搜索
Module1重点短语：1.Itisobvious(tosb.)that从句对某人来说，……是显然的2.confuseAwith/andB把A和B相混淆3.beconfusedbysth.被…….搞糊涂了4.inconfusion困惑的；困窘地5.compare...with...和……比较6.compare...to把……比作7.comeparedto/with和……相比（作状语）8.varietyof=varietiesof各种各样的9.differfromsb./sth.与某人或某物有区别，相异10.differin...在某方面不同11.havesth.incommon(withsb./sth.)和某人或某物有相同之处12.havealot/much/agreatdealincommonwith...与……有很多共同之处13.havenothing/littleincommonwith...与……没有/很少有共同之处14.incommonwithsb./sth.和……一样15.makeadifference有关系；有重要性；16.makesomedifferenceto...对……有些关系17.makemuchdifferenceto...关系重大；有重大影响18.makenodifferenceto...对……没有关系19.besimilarto与……相似20.besimilarin在……方面相似21.havesome/muchdifficulty（in）doingsth.做某事有些/很多困难22.havesome/muchdifficultywithsth.做某事有一些/很多困难23.withdifficulty困（艰）难地24.leadtosb.doingsth.使得某人做某事25.leadsb.todosth.使得某人去做某事26.announcesth.tosb.向某人宣布某事=announcetosb.sth向某人宣布某事27.add...to...把……加到……中28.addto增加29.addup...合计；加起来30.addupto...总计31.makeanannouncement发表声明，通知32.atpresent现在；目前33.makeanattempttodosth.试图做某事34.makeanattemptatdoingsth.试图（尝试）做某事35.atone’sfirstattempt第一次尝试36.attemptat（doing）sth.尝试（做）某事37.infavourof同意，支持，拥护38.dosb.afavour帮某人一个忙39.asksb.afavour=askafavourofsb请求某人帮忙40.insb.’sfavour有助于某人41.referto...as...称……为……42.referto参考43.make(a)reference(s)to提及，论及44.now(that)+句子由于；既然重点知识点：compare(v.)---comparison(n.)把A和B比较compareAwithB把A比作/比喻为BcompareAtoB比起…,与…相比(作状语)comparedwith/to比得上comparewith无与伦比beyondcomparison与…比较incomparison相比之下bycomparisondiffer(vi)different(adj.)difference(n.)在…方面不同differin=bedifferentin区分…和…Tellthedifferencebetween…and..不同于differfrom=bedifferentfrom和某人在…方面differwithsb.onsth.有影响，使不同makeadifference对…有影响haveaneffecton=haveaninfluenceon=affect=influenceItmakesabigdifferencetoyourlifewhetheryoutakeanoptimisticattitudeornot.你是否采取乐观的态度对你的人生有很大的影响。common有很多/有一些/几乎没有/没有共同点havemuch(alot)/everything/nothing(little)incommon和…一样incommonwithleadleadto+doing/n通往，通向；导致，招致leadsbtosp.带领某人到某地leadsbtodosth.使某人做某事，领某人干某事命题方向：1).leadto+doing/beingdone2).leadingto作定语或状语。3).含介词的短语动词用在定语从句中，考察句中的谓语动词。短语leadto中，to为介词，总结一下“动词+介词to”的常用短语payattentionto注意devote…to…献身于stickto坚持beusedto习惯于belongto属于objectto反对getdownto开始认真做..contributeto为..做贡献payavisitto参观;拜访difficultyhavesome/much/nodifficulty(in)doing做某事有一些/没有困难Thereissome/nodifficulty(in)doingsth.Thereissome/nodifficultywithsth.（注意：difficulty为不可数名词）havesome/much/nodifficulty(in)doing做某事有一些/没有困难Thereissome/nodifficulty(in)doingsth.Thereissome/nodifficultywithsth.（注意：difficulty为不可数名词）attemptattempttodo/attemptatdoing.试图做…;尝试做…makean/noattempttodo(没有)试图/打算做…atone’sfirstattempt(todo)第一次尝试做…addadd…to…把…加到…上addto增加add…up把…加起来addupto总计Module2重点短语：1.toone’ssatisfaction使某人感到满意的是2.offerone’shand伸出手3.offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.为某人提供某物4.show/haverespectforsb.=respectsb.尊敬某人5.give/sendmyrespectstosb.请代我向某人问好/致意6.inallrespects无论从哪方面来看7.passby经过；从……旁经过8.passaway去世；（时间等）消磨掉，过去9.passdown把……一代传一代；流传10.passon传递11.take...forgranted认为…...理所当然12.takeit/thingseasy轻松，放松13.takeone’stime慢慢来，不着急14.inparticular尤其，特别地15.beparticularabout/over...对……讲究/挑剔16.haveaneffecton...对……有影响17.takeup站好位置以备……18.when用作并列连词时，常用下列句型：（1）Sb.wasabouttodosth.when...=Sb.wasonthepointofdoingsth.when...某人正要干某事时，这时…….(2)Sb.wasdoingsth.when...某人正在干某事时，这时……(3)Sb.had(just)donesth.when...某人刚干完某事时，这时……19.apply(tosb.)forsth.(向某人)申请某物20.applysth.tosth.把……应用于……21.applyto...适用于……22.applyoneselyto...致力于……23.sth.requiredoing/tobedone某物需要被做……24.requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事25.requirethat...(should)dosth.要求做某事26.ingreatdemand需求很大27.meet/satisfyone’sdemang(s)满足某人的需要28.demangtodosth.要求做某事29.demandthat...(should)dosth.要求某人做某事30.inresponseto作为……的回应31.make/givearesponseto对…...做出反应32.make/givenoresponseto对…不予回答/理解重点知识：offern/v表示愿意做，主动给予提出，提供（买方）出价charge（卖方）收费，要价offer/provide/supply提供给某人某物offersbsth//offersthtosbprovidesbwithsth/providesthforsbsupplysbwithsth/supplysthtosb主动提出做某事:offertodoapplyv①applysthto应用Newtechnologyisappliedtoalmosteveryindustrialprocess.(工业流程)②applyoneselfto致力于；专心于Ifonlyheappliedhimselftostudy,hewoulddobetterinit.③applyfor申请Beforeapplyingforthepost,youhavetofillintheapplicationform.【拓展】applicantn.申请人表示“致力于；专心于”的短语：belost/buried/involved/absorbed/occupied…inconcentrate/focus/fix….onbedevoted/addicted/abandonedto(沉迷于)demandn.①(非常/很)受欢迎的in(good)demand②需要,需求(尤指顾客)demandforsth./sb.③对某人做某事的要求demandforsb.todosth.demand可加n./Pro./Todo/that从句作宾语。注意：不能说:demandsbtodosthModule3重点短语：1.onaccountof因为2.onnoaccount决不，在任何条件下都不3.takesth.intoaccount=takeaccountofsth.把某事考虑在内4.accountfor做出解释，提出理由5.lie-lay-lain-lying平躺；位于Lay–laid–laid–laying放置；产卵6.Theboylyingonthegroundliedthathiscocklaidanegg.躺在地上的小男孩说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。7.getinto(a)panic陷入恐慌状态8.beat/inapanic在恐慌中9.becuriousabout对……好奇，感兴趣10.outofcuriosity出于好奇11.satisfyone’scuriosity满足某人的好奇心12.haveconnectionwith与…有联系/有关联13.haveadirect/close/strongconnectionwith与…有直接/密切/牢固的联系14.havesth./nothingtodowith与…有关/与…无关15.berelatedto与…有关16.toone’sastonishment令某人吃惊的是17.toone’ssurprise令某人吃惊的是18.toone’sexcitement令某人激动的是19.toone’sdisappointment令人失望的是20.toone’ssorrow令人难过的是21.toone’sjoy令人高兴的是22.toone’ssatisfaction令人满意的是23.warnsb.about/ofsth.警告某人某事24.warnsb.Nottodost