苏教版牛津模块M9U1-4单词讲解

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序号M9U1词性M9U1M9U1M9U1备注1operahousen.歌剧院M9U12skyscrapern.摩天大楼M9U13maplen.枫树M9U14wildernessn.未开垦之地,荒原M9U15centigradeadj./n.adj.摄氏的/n.摄氏度M9U16bordern.国界,边界;边疆M9U1ontheborder在边境上►borderon接近,近似►boundary(n.)7countlessadj.数不清的,无数的M9U1countable/uncountable(adj.)◆countv.认为,算作;重要;数数count…as…把…视为…=regard…as…=treat…as…=consider...as=thinkof..as=lookon...as★counton依靠;指望;期待=dependon=relyon★countonsbtodosth指望某人做某事►countonitthat★Thatdoesn’tcount.那可不算数;那不重要。►countsb/sthin/out8freezingadj./adv.adj.极冷的,冰冻的/adv.极冷地M9U1freeze-froze-frozen9recreationn.娱乐,消遣M9U1recreational(adj.)►entertainment/amusement/pastime10cross-countryadj.越野的M9U1crosstheroad穿过v.◆becross/angry/annoyedwithsbatsth生气的adj.◆Ifeelsorryforyou,butweallhavecrossestobear.心理负担,烦恼n.11photographern.拍照者,摄影师M9U1photograph=photo★photography(n.)摄影12huntern.猎人M9U1hunt-huntfor13rankv./n.v.属于某个等级,将...归为某个等级;排列/n.等级,地位;军衔M9U1rankas/amongberankedfourth14multiculturaladj.多元文化的,多种文化融合的M9U1multimedia15Portugaln.葡萄牙M9U116Lebanonn.黎巴嫩M9U117historicadj.历史上著名的(或重要的),有历史意义的M9U1historical(adj.)有关历史的;历史学的;基于史实的-history(n.)-historian(n.)18alleyn.小巷,胡同M9U119concreteadj./n.adj.具体的;有形的/n.混凝土M9U1★abstract(adj./n.)20dynamicadj.充满活力的;动态的M9U1★≠static静止的★dynamically(adv.)/dynamics(n.)/dynamism(n.)活力21cuisinen.菜肴;烹饪M9U122malln.购物中心M9U123waterfalln.瀑布M9U124semicirclen.半圆形M9U1semiconductor第1页25sheetn.一大片;一张;床单M9U1whiteasasheet脸色煞白◆cleansheet过去无过错记录的◆asheetofpaper◆insheets◆asheetofice一层薄冰26travellern.旅客,游客M9U1travelling/travel27frontiern.国界;边境M9U1at/onthefrontier在边境28westwardsadv.向西M9U129seekone'sfortunephrase外出寻找(成功或发财)机会M9U1seek-sought★seektodosth★seekone'shelp/advice►seeksb/sthout/seekafter◆fortune≠misfortune不幸,灾难◆fortunate(adj.)≠unfortunate◆fortunately(adv.)≠unfortunately◆makeafortune◆tellsb'sfortune给某人算命◆havethegoodfortunetodosth◆fameandfortune名和利30settlementn.定居点;定居;(问题的)解决M9U1reach/achieveasettlement►settle(v.)►settleanargument►settledown(todoing)◆settleupwithsth结清账单/settlein◆settlefor将就;勉强接受◆settleon/upon决定◇settler(n.)移民31syrupn.糖浆M9U132littlemorethanphrase只是...而已,仅仅M9U1ratherthan而不是/otherthan除了/moreAthanB/what'smore=besides/nomore/moreorless33merchantn.商人M9U134cowboyn.牛仔M9U135niecen.侄女,甥女M9U1nephew36oraladj./n.adj.口头的;口腔的/n.口试M9U137merryadj.欢乐的,愉快的M9U1merrily(adv.)◆leadsbamerryolddance给某人带来很多麻烦/忧虑38occasionn.场合M9U1occasional(adj.)-occasionally◆onoccasion偶尔◆ontheoccasionof在重要事件之际◆onspecialoccasions在特殊的场合◆if(the)occasionarises如有必要◆asenseofoccasion隆重的气氛◆risetotheoccasion成功应付困难局面☆occasion(n.)引起,惹起39teamworkn.团队合作M9U140empiren.帝国M9U141seasideadj./n.adj.海边的,海滨的/n.海边,海滨M9U1attheseaside在海边42sidewalkn.人行道M9U1pavement43junglen.丛林;危险地带M9U1lawofthejungle44immigrationn.移民,移居M9U1immigrate/immigrant★emigrate45sportingadj.喜爱运动的;有体育风尚的M9U1athlete-athletic第2页46ambiguousadj.模棱两可的,不明确的,有歧义的M9U1ambiguity(n.)47absoluteadj.绝对的,完全的M9U1absolutely当然,正是◆absolutelynot绝对不行◆inabsolutetems从绝对意义上说48compulsoryadj.强制的;义务的M9U1◆compulsoryeducation◆compulsorycourses必修课≠optionalcourses选修课49canteenn.食堂M9U150pubn.酒馆,酒吧M9U1bar51pintn.品脱(容量单位)M9U152grillvt./n.vt.烧烤,炙烤/n.(置于火上的)烤架M9U1grillsbon/aboutsth盘问,追问,审问v.◆53leaguen.(体育)联赛;联盟M9U1colleague◆beinadifferentleague属于不同的级别◆beoutofsb'sleague超出某人的能力◆beinleaguewithsb与某人暗中合谋◆notbeinthesameleagueassb/sth54contentadj.满意,满足,甘愿M9U1becontenttodosth◆becontentwithsth◆contentoneselfwithdoingsth◆dosthtoone'sheart'scontent尽情地做55unfitadj.不健康的;不适宜的M9U1keepfit/healthy◆befitfor=befittodosth=beunfittodosth◆fitsb-fitted◆fitintosth和...相处融洽◆fitsb/sthup装备,配备;诬陷,陷害56owevt.归因于,归功于;欠...债M9U1owesthtosth/owingto◆inconsequenceof=asaconsequenceof=asaresultof=becauseof=onaccountof=thanksto=dueto57surfingn.冲浪运动M9U158equipvt.装备,配备M9U1equipsbwithsth=beequippedwithsth◆apieceofequipment59duskn.黄昏,傍晚M9U1atdusk/atdawn60after-schooladj.放学后的,课外的M9U161thrillvt./n.vt.使非常兴奋、激动/n.兴奋,激动M9U1thriller◇excite(v.)/excitement(n.)◆◇thrilled=excited◇thrilling=exciting◇◆athrillofexcitement◆athrillofpride自豪感62cricketn.板球M9U1蟋蟀63originallyadv.原来,起初M9U1origin-original-originate发源,开始,起因;创造,发起★initially起初64Pakistann.巴基斯坦M9U165Kenyan.肯尼亚M9U166SouthAfrican.南非M9U167consideringprep.&conj.考虑到,鉴于M9U1considerdoingsth/considersbtobe/as/takesthintoconsideration/►considerate►considerable第3页序号M9U2词性M9U2-meaningM9U2M9U2M9U21Colosseumn.古罗马斗兽场M9U22classicaladj.古典的;经典的M9U23AngkorWatn.吴哥窟M9U24Cambodian.柬埔寨M9U25cathedraln.大教堂,教区总教堂M9U26politicsn.政治M9U2politician-political7associatevt./adj.vt.联想,联系/adj.非正式的;副职的M9U2association(n.)-inassociationwith8flatadj./n.adj.平的;平淡的,单调的/n.公寓,单位房M9U29sacredadj.神圣的M9U2holy/isnothingsacred怎么能这样呢?/scared/scarcely/10goddessn.女神M9U211marble/marblesn.大理石/大理石雕刻品M9U212partlyadv.部分地,局部地M9U213Turkn.土耳其人M9U2Turkey/turkey14warehousen.仓库M9U215gunpowdern.火药,弹药M9U216theftn.偷,盗窃M9U2thief17frictionn.争端,分歧;摩擦M9U218autonomousadj.自治的,自主的M9U2autonomy=independence19clumsyadj.无技巧的,笨拙的M9U2clumsily/clumsiness20smogn.烟雾M9U221acidrainn.酸雨M9U2acidtest决定性的考验22appointvt.任命,委任;指定(时间、地点)M9U2►appointsbtodosth►appointsbtobe/as►makeanappointmentwithsb23heritagen.遗产M9U224siten.地点;现场;网站M9U2onsite在现场25mendvt.修理;解决M9U2mendyourways改正不良行为/mendyourfences重修旧好26steadyad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