book5unit2

Book5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom基础知识自测一、单词思忆1._____________n.省；行政区2._____________n.矛盾；冲突3._____________n.制度；机制4.______________n.乡下；农村5._____________n.婚礼weddingprovinceconflictinstitutioncountryside6._________n.制服7._________vt.使激动;使胆战心惊8._________vt.折叠;对折9.______________vt.完成;实现10._________vt.澄清;阐明clarifyuniformthrillfoldaccomplish11.____________adj.不愿意(的)12._____________adj.全国性的13.____________adv.粗略地;粗糙地14.____________n.&vi.争吵;争论15.____________n.快乐vt.使高兴delightunwillingnationwideroughlyquarrel16.________vi.组成;在于;一致17.________prep.加上adj.正的;零上的18.________adj.相同的;类似的19.________adj.壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的20.________n.错误;过去;谬误consistplusalikesplendiderror1._______vt.&vi.联合；团结_______adj.联合的；团结的_______n.联合；团结2._______________n.便利；方便_______________adj.方便的二、单词拓展单词派生convenientuniteunionconvenienceunited3.____________adj.可能的____________n.可能(性)possiblepossibility4.____________v.喜欢;享受_____________adj.愉快的;快乐的enjoyableenjoy5.___________n.快乐,高兴___________adj.高兴的；快乐的___________adj.令人高兴的6.___________adj.粗糙的；艰难的___________adv.大体上；粗略地roughlydelightdelightedroughdelightful7.___________vi.组成；在于；一致___________adj.adj.一致的8.___________vt.吸引；引起注意___________n．吸引力___________adj.有吸引力的consistconsistentattractattractionattractive9.________n．收藏品；珍藏；收集________vt.收集description10.____________n．描写；描述____________vt.描述collectioncollectdescribe11._________adj.配备好装备的；带家具的_______vt.用家具布置_________n．家具12._______vt.筹备；安排；整理____________n．安排furnishfurnishedfurniturearrangearrangement14.________vt.折叠；对折________vt.(反义词)15._______vt.使激动；使胆战心惊________adj.令人激动的foldunfoldthrillthrilling课堂练兵A.单词拼写1.Thewholecountry________(团结)togetherandgotthroughthehorribleearthquakein2008.2.Youhaveto________(澄清)thisproblemtoyourclassmatesinpublic.3.Therewasa___________(矛盾)betweentheaccountsofthewitnesses.4.Intheexhibitionthispaintingpaintedbythatfamouspainter____________(吸引)alotofpeople.unitedclarifyconflictattracted5.Toourgreat_________(高兴),wewillhavesevendaysoffthismonth.6.Thereisnopossibilitythathewilla_________thatworkonhisown.7.Accordlingtohisd_________,thesceneryofthemountainisbeautiful.8.Haveyounoticedthatallthestatuesinthetempleares________？accomplishdescriptionsplendiddelightB灵活运用1.He_________(rough)examinedtheoldrecords.副词修饰动词,roughly“粗略地”。2.Theyspentan__________(enjoy)weekend.3.Thereisalwaysa__________(possible)thathemightgobacktoUK.名词引导后面的同位语从句。possibilityenjoyableroughly形容词作定语4.Itisagreat__________(convenient)tolivenearthebusstation.4.名词作表语。5.Shewasso__________(delight)toknowthatshehadpassedtheexamthatshesangalldaylong.5.形容词作表语,delighted“高兴的”。delightedconvenience三、短语翻译1.______________由……组成2.______________把……分成3.________________挣脱(束缚);脱离4.______________为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬toone’screditconsistofdivide...intobreakaway(from)5._____________列出单子6._____________省去;遗漏;不考虑7._____________(机器)损坏;破坏8.___________________代替taketheplaceofmakealistleaveoutbreakdown9._________________对……感到困惑10._________________为了方便起见11.____________________在特殊场合12.______________评论……commentonbepuzzledaboutforconvenienceonspecialoccasions用上述短语的适当形式填空1.Amedicalteam____________sixdoctorsandtwentynurseswillbesenttoworkinourvillage.2._____________,youhaveinspiredhimtomakeeffortstoachievehisgoals.3.Shewasinsuchahurrythatshe_______thedateintheletter.4.Marycan'tgotothemeetingherself,soIwill________________her.5.Hewasonthewayhomewhenhiscar__________.consistingofToyourcreditleftouttaketheplaceofbrokedown四.经典原句默写与背诵1．theindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonotattractvisitors.真遗憾这些建在19世纪的工业城市并不吸引游客。2．thetimeavailable，ZhangPingyuhadmadealistofthesitesshewantedtoseeinLondon.由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。ItisapitythatWorriedabout3．Itlookedsplendid!刚建成时，它(圣保罗大教堂)看起来真是金碧辉煌！4．wasthelongitudeline.她最感兴趣的是那条(通过天文台的)经线。5．themanwhohaddevelopedcommunism.这似乎是一件怪事，这位发展了共产主义的人竟在伦敦生活过且在那里去世。whenfirstbuiltWhatinterestedhermostItseemedstrangethatshouldhavelivedanddiedinLondon五、课文回顾GreatBritainconsistsoffourcountries：England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.Inthe13thcenturyWaleswaslinked1___England.In1603,theywerejoinedtoScotland.Theywereunitedinpeaceinstead2___bywar.However,just3____theyweregoingtogetIrelandconnected4_______(form)UnitedKingdom,thesouthernpartofIrelandbrokeaway,5__onlyNorthernIrelandjoinedwithEngland.toofastoformsoEnglandisthe6_______(large)ofthefourcountriesandforconvenience7__wasdividedintothreezones：theSouthofEngland，theMidlandsandtheNorth.Mostofthepopulation8_________(settle)intheSouth，butmostoftheindustrialcitiesarelocatedintheMidlandsandtheNorth.largestitaresettledLondonisthecapitalcitywiththegreat9________(history)treasures.IthastheoldestportbuiltbytheRomansinthe1stcenturyAD，theoldestbuildingbegunby10___AngloSaxonsinthe1060sandtheoldestcastleconstructedbylaterNormanrulersin1066.historicalthe六、语段改错Englandislargestofthefourcountries,andforconvenienceitisdividedroughintothreezones.ThezonenearestFranceiscalltheSouthofEngland,themiddlezoneiscalledtheMidlandsandtheonenearesttoScotlandisknownfortheNorth.astheroughlycalledYoufindmostofthepopulationsettledinthesouth,butthemostoftheindustrialcitiesintheMidlandsortheNorthofEngland.a