddress?n.现在,礼品adj.现在的,出席的Hepresentedtheschoolwithalibrary.Hepresentedtheschoolwithalibrary.v.1.赠presentsb.withsth.Hewasn’tpresentattheawardpresentation.adj.2.出席,在场beaccompaniedby附有,伴随,在…陪伴下Iaccompanyyouhome.我陪你回家。[ə'kʌmpəni]vt.陪伴,陪同,伴随,给...伴奏(1)vt.陪同,伴随Hewishedhertoaccompanyhim.他希望她陪他。I'llaccompanyyoutoyourhotel.I'llaccompanyyouhome.(2)vt.随着...发生,伴有Lightningusuallyaccompaniesthunder.电闪通常伴着雷声。(3)使附有[O]Heaccompaniedhisspeechwithgestures.他演讲时附带做着手势。(4)为...伴奏,为...伴唱Thepianistaccompaniedhersinging.钢琴家为她的歌唱伴奏。Hermotheraccompaniedheronthepiano.她的母亲为她作钢琴伴奏。attheapproachof在快到…的时候在快到中午的时候她到家了Shereachedhome~noon.[ə'prəut∫]vt.向...靠近;接近,走近(1)接近,靠近comenearerandnearerTheoldmanapproaches80yearsold.这个老人将近80岁了。Hecautiouslyapproachedthehouse.他小心地走近那房子。approachsbEg:Heisapproachingme.他正向我逼近。(2)着手处理,开始对付Heapproachedthequestionasascientist.他从科学家的角度来处理这一问题。(3)途径,方法,方式;态度[C][(+to)]Ilikeherapproachtotheproblem.我喜欢她解决这个问题的方法。wehavefoundanapproachtosuccess.1.[表示责任、义务]应该;应当;总应该2.[表示合适、明智等,oughttohavedone]本应;本当;早应该3.[表示可能性]大概oughttodosth应该做某事Yououghttohavetoldmethatyesterday.那件事你本应昨天就告诉我。Sheoughttohavebeenmorecareful.她本应该更小心才是。v.aux.应该;应当n.weight重量loseweight减肥Letmeweighit.让我称称看。Howmuchdoyouweigh?你有多重?[wei]vt.称,称...的重量,估量...的轻重表示“应该”和“必须”的情态助动词should,oughtto,haveto与must(1)must通常只用于________时和________时,其他时态则用haveto代替。________比________往往更强调客观的要求或外在的原因:翻译:他昨天不得不呆在家里。(因为下雨,没有办法外出)______________________________________翻译:你必须做完作业才能回家。_______________________________________现在将来havetomustHehadtostayathomeyesterday.Youmustfinishyourhomeworkbeforegoinghome.(2)should和oughtto都可译为“________”,表示义务、责任或某个正确的行为。oughtto比should语气略________些,多用于肯定句;疑问句与否定结构则多用________。(3)should/oughtto+have+过去分词表示:过去________做(或完成)而________做(完成)的事。翻译:Youshouldhavedoneyourhomeworkearlier._________________________________________在文章中找出两句相似的句子并翻译:1____________________________________________2____________________________________________应该强should应该没有你早前就应该把作业做了。(含责备)HeshouldhaveknownthatthepolicewouldheoughttohavegonealongasidestreetII.预习检测:根据句意填单词1.HedressedhimselfupasFatherC________.2.Atpresent,them________problemforhimistofindajob.3.Totellyouthetruth,Idon’ta________withyouatall.4.Shehasreceivedhisbirthdayp________,butshewillnotacceptit.hristmasaingreeresentNotesonthetexttheownerof…的主人我是这辆小汽车的主人。Iamtheownerofthecar.ownadj.自己的onone`sown独自ofone`sown属于某人自己的n.物主,所有人dressup化妆,打扮dressupas化妆成区别in后接表示衣服或颜色的词,它所构成的短语只能作表语或定语。puton“穿上、戴上”,强调“穿”的动作,后接衣服、鞋帽等。pullon“穿上”,带有“匆忙”的意思.haveon穿上,表示状态(不用于进行时)dress的宾语通常是人,意思是“给……穿衣服”。dressoneself,getdressed表示给自己穿衣服。bedressedin的意思是“穿着”,表示状态。dress后不加衣服。wear“穿着;戴着”,表示状态,宾语可以是衣帽,也可以是饰物、奖章等。adv.同…一样prep.作为,好像,