国家留学基金委考试-听力Section-2-常见基础词汇

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听力Section2常见基础词汇基数词和序数词(红点标注单词为易错单词)星期MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday月份JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember方向left/righteast/west/south/north国家语言(人)America/USA/TheUnitedStates(美国)AmericanAustralia(澳大利亚)AustralianAustria(奥地利)AustrianBrazil(巴西)BrazilianBritain/UK/TheUnitedKingdom(英国)English(英语)British(英国人)Canada(加拿大)CanadianChina(中国)ChineseEgypt(埃及)EgyptianFinland(芬兰)FinnishFrance(法国)FrenchGermany(德国)GermanGreece(希腊)GreekIndia(印度)IndianIreland(爱尔兰)IrishIsrael(以色列)IsraeliJapan(日本)JapaneseKorea(韩国)KoreanPortugal(葡萄牙)PortugueseRussia(俄罗斯)RussianScotland(苏格兰)ScottishSpain(西班牙)SpanishSweden(瑞典)SwedishSwitzerland(瑞士)SwissTheNetherlands/Holland(荷兰)Dutch兴趣爱好篇1.hobbyn.业余爱好2.interestn.兴趣,爱好3.godancing跳舞4.goboating划船5.gofishing钓鱼6.listentopopmusic听流行音乐7.listentoclassicalmusic听古典音乐8.listentosymphony听交响乐9.reading阅读10.singing唱歌11.writingfiction写小说12.skatingn.滑冰13.skiingn.滑雪14.boxingn.拳击15.seeafilm/watchamovie看电影16.traveling旅游17.takepictures拍照18.playcards打扑克19.playchess下棋20.playbridge打桥牌21.gotothetheater看戏22.playn.游戏;话剧23.draman.戏剧24.operan.歌剧25.playbasketball打篮球26.playvolleyball打排球27.playfootball踢足球28.playtennis打网球29.playtabletennis打乒乓球30.playgolf打高尔夫球31.playbadminton打羽毛球32.swimmingn.游泳33.wrestlingn.摔交34.joggingn.慢跑35.cookingn.烹饪36.sewingn.缝纫37.drawingn.图画;画画38.longdistancerunning长跑39.collectingstamps集邮40.collectingcoins收藏硬币41.collectingantiques收藏古董42.collectingtoys收藏玩具43.collectingseashells收藏海贝44.hiking长途徒步旅行45.camping宿营46.playthepiano弹钢琴47.playtheguitar弹吉他48.playtheviolin拉小提琴49.playtheflute吹笛子50.hunting打猎51.mahjong麻将52.surfing冲浪53.handicraft手工艺54.beinterestedin/haveatastefor对……有兴趣55.Sewing缝纫56.playthepipe奏管乐57.playtheaccordion拉手风琴58.suitone’staste符合某人的嗜好59.sparetime业余时间60.favoriteadj.最喜欢的61.tasten.口味62.surftheinternet上网63.chatonline在线聊天64.playgames玩游戏65.makefriends交网友66.climbmountains爬山67.watchTV看电视68.enjoypopular(pop)music喜欢流行音乐69.developaninterestin在…方面发展兴趣70.befondof喜欢…71.bekeenon喜欢…72.havelovefor喜爱…73.photographing摄影74.cycling骑单车职业篇1.accountant[ə'kauntənt]n.会计2.actor['æktə]n.男演员3.actress['æktris]n.女演员4.anchor['æŋkə]n.新闻主播5.announcer[ə'naunsə]n.广播员6.architect['ɑ:kitekt]n.建筑师7.artist['ɑ:tist]n.艺术家8.professor[prə'fesə]n.教授9.astronaut['æstrənɔ:t]n.宇航员10.attendant[ə'tendənt]n.服务员11.auditor['ɔ:ditə]n.审计员12.automechanic['ɔ:təumi'kænik]n.汽车技工13.baker['beikə]n.烘培师14.barber['bɑ:bə]n.理发师(男)15.binman['binmən]n.清洁工,垃圾工16.boxer['bɔksə]n.拳击手17.busdrivern.公车(巴士)司机18.butcher['butʃə]n.屠夫,肉商19.carpenter['kɑ:pintə]n.木匠20.cashier[kæ'ʃiə]n.出纳员21.chef[ʃef]n.厨师22.chemist['kemist]n.化学师23.clerk[klɑ:k,klə:k]n.职员,办事员;店员;书记;记帐员24.clown[klaun]n.小丑25.cobbler['kɔblə]n.制(补)鞋匠26.computerprogrammer['prəuɡræmə]n.程序员27.cook[kuk]n.厨师28.cowboy['kaʊbɔi]n.牛仔29.dancer['dɑ:nsə]n.舞者30.dentist['dentist]n.牙科医生31.designer[di'zainə]n.设计师32.detective[di'tektiv]n.侦探33.doctor['dɔktə]n.医生34.door-to-doorsalesman:n.推销员35.driver['draivə]n.司机36.dustman['dʌstmən]n.清洁工37.editor['editə]n.编辑38.electrician[ilek'triʃ(ə)n]n.电工39.engineer[,endʒi'niə]n.工程师40.farmer['fɑ:mə]n.农夫41.fashiondesigner:n.时装设计师42.fireman(firefighter)['faiəmən]['faiəfaitə]n.消防员43.florist['flɔrist]n.花商44.flyer['flaiə]n.飞行员45.gardener['gɑ:dnə(r)]n.花匠(园丁)46.guard[gɑ:d]n.警卫47.guide[gaid]n.导游48.hairdresser['heədresə(r)]n.理发师,美容师49.housekeeper['haʊski:pə(r)]n.管家50.housewife['haʊswaif]n.家庭主妇51.interpreter[in'tə:pritə]n.口译员52.journalist['dʒə:nəlist]n.记者53.judge[dʒʌdʒ]n.法官54.lawyer['lɔ:jə]n.律师55.magician[mə'dʒiʃən]n.魔术师56.masseur[mæ'sə:]n.男按摩师57.masseuse[mæ'sə:z]n.女按摩师58.mechanic[mi'kænik]n.机械师,机修工59.model['mɔdl]n.模特儿60.monk[mʌŋk]n.和尚61.moviedirectorn.导演62.moviestarn.电影明星63.musician[mju:'ziʃən]n.音乐家64.nurse[nə:s]n.护士65.operator['ɔpəreitə]n.接线员66.pharmacist['fɑ:məsist]n.药剂师67.photographer[fə'tɔgrəfə]n.摄影师68.pilot['pailət]n.飞行员69.policeman[pə'li:smən]n.警察70.postman['pəʊstmən]n.邮差71.president['prezidənt]n.总统,董事长,校长72.realestateagent:n.房地产经纪人73.receptionist[ri'sepʃənist]n.接待员74.repairman[ri'pεəmæn,-mən]n.修理工人75.reporter[ri'pɔ:tə]n.记者76.sailor['seilə]n.船员,水手77.salesman/salesperson:n.售货员78.scientist['saiəntist]n.科学家79.secretary['sekrətri]n.秘书80.singer['sindʒə]n.歌手81.statistician[,stætis'tiʃ(ə)n]n.统计员82.tailor['teilə]n.裁缝师83.taxidriver:n.计程车司机84.teacher['ti:tʃə]n.教师85.tourguiden.导游86.translator[træns'leitə]n.翻译(笔译)87.typist['taipist]n.打字员88.vet[vet]n.兽医89.veterinarian[,vetəri'nєəriən]n.兽医90.waiter['weitə]n.侍者(服务生)91.waitress['weitris]n.女侍者(服务生)92.writer['raitə]n.作家住宿篇Peoplelandlord/landlady(女)房东tenant房客maintenant二房东co-tenant合租人agent/agency中介hostfamily接待家庭guest客人neighbour邻居feesrent租金deposit押金utilitybills水电费water/gas/electricity/telephonebillweekly/monthly每周的/每月的refundable可退回的insurance保险contract合同,合约telephonebill,gasbill,water/electricitybill电话费,天然气费,水电费Locationdowntown/citycentre市中心suburbs/outskirts郊区urban/ruralarea市区/郊县north北,south南,east东,west西northwest西北;southwest西南northeast东北;southeast东南northern北边的road/street/avenue街道property房产guesthouse招待所homestay寄宿家庭flat/apartment公寓studioapartment单身公寓singleroom单人间sharedroom非单人间(总称)twinroom双人间(两个床)tripleroom三人间hotelyouthhostel青年旅社b

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