新概念第一册-Lesson45

L45L46Theboss'sletterReview:L45-461.infrontofvs.inthefrontof2.findvs.lookfor________________________水壶茶壶can/kən/modalverb能够,可以boss/bɒs/n.老板，上司minute/ˈmɪnɪt/n.分(钟）ask/ɑːsk/v.请求，要求handwriting/ˈhændraɪtɪŋ/n.书写terrible/ˈterəbl/adj.糟糕的，可怕的NewWordsandexpressionsminuteminuten.分钟secondn.秒hourn.小时inaminute立刻，马上waitaminute稍等片刻atanyminute随时，马上askaskfor请求，要求ask(sb)forsth.向...要asksbtodo.请求，要求某人做某事handwritinghandwritingn.手写;书写;笔迹terribleterribleadj.很糟的，可怕的terriblyadv.非常(口语)e.g.I'mterriblysorry.十分抱歉。基数词基数词:表示数目的词1-10one，two，three，four，five，six，seven，eight，nine，ten．11-19eleven，twelve，thirteen，fourteen，fifteen，sixteen，seventeen，eighteen，nineteen．20-99twenty，thirty,forty，fifty，eighty,sixty，seventy，ninety31thirty-one84eighty-four百位和十位或个位间加and．101ahundredandone，320threehundredandtwenty，648sixhundredandforty-eight基数词:表示数目的词千位1,961athousandninehundredandsixty-one*千位分隔符：西方国家对货币习惯每3位加逗号分隔.e.g.20,452twentythousandfourhundredandfifty-two第一个三位-thousand(千)第二个三位-million(百万)，第三个三位-billion(十亿)序数词表示为第几。基数词变序数词口诀：•基变序,容易记,加上th就可以;fourth,sixth•一二三,特殊记,词尾字母tdd;first,second,third•八减t,九减e,f来把ve替;eighth,ninth,fifth•若是遇到整十数,ty变作tie;twentieth,thirtieth•若是遇到几十几,只变个位就可以。forty-secondGrammar:基数词变序数词1st—2nd—3rd—4th—fourth5th—6th—sixth7th—seventh8th—9th—10th—tenth11th—eleventh12th—twelfth13th—14th—fourteenth15th—fifteenth20th—twentieth21st—twentyfirst22nd—twentysecond23rd—24th—twentyfourth30th—英语中序数词必须与定冠词（the）连用。如：the1thmonth，thetwelfthcenturyPractice基数词变序数词thirteentheighthninthtwentythirdthirtiethfirstsecondthirdfifthListenandanswerthequestion:Whycan’tPamelatypetheletter?THEBOSS:Canyoucomehereaminuteplease,Bob?BOB:Yes,sir?THEBOSS:Where'sPamela?BOB:She'snextdoor.She'sinheroffice,sir.foraminute作时间状语，表示“一会儿”。nextdoor隔壁THEBOSS:Canshetypethisletterforme?Askherplease.BOB:Yes,sir.BOB:Canyoutypethisletterforthebossplease,Pamela?PAMELA:Yes,ofcourseIcan.can情态动词，表示“能力:e.g.Icancomerightnow.否定式由情态动词和not构成:e.g.Ican’tcomerightnow.疑问句中情态动词句首：e.g.Canyoucomerightnow?BOB:Hereyouare.PAMELA:Thankyou,Bob.BOB:Yes?What'sthematter?PAMELA:Ican'ttypethisletter.Ican'treadit!Theboss'shandwritingisterrible!What'sthematter?怎么了？boss’s老板的，注意它的发音是/bɔ:sis/老板：请你来一下好吗？鲍勃？鲍勃:什么事，先生？老板：帕梅拉在哪儿？鲍勃:她在隔壁，在她的办公室里，先生。老板：她能为我打一下这封信吗？请问她。鲍勃:好的，先生。译文鲍勃:请你把这封信给老板打一下可以吗，帕梅拉？帕梅拉：可以，当然可以。鲍勃:给你这信。帕梅拉：谢谢你，鲍勃。帕梅拉：鲍勃！鲍勃:怎么了？怎么回事？帕梅拉：我打不了这封信。帕梅拉：我看不懂这封信，老板的书写太糟糕了！THEBOSS:Canyoucomehereaminuteplease,Bob?BOB:Yes,sir?THEBOSS:Where'sPamela?BOB:She'snextdoor.She'sinheroffice,sir.THEBOSS:Canshetypethisletterforme?Askherplease.BOB:Yes,sir.BOB:Canyoutypethisletterforthebossplease,Pamela?PAMELA:Yes,ofcourseIcan.BOB:Hereyouare.PAMELA:Thankyou,Bob.PAMELA:Bob!BOB:Yes?What'sthematter?PAMELA:Ican'ttypethisletter.Ican'treadit!Theboss'shandwritingisterrible!Role-playNewWordsandExpressionslift/lɪft/v.拿起，举起，抬起n.货梯cake/keɪk/n.饼，蛋糕biscuit/ˈbɪskɪt/n.饼干(可数名词)liftv.(被)提起，举起e.g.Canyouliftthebox?n.电梯;搭便车cakecaken.蛋糕cheesecake芝士蛋糕既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。“一块蛋糕”不可数，常用apieceofcake来表示当作“饼状食物”“块状物”时,一般只用作可数名词apieceofcake小事一桩biscuitn.饼干;松饼Canyou...?你能...吗？Canyou...?蛋糕请求，要求handwritting饼干biscuit书写minutecan分钟asksb.todosth.上司bosshour糟糕的，可怕的terrible小时second秒让某人做某事cake能够，可以ask看谁认得快Homework1.抄写单词3遍，完成课后习题2.练习L45课文对话