2013年八年级英语上册-Unit-1-Where-did-you-go-on-vacation-G

GrammarFocusWheredidyougoonvacation?Didyougooutwithanyone?Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Howwasthefood?Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?IwenttoNewYorkCity.No.Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.Yes.Iboughtsomethingformyfather.No,Iboughtnothing.Everythingtastedreallygood.Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.Grammar:构成：由some,any,no,every分别加上-body,-thing,-one构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词；加上-where构成副词.用法：（1）合成不定代词在句中可以作主语，宾语或表语等。Nobodywilllistentohim.Hewantssomethingtoeat.（2）不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。ThereisnothingwrongwiththeTV.Everybodylikesreading.合成不定代词和不定副词的构成及其用法（3）some-不定代词，通常用于肯定句中；any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句中。但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。Someoneiscallingme.Thereisn’tanyoneelsethere.Isanybodyoverthere?Couldyougivemesomethingtoeat?（4）形容词修饰不定代词时，通常要放在不定代词之后。Thereissomethingdeliciousonthetable.（5）somewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere用作副词。Flowerscomeouteverywhere.巩固练习：用不定代词或不定副词填空：1.Ican’thearanything=Icanhear_________.2.Thereis__________onthefloor.Pleasepickitup.3.Did_____gotoplaybasketballwithyou?4.Iphonedyoulastnight,but________answeredit.5.Maybe__________putmypencil_________.Ican’tfindit___________..nothingsomethinganyonenoonesomeonesomewhereeverywhere3a.Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthewordsintheboxandpractice.Linda:Didyoudo__1_____funonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,so__2______wasreallyinteresting.Linda:Didyougowith__3________?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?Alice:Ofcourse!Ibought___4______formyparents,but___5_______formyself.Linda:Whydidn’tyoubuy__6_________foryourself?Alice:Ididn’treallysee___7________Iliked.anyonesomethinganythingeverythingnothinganythingeverythinganyonesomethingnothinganythinganything3b.Fillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.DearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo__1____interesting?Did__2____inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.__3____wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas__4_____muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still___5_____seemedtobebored.Byefornow!Mark.anythingeverythingnothingeveryonenooneanythingeveryoneEverythingnothingnoone3cAskyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation.Thentelltheclassyourresults.Didyou…EveryoneSomeone(name)Nooneeatanythingatarestaurant?readanythinginteresting?visitanyoneinyourfamily?buyanything?keepadiary?Reportlikethis:Inourgroup,everyoneatesomethingatarestaurant.