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代词专题一.人称代词用法口诀:人称代词分两格,主格宾格来分说;主格定把主语作,宾格作宾不会错。1._______isnewhere.Pleaselookafter_____.(他)2.______isn’there.What’swrongwith_______?(她)3.MissBrownwillteach_____Englishnextterm.______likeherverymuch.(我们).注意:a)单数你他我，复数一二三，道歉我为先.4.我、你、他、都18岁。_______________________________5.你们、我们、他们都来自中国。______________________________.b)简短对话中，当人称代词单独使用或在not后多用宾格.6.—IlikeEnglish.—_____too.A.IB.HeC.Me7.—Whobrokethewindow?—Not_____.A.IB.heC.her8.MissLiinvited__havedinnerwithher.A.meandyouB.youandIC.youandme二.物主代词名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词用法口诀：物主代词两类型，形容词性、名词性。形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。名词性、独立用，主宾表语它都充。9.hetwolittlegirlsarecrying.Theycan’tfind______(她们的)mother.10.Istheshirtonthebed_______(你的)?11.Thisredblouseisn’tHelen’s.______isblue.(她的)三.反身代词12.Themanfelloffhisbikeandhurt__________(他自己).13.Iteach________(我自己)French14.We___________(我们自己)didit.15.Lily!Help__________tosomefish.(你自己)16.反身代词常见固定搭配①过得愉快②请随便吃…③自言自语④独自⑤伤了某人自己⑥不要客气⑦陶醉／沉浸于⑧自己穿衣服⑨照顾自己选择填空:17.Mypenisbroken.MayIuse_____?A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.your18.---Arethese____coats?---No,theyaren’t.____arehere.A.your,OursB.your,WeC.you,OursD.you,Our19.Don’tlose____incomputergames,boys.A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.himselfD.themselves20.Where’syourmother?Ican’tfind____anywhere.A.sheB.herC.heD.him21.Mike’swordsaredifferentfrom____.Wereallycan’tagreewith_____.A.ours,himB.ours,he’sC.us,himD.us,his22.Isaw___playinginthestreetatthattime.A.themB.theyC.theirD.theirs23.Thepenishers.Passitto____,please.A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself24.We____atthepartylastSunday.A.enjoyedmyselfB.enjoyedourselvesC.enjoymyselfD.enjoyedthemselves25.LetTonydoitby____.Heisnolongerakid.A.himB.hisC.himselfD.he26.Ourroomisbig,but____isbiggerthan____.A.their;ourB.their;oursC.theirs;oursD.theirs;our27.Only____knowit.A.IandheB.heandyouC.heandID.Iandyou28.Make____athome.hesaidtohisfriends.A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.youD.yours29.Couldyouhelp___with___English?A.I,myB.me,meC.me,myD.my,I30.Wecan’tleavemygrandparentsby____.A.theyB.themC.themselvesD.their31.Mary,pleaseshow____yourpicture.A.myB.mineC.ID.me代词用法小结：主格：用于句首,用在动词之前宾格：用于动词或介词之后形容词性物主代词：后接名词名词性物主代词：后面不需要加名词反身代词：表示“某人自己”。四.指示代词a).this/these指代较近的人或事物，也可介绍别人；that/those指代较远的人或事物。如：Thisismyfatherandthatismybrother.b).打电话时用this指代自己,that指代对方。如：Hello!ThisisTinaspeaking.Whoisthat?c).表示比较时用that代指前文出现的不可数名词,可数名词复数用those代指。如：TheweatherinChinaisquitedifferentfromthatinUSA.Robotsinthemovelookmorelikehumansthanthosetoday.32.ThepopulationofShanghaiislargerthan__ofJinan.A.thatB.thisC.it33.TheradiosmadeinBeijingareasgoodas___madeinQingdao.A.thatB.theseC.those五.疑问代词34._____rulerisyours,thisoneorthatone?(What,Which)35._______bagisthis?(Who,Whose)36.______isshe?(Who,Whom)37.About____didtheytalkjustnow?(who,whom)38.Didyouunderstand____Isaid?(what,that)39.---____isthatmanoverthere?---He'sMrGreen.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Who40.----____isyourclassmateJohnlike?---He'sverytall.A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.Which六.不定代词①some&anysome—肯定句（也可以用于疑问句中表示请求、建议，希望得到肯定答复。）any—否定句/疑问句/条件句如：Wouldyoulike______coffee?不定代词/不定副词+形容词（something,anyone,somewhere…）41.Doyouhave_____todothisevening?A.importantsomethingB.anythingimportantC.somethingimportant42.____iswatchingTV.Let’sturnitoff.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.Nobody43.Wouldyoulike____?Icangetitforyou.A.somethingelseB.anythingelseC.everythingelse②few/afew&little/alittle肯定否定不可数名词alittlelittle可数名词复数afewfew当前面由only修饰，常用afew或alittle，alittle可表示“有点，稍微”44.Althoughallthegirlshavetriedtheirbest,only___passtheexam.A.fewB.afewC.alittle45.Don’tworry.Thereis____timeleft.A.littleB.alittleC.few46Youaresogreat!____peopleintheschoolcandoit.A.AlittleB.LittleC.Few③.each&everyeach(常与of连用)做主谓用单，强调个体every(形容词)+单数名词作主谓语用单，强调整体两者或以上的每一个人或物三者或以上每一个人或物47.Eachofthem__anapple.A.haveB.hasC.having48.Thereisalineoftreeson___sideofthestreet.A．everyB．eachC．both不定代词含义数量关系both两者都=2all三者或三者以上都≥3either两者中任何一个=2any三者中任何一个≥3neither两者都不=2none三者或三者以上都不≥3each每一个（强调个体）≥2every每一个（强调整体）≥3④none&noonenonenoone没有什么人/物“没有人”,只能指人回答howmany问句回答who问句noneof+复数名词/them/us谓语用单数/复数Noone作主语，谓语用单数49.Howmanypeoplearethereintheroom?—______.A.NoneB.NooneC.Lucy50.Whoisintheroom?—______.A.NoneB.NooneC.one51.Noneofthem___China.A.comefromB.isfromC.iscomefrom⑤either&either&botheitherof两者之一+复数名词/them/us谓单neitherof两者都不谓单bothof两者都谓复52.__ofthegirls___him.Theyaskedhimfornamecard.A.Neither;knowB.Either;knowC.Neither;knows53.Bothofhisparents___teachers.A.isB.areC.was54.Bothofhisbrothers___inthishospital,butneitherofthem___adoctor.A.works;isB.work;isC.work;are55.ThestudentsareallfromFoshan.They___liketheircity.A.bothB.allC.either56.LucyandLily___agreewithus.A.allB.bothC.neither57.Howareyourparents?Theyare____fine.A.bothB.allC.no⑥one…theother(两者中的一个，另一个)others（其他的人、物）theothers（特指其他的人、物）another（三者以上的另一个）other(其他的)58.Thereare40studentsinourclass,22areboys,__aregirls.A.theothersB.othersC.theother59.Oneofthesidesoftheroadshouldbepaintedyellow,and___white.A.theotherB．anotherC.others60.Thispairoftrousersistooshort.Wouldyoupleaseshowme___one.A.otherB.othersC.another61.Ihavetwobrothers.__isadoctor,__isasoldier.A.One,theotherB.One,otherC.Theone,theotherD.One;theothers62.SomepeopleliketostayathomeonSunda