1英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)辅音(28个)清辅音/p//t//k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d//g//v//ð//z/清辅音/ʃ//h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ//r//dz//dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n//ŋ/半元音/j//w/边音/ǀ/新旧英语国际音标对照表辅音新旧无变化。长元音/ɑ://ɔ://ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ//eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/Vowels元音新i:ІeæЗ:əΛu:ʊɔ:旧i:ieæə:əΛu:uɔ:新ɒɑ:eIaIɔIəʊaʊIəeəʊə旧ɔɑ:eiaiɔiəuauiəεəuə2英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1)[i:]字母组合:eeeaeieeiy单词举例:threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeeatteameatleaveleadteacherspeakcleanpleaseheshemepiecereceiveceilingtwenty2)[I][i]发音字母:iyeuiua单词举例:sitpigbigitislittlesixmanyhappydictionarydefectdecidedelicious3)[æ]发音字母:a单词举例:baghandhappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladman4)[e]字母组合:eaea单词举例:headbreadbedredelephantrememberselllessonbetterdeskhotelyes5)[З:]ə:字母组合:irureareror单词举例:girlshirtskirtthirtythirdbirdturnnurseturtleThursday3learnearthtermherworkworld6)[ə]字母组合eroraroa单词举例:teacherrememberplayerspeakerdoctoractorauthorfamiliarcollardollartogethertomorrowtodaylessonaroundaccountagoelephantbanana7)[a:]字母组合:ara单词举例:carfarmcardarmfastclassglassplant8)[ʌ]发音字母:uoouoo单词举例:uplunchfungunnutcupbuscomemotherdoseloveabovetroublebloodflood9)[ɔ:]字母组合:alorauourar单词举例:smallwalltalktallballwalk4shortmorelordhorseforfortysportauthorautumncaughtfourwarm10)[ɔ]发音字母:oa([ɒ])单词举例:onhotlotfoxboxdogrockwantwashwatch11)[u:]字母组合:ooou单词举例:foodroomgoosetoothshoedotwotruebluefull12)[u]字母组合:uooou单词举例:putfullpushlookgoodfootbookwoodshouldcould13)[ei]发音字母aayeaaiey单词举例:namecakelateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaygreatbreakrainpaintplaintheygrey14)[ai]发音字母iy5单词举例:bikefinefindninelightnightmytryflyeye15)[au]字母组合:ouow单词举例:houseoutgroundsoundloudaroundmouseflowerdownnowcowhow16)[əʊ]发音字母:oowoa[əu]单词举例:homecoldgonoknowlowbelowgrowshowboatcoatgoal17)[ɔɪ]字母组合:oyoi[ɔi]单词举例:boytoyoilsoilvoicechoice18)[Iə]字母组合:eerear[iə]单词举例:beerdeerearnearidea19)[ɛə]字母组合:earairere[eə]单词举例:pearbear6chairairfairtherewherecare20)[ʊə]字母组合:ure[uə]单词举例:sure2、辅音清辅音:21.[p]字母组合:p单词举例:penpetpaperplant22.[t]字母组合:t单词举例:timetablestaytoy23.[k]字母组合:kcck单词举例:kitekingkitchencancarcakeTricklock24.[f]字母组合:fphgh单词举例:footfeetfogphonephotoelephant25.[θ]字母组合:th单词举例:thinthankthree26.[s]字母组合:sc单词举例:sixsingsnowcinemacity727.[ts]字母组合:ts单词举例:antsstreetsstudents28.[tr]字母组合:tr单词举例:treetrucktry29.[ʃ]字母组合:sh单词举例:shipshoeshopshort30.[tʃ]字母组合:ch单词举例:chairchickenchinese31.[h]字母组合:h单词举例:hothehathas浊辅音32.[b]字母组合:b单词举例:boyballbedbag33.[d]字母组合:d单词举例:dogdodaydoctor34.[g]字母组合:g单词举例:getgogirlgood35.[r]字母组合:r单词举例:redreadrainrun836.[v]字母组合:v单词举例:vanvoiceseveneleven37.[ð]字母组合:th单词举例:thisthatthesethose38.[z]字母组合:zs单词举例:zoozeropizzathesethose39.[dz]字母组合:ds单词举例:bedshands40.[dr]字母组合:dr单词举例:drydrinkdressdriver41.[ʒ]字母组合:si(on)单词举例:42.[dʒ]字母组合:g单词举例:orangegentlepage其他辅音43.[m]字母组合:m单词举例:manymeatmothermusic44.[n]字母组合:n单词举例:nonotnoodlenewnow945.[l]字母组合:l单词举例:looklongleftlightlet46.[ŋ]字母组合:ng单词举例:long[lɔŋ]sing47.[j]字母组合:y单词举例:yearyellowyouyes48.[w]字母组合:wwh单词举例:wordwinterwindowWhatwherewhen