京剧英文ppt

BeijingOperaisverypopularinChina.Ithasahistoryofmorethan200years.DuringthereignoftheQianlongemperorintheQingdynasty,Qianlonghadainterestinthelocalopera.In1790,tocelebratehiseightiethbirthday,hesummonedoperatroupes(戏班)fromdifferentplacestoperformforhiminBeijing.FourfamoustroupesfromAnhuiprovinceremainedinBeijingafterthecelebration.In1828,AHubeitroupecametoBeijingandoftenperformedtogetherwiththeAnhuitroupes.ThetwotypesofsingingmixedtogetherandgraduallyanewtypecameintobeingknownasBeijingOpera.BeijingOperaisacomprehensiveperformingarts.Thatis,sing(唱),read(念)anddo(作),fight(打),dance(舞)TypesoffacialmakeupBeijingoperatypesoffacialmakeupinoperas京剧脸谱Beijingoperatypesoffacialmakeupinoperas,isaspecialfeatureofanationalcosmetic.Aseachhistoricalfigureoracertaintypeofpersonhasanapproximatespectraltype,likesing,playmusictothemusic,socalled“typesoffacialmakeupinoperas”.Onthetypesoffacialmakeupinoperassources,thegeneralviewisfrommask.Redfaceshavepositivemeanings,symbolizingloyal,brave,faithful,andwisemen.suchasGuanYuBlackusuallyhaveneutralmeanings,symbolizingjustbrave,criticized,integrityandevenreckless,however,theycanalsorepresentuprightness.Yellowtypesoffacialmakeupinoperassymbolizeviciousbrutality(凶狠残暴),suchasDianWeitypesoffacialmakeupinoperasthatsomeofthefiguresrepresentedirritable(粗豪暴躁),suchasDouAmbassador(窦尔敦、),MaWu(马武)GreenorBlueWhitefaceshavenegativemeaningsthatsymbolizetreacherous,insidiousandcraftymen,suchasCaoCao.TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingopera（传奇人物）MeiLanfangisgoodatplayingtheroleofwomeninBeijingoperas,called“Dan”.Mr.MeiincreasedinternationalcommunicationbetweenChinaandothercountriesastheforerunnerwhospreadsBeijingoperaabroad.“认不出你，亲爱的/你用陌生的语言蒙着面孔/远远地望去，好似/一座云遮雾绕的秀峰。”Beijingoperaisatraditionalfortuneofourcountry.Thoughitisdifficultforustolearnit,wecanenjoyandknowit