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Unit2TheUnitedKingdomLanguagePoints1.HowmanycountriesdoestheUKconsistof?Thesoupconsistsoftomatoes,meatandpea.Happinessconsistsinappreciatingwhatyouhave.Theoryshouldconsistwithpractice.1)consistof由......组成(无被动)2)consistin在于3)consistwith与......一致【即学即练】用consist短语填空。1)ThebeautyofVenice_________thestyleofitsancientbuildings.2)Today’slunch__________severaldifferentIndiandishes.3)Theinformationdoesn’t__________heraccount.4)Thisclub_________morethan100members.consistsinconsistedofconsistwithconsistsof2.Englandcanbedividedintothreemainareas.Theteacherdividedtheclassintoseveralgroupsforadiscussion.老师把学生们分成几个小组进行讨论。Hedivideshisenergiesbetweenpoliticsandbusiness.seperate...from...使......与......分开Itisimpossibletoseparatebelieffromemotion.1)divide...into...把......分成......2)divide...between...and...把......分别用于......和......【归纳总结】divide“把一个整体分成若干个部分”separate“使分开”“使分离”“分手”,指把原来结合在一起或混杂的东西分开,被分隔的东西没有任何统一性,有时含有用暴力强行分开之意。separate还可以做形容词,意为“分开的”、“个自的”、“单独的”。1)Theshopowner_________goodapplesfrombadones.2)Thechildrensleepin________beds.3)Theapplewas_______intotwo.4)Thefence______thegardeninhalf.separatesseparatedivideddivides【即学即练】3.YoucanclarifythisquestionifyoustudyBritishhistory.clarify:tomakesth.cleareroreasiertounderstandclarifyone’sstand/positionIhopethatwhatIsaywillclarifythesituation.我希望我所说的能澄清这一情况。【即学即练】1)你能解释这个问题吗？Couldyouclarifythequestion?2)和别人聊一聊帮助我更清楚了自己的感受。Talkingtosomeonehashelpedclarifymyfeelings.阐明某人的立场4.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.1.refertoe.g.ThefighterreferredtohisexperiencesduringtheLongMarch.(1)tomentionorspeakaboutsb/sth提到；谈到e.g.Thenewlawdoesnotrefertothelandusedforfarming.(2)tobeconnectedtosb/sth涉及；与……有关e.g.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatitmeans,refertothedictionary.(3)toconsultorlookatsth查阅；参考e.g.PeoplerefertoourschoolasthebesthighschoolinFuyang.referto…as…将......称为......Ihavenothingtosayin/withreferencetothatenquiry.in/withreferenceto关于e.g.Theemergencynursecantreatminorinjurieswithoutreferencetoadoctor.referencen.提到；查阅；参考；推荐信；征询withoutreferenceto不征询......的意见【即学即练】You’dbetterwritedwonthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture___________(refer).In_________(refer)toyourquestionaboutcost,theticketsforthefilmare35yuaneach.Translatethefollowingsentences.1)你知道我指的是谁？__________________________________2)这一段说的是去年发生的事情。__________________________________3)如果必要你可以查查笔记。_________________________________DoyouknowwhoI’mreferringto?Thisparagraphreferstotheeventsoflastyear.Youmayrefertoyournotesifnecessary.referencereference5.HappilythiswasaccomplishedwithoutconflictwhenKingJamesofScotlandbecameKingofEnglandandWalesaswell.IronMancameintoconflictwithCaptainAmerica.钢铁侠和美国队长发生冲突。inconflictwith与……冲突/矛盾Shefoundherselfinconflictwithherparentsoverherfuturecareer.comeintoconflictwith和……发生冲突n.[C,U]冲突；矛盾【即学即练】•Whenourpersonalinterestsare_____________(与......冲突）thoseofpeople,weshouldputpeople’sinterestsbeforeourown.•Thefightshows_________________________.(正恶之间的矛盾）aconflictbetweengoodandevilinconflictwith6.However,thesouthernpartofIrelandwasunwillingandbrokeawaytoformitsowngovernment.阅读并归纳breakaway(from)的意思。1)Theprisonerbrokeawayfromhisguards.2)Shestartedcryingandtriedtobreakaway.3)Theybrokeawayfromthenationalunionandsetuptheirownlocalorganization.4)Aprovincehasbrokenawaytoformanewstate.【归纳】breakaway(from)意为：①____________（1、2）；②_______（3、4）。挣脱；逃脱脱离【拓展】•breakinto•breakoff•breakdown•breakthrough•breakup•breakout强行进入断开；中断（机器等）出故障；垮掉突破；克服粉碎；结束；解散爆发；突然发生•Theplicemanfoundthatthehousehadbeenbroken_______andaquantityofjewellerystolen.•Themachinemustbreak______atthisbusyhour.•TheSouthernStateswantedtobreak______fromtheUnion,sotheAmericanCivilWarbroke________.【即学即练】intodownawayout7.Englandisthelargesofthefourcountries,andforconvenienceitisdividedroughlyintothreezones.Ikeepmyreferencebooknearmydeskforconvenience.为方便起见，我把参考书放在书桌旁。2)atone’sconvenience在某人方便时Cometomyofficeatyourconvenience.请在你方便的时候给我发一封申请信。（翻译）Pleasesendanapplicationemailatyourconveniencetome.convenience1.n.[u]方便；便利1)forconvenience为方便起见convenient的主语一般不能由人充当。Itisconvenient(forsb.)todosth.Ifit’sconvenientforyou,wewillcometomorrow.你方便的时候可以随时来看我。Comeandseemewheneveritisconvenientforyou.你方便的时候可以随时来看我。convenience2.n.[c]便利的事物；便利设施It’sagreatconveniencetohavetheschoolsonear.•【即学即练】•It’sagreat__________(convenient)tohaveyoulivingnextdoortous.•Thesecretaryarrangeda________(convenience)timeandplacefortheapplicantstohaveaninterview.•Anyhelpfromyouwillbegreatlyappreciated.Pleasegivemeareply________yourearliestconvenience.•你方便在四点钟的时候参加会议吗？（翻译）•Woulditbeconvenientforyoutoattendmeetingatfouro’clock?convenienceconvenientat8.Whichcountryisleftout?That’snotquitecomplete:youleftonesmallpieceout.这还不是很完整：你遗漏了一小片。Youhaveleftoutthemostimportantword(遗漏了最重要的单词）inthissentence.【拓展】leaveasideleavebehindleavealone.leaveout遗漏别管；不打扰遗留；留下；忘了带搁置【即学即练】•Goawayandleaveme______.•We’llleave_____theproblemuntilnextweek.•Hegrewanxiousbecauseheleftanimportantfile____________onthewayhome.•Hewasaskedtomakeuptheinformationleft______bythemanager.aloneasidebehindoutExercises:根据汉语意思补全下面句子。1.我的早餐通常是几块饼干和一杯牛奶。Mybreakfastusu