Pushingahead,East,North,Westdevelopment,facilitatingshanty,completexinchengWestRoad,stabilityandreconstructionofthestreet,StarDinggardenbuiltcenturyGardenDistrict,subjectpublichousingconstruction,heatingthegasexpansionacceleratedimplementation,JingRuiRiverandbridgestylelinesolidshaft,furtherexpandedthetowndevelopment.Beautifulcountryadheretotheadvanceandtypicalforagrouptolead.Accordingtoecologicallaybased,andindustryincreasedincome,andliveupgradecivilization,andculturerichconnotationofthought,caughtbuiltbeautifulvillage,andwholevillageadvance,andeasilyrelocation,andfivemodifiedthreebuilt,projectnear30a;depthintoecological,andindustry,andculture,andtourism,elements,highstandardscaughtpartyoriginalcityLiu,andjadeareXiaAO,modelvillage,inprovinceCitysethasbenchmark.Fourisequalbenefitstopromotesharing,coordinateddevelopmentofvarioussocialundertakings.Inthecaseofrigidspendingslowingrevenuegrowth,increase,financial75%tothepeople'slivelihood,themasseshavemoreaccessinthesharing.Cuobansomethinggoodandbenefit.Adheretotheaffordable,best,carefullycuobanvillageoil,waterandheat,cultural,cityandCountycolumnspractical,developmentsbenefitfamilies,bringmorewelfaretothemasses.Developmentofsocialconvenience.Acceptanceofbalanceddevelopmentofcompulsoryeducationthroughthenationalassessment,theCountyvocationaleducationcenterwasnamedtopSchoolofvocationaleducationinChina,thethirdbatchofnationalreformanddevelopmentmodelthroughprovincial...Fiveistodeepenreformandinnovationtobreakbottlenecksandendogenousdevelopmentofeffectivefire.Asanengineofdynamism,addingreformkeytoadoptingreformmeasuresstressenergyandbreakbottlenecksandpromotingdevelopment.Paycloseattentiontothekeyareasofreform.Conscientiouslyimplementtheprovincialdeploymentandcancel,adjustment,toundertaketheadministrativeapprovalitemsaccordingtoRegulation347tofurtherimproveadministrativeefficiencycontinuingdeepeningreformforpovertyalleviation,speedinguprurallandrightregistrationcertificationpilotproject,encouragingtheorderlytransferoflandmanagement,utilizethelandresources,inordertopromotescalemanagementlaidtheFoundation.Activelycultivatethemarket.Firmlyestablishamarket-oriented,nurturingfamilyfarms,industrialusers,professionalcooperationorganizationnewmarketmanagementmainbody456,effectivelyimprovetheindustry,intensiveandmarketizationofencouragingsupportsocialcapitalintothesmallmicro-credit,urbandevelopment,cultureandtourism,publicservicesandotherareas,easingdevelopmentshortfall.Topromotemassinnovation.Tosupporttheruralsectortousenewthinkingandnewideas,creativeworkincentivessuchasactivelypromotingfinancialintermediation,bringadded159innonpublicenterprises,individually-1540,createda中华民族是崇尚英雄、成就英雄、英雄辈出的民族。近代以来,一代代英雄儿女为民族复兴、国家富强奋勇抗争、抛头颅洒热血。没有他们,就没有现在的我们;没有他们,我们就不可能坐在明亮的教室里学习。河南省高校教师资格证复习资料——教育心理学第一章心理学概述第一节人类心理现象1.心理学是研究人的心里活动及其规律的科学。心理活动又称心理现象,简称心理。一、个体心理系统2.个体心理是指个人具有的或在个人身上发生的心理现象。个体心理可以分为心理动力、心理过程、心理状态和心理特征四个方面。3.心理动力包括动机、需要、兴趣和世界观等心理成分。动机的基础是人类的各种需要,需要是个体在生理和心理上某种缺失状态的反映,是个体进行活动的基本动力,是个体积极的源泉。4.兴趣是一种对事物进行深入认知的需要,是需要的具体体现。5.人的心理是一种动态的活动过程,包括认知过程、情绪过程和意识过程。6.认知过程是个体获取知识和运用知识的过程,包括感觉、知觉、记忆、思维和言语等。7.情绪是人对客观事务是否符合自己需要而产生的态度体验。客观事物是情绪体验的客观来源,人的需要是情绪产生的主观原因。8.心理学把这种自觉地确定目的,并为实现目的而有意识地支配和调节行为的心理过程,叫做意志过程。意志常常是与克服困难相联系,并对人的行为具有发动和制止作用。9.人的心理活动总是处在睡眠状态、觉醒状态或注意状态下。10.心理特征是人们在认知、情绪和意志活动中形成的那些稳固而经常出现的意识特征,主要包括能力、气质和性格。11.能力是人顺利地完成某种活动所必须具备的心理特征。12.气质是指表现在人的心理活动和行为的动力方面的反应特征。13.性格是人对现实的稳固态度和习惯化的行为方式。14.气质与性格有时统称为人格。二、个体心理与行为15.人的心理活动与其行为反应之间有着密切的联系。16.行为和心理密切相关,人的行为的复杂性缘于心理活动的复杂性。17.心理通过行为得以表现,行为在很大程度上是内部心理活动的外部表现,心理是支配和调节行为的精神活动。三、个体意识与无意识18.人的心理具有意识性。意识是人的精神生活的重要特征,也是人的心理活动的主导方面。19.人的心理除有意识外,还有无意识现象。无意识是指人们在正常情况下觉察不到,也不能自觉调节和控制的心理现象。20.意识是人精神生活的重要特征,无意识也是人精神生活的一部分。四、个体心理与群体心理21.群体心理与个体心理师共性与个性的关系。群体心理不能离开个体心理,直接影响着个体心理的形成与发展。第二节心理学的过去和现在1.德国著名的心理薛家冯特1879年在德国莱比锡大学创建了世界上第一心理学实验室,这是心理学成为一门独立学科的标志。第二章教育心理学与高等教育心理学二、教育心理学的学科性质1.教育心理学是心理学与教育学相结合的产物,是着重研究学与教的心理学规律的学科。是介于社会与自Pushingahead,East,North,Westdevelopment,facilitatingshanty,completexinchengWestRoad,stabilityandreconstructionofthestreet,StarDinggardenbuiltcenturyGardenDistrict,subjectpublichousingconstruction,heatingthegasexpansionacceleratedimplementation,JingRuiRiverandbridgestylelinesolidshaft,furtherexpandedthetowndevelopment.Beautifulcountryadheretotheadvanceandtypicalforagrouptolead.Accordingtoecologicallaybased,andindustryincreasedincome,andliveupgradecivilization,andculturerichconnotationofthought,caughtbuiltbeautifulvillage,andwholevillageadvance,andeasilyrelocation,andfivemodifiedthreebuilt,projectnear30a;depthintoecological,andindustry,andculture,andtourism,elements,highstandardscaughtpartyoriginalcityLiu,andjadeareXiaAO,modelvillage,inprovinceCitysethasbenchmark.Fourisequalbenefitstopromotesharing,coordinateddevelopmentofvarioussocialundertakings.Inthecaseofrigidspendingslowingrevenuegrowth,increase,financial75%tothepeople'slivelihood,themasseshavemoreaccessinthesharing.Cuobansomethinggoodandbenefit.Adheretotheaffordable,best,carefullycuobanvillageoil,waterandheat,cultural,cityandCountycolumnspractical,developmentsbenefitfamilies,b