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宁波市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Itdoesnotalwayscomeeasytodiscoveroneself.Fromayoungage,IhadastrongsenseofwhoIwastobecome,1anaccidentmademeredefine(重审）myself.Tome,satingwasaboveall.Therewas2inthisworldthatfilledmyheartwithsuchjoy.Ispenttwenty-fourhoursaweepracticingmy3.Havingnosociallifeorinterestsbutsating,mydevotion(挚爱）broughtmefirstplacemedalsinnearlyevery4.Unfortunately,inoneshow,Ifelldownandhurtmyself5.Afterseveral-raysandMRI(磁共振）scans,the6(told)TiethatIcouldn'treturntomysportanymore.Thepaininmybacwashardtobearandeventhe7dailytassbecamedifficult.Asmypassion(激情）was8,IhadlittlesenseofwhoIwastobecome.Aftereightmonthsofsuffering,somethinghadto9.Insteadofwastingmydayssittingaroundpainfully,Ibegantoputmy10intolocalcommunityserviceprojects.Byvolunteering11aswimmingteacherandsummerreadingassistantforids,IgotanideaofwhoI12tobecome.Afterafewmonths,Idevotedtimetomyinterestinthearts.LittlebyLittle,I13outoftheshadow(阴影）andrebuiltmyconfidence.Sometimes,some14rocsbloc(阻碍）ourway.Wecanchoosetostaybehindortrytoclimbover.Myaccidentwasarocthat15tostopmefromreachingsuccess.TodayI’maveryconfidentandoptimisticperson.1.A.andB.butC.orD.so2.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything3.A.sillsB.behaviorsC.thoughtsD.habits4.A.meetingB.partyC.concertD.competition5.A.quiclyB.softlyC.badlyD.slowly6.A.waiterB.doctorC.teacherD.policeman7.A.usefulB.basicC.properD.busy8.A.foundoutB.broughtbacC.waenupD.taenaway9.A.changeB.remainC.leaveD.arrive10.A.energyB.dutyC.wealthD.spirit11.A.withB.forC.asD.to12.A.wantedB.startedC.promisedD.lived13.A.ranB.jumpedC.stoodD.stepped14.A.smallB.largeC.uglyD.round15.A.managedB.helpedC.failedD.continued二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面会材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(A)Aslongaseveryonecontributesalittle,theworld吐llbecomeamuchbetterplace.Mostpeopleareind-heartedandwanttolendahelpinghand.Nowlet'ssharesomememorablemoments.LindaOnce,whenIwasonmywaybactomyhometown,Ilostmypursewithoutevennowingit.Iwastoldoverthetrain’sloudspeaerthatmypursewasattherailwaystation'slostandfoundoffice.Butthetrainhadalreadystarted.Seeingmyhelplessness,aindhostessofferedtolendmesomemoney.Iwentbactotherailwaystationandgotmypurse.Iamstillthanfultotherailwaystaffandthepersonwhofoundmypurse.ScottWhenIwasalittleboy,therewasatimewhenIwenttofishwithmyeldersister.Allofasudden,Islippedintotheriver.ThenetthingIrememberismyfatherholdingmeinthehospital.TodayIstilldon’tnowwhogotmeoutofthatriver.IhavebeentryingtohelpotherpeoplewheneverIcanalltheseyears.TinaOneofmyneighborsisanoldmanwhocannotspea.Hemaesmoneybyrecyclingwaste.Ourotherneighborsdon'tliehisbehavior.Butinmyopinion,it'shiswaytosupporthisfamily.Once,aftercleaningmyhouse,Iplacedsomecardboardboesinhisgardenandleftmyrubbishbesidemydoor.However,whenIwasabouttogoout,IfoundnothingoutsidemydoorbutanoteIhavethrownawayyourrubbish.Youareanicegirl.Thansalot!16.Accordingtothepassageabove,wenowthatA.thehostessfoundLinda'spurseB.LindanewwhereshelostherpurseC.Scottstilldoesn'tnowwhogothimoutoftheriverD.somecardboardboeswerestolenbyTina'sneighbor17.ThewriteristryingtotellusthevalueofA.healthB.indnessC.moneyD.safety18.Thepassageaboveisprobablya.A.reportB.diaryC.novelD.letter(B)IgraduatedfromcollegerecentlyandmovedtoWashingtonbymyself.WhileIwasincollege,itwasreallyeasytomeetnewpeople.Butoutintherealworld,Iwasfindingitreallyhard.Iliveinabigcity,anditseemslieeveryonearoundmeisbusyoralreadyhasallthefriendstheywant.Iwasfeelingsodiscouraged(沮丧的）andIdidn'tnowwhattodo,soIcalledmysisterforsomeadvice.MysisterisfiveyearsolderthanIam,soshe'sbeenthroughallthisalready.She'sbeenhelpingmewithmyproblemsallmylife.WhenIeplainedmyproblem,sheunderstoodcompletely.Shesaid,Whydon'tyoutrymeetingpeopleonline?Online?Areyouidding?Iased.Afriendofminechattedwithaguyonline,andwhenshefinallymethimfacetoface,hewasnothingliewhathesaid.Mysisterlaughed.Youdon'thavetoloofordatesonline,shesaid.Butyoucanfindotherpeoplelieyou—peoplewhohavejustmovedtotownandwanttomaesomenewfriends.WhenIfirstmovedtoNewYoraftercollege,Ifoundabooclubandafootballteamonline.Imetalotofpeoplethatway.Butyoudon'tevenliefootball!Isaid.Inow,shereplied.Butthatdidn'tmatter.Istillbadalotoffun.Youplayedvolleyballincollege.Whydon'tyoulooforavolleyballteamtojoin?Oranartclass?Yeah!Isawawebsiteaboutvolunteeringtheotherday.Isaid.IcouldvolunteerforanorganiationhereinWashington.IbetIcouldmeetalotofreallynicepeoplethatway.Goodidea!mysisteransweredecitedly.Hey,youmightevenmeettheperfectguy.O,nowyou'restartingtosoundlieMom,Isaid.Thansalotfortheadvice.I'mgoingonlinerightnow.I'llletyounowwhathappens.Willyoubehometonight?No,butI'llbeherealldaytomorrow,sogivemeacall,mysisterreplied.Goodluc!19.Whatwasthewriter'sproblem?A.Shewascheatedbyherfriendonline.B.Shewasrefusedbyavolleyballteam.C.Shecouldn'tmeetpeopleinhernewcity.D.Shefeltdiscouragedinhercollege.20.Thewriter'ssisterA.livesinthesamecityasthewriterB.doesn'thaveanyadviceforthewriterC.hadthesameproblemwhenshefinishedcollegeD.Shedidn'tgotocollege,butunderstandsthewriter'sproblem21.Thewriterisprobablygoi