领导力技能问卷的修订

2012，10（3）：227～230StudiesofPsychologyandBehavior227：2011-6-12*“”（BLA090072）。：，，，。Email:[e-mail]。1，，，、（Karnes&Bean,1997）。，（，2002）。，，，、。（Scheer,1997），Thomas（1996），。，，，，。，，。1972（MarlandReport），，Marland（Eliza-beth，2004）。，。，，，（），。，KarnesBean（1997）CarterTownsend（1980）（LeadershipSkillsInventory，LSI）。LSICarter1980（Townsend,1981；Boyd,1991），，10，99。1983，CaterTownsend，5，，，，，21（Tracyetal.,2002）。Likert，1=，2=，3=，4=，5=。，，，。LSI。，0.63~0.84（Thorpetal.,1998;Townsend&Carter,1982;1983）。LSI。，Townsend1981LSI，LSI。LSI，LSI*11211（1，430079）（2，430079）396，Carter1980。：，，。。，，。B848.210。。，？LSI，，，，，。22.1Carter（1980）LSI21，，，。，。，2、4，LSI。，LSI5。，，。“”（organi-zation）“”，，“”“”。。2.2，6396，177，219，12~18。480，480，461，65（），3，。（n=396），，（n1=198），，（n2=198），。65LSI。LISREL8.70，，、、SPSS11.5。33.1198，KMO0.91，Bartlettp0.05。Joseth（1995），KMO0.90。，，5，59.588%~20.1%，63.39%，，2163.39%5。1。1C10.728C30.774C100.762C70.511C60.838C20.517C50.515C140.594C110.656C90.605C40.820C130.696C200.556C150.679C160.680C80.612C170.807C190.595C120.544C180.566C210.624，C10C192，（C10：；C19：），2。，。C10“”，；C19“”，，，C10“”，19“”。3.23.2.1ThorpBoyd19981991LSI，22830.63~0.830.65~0.83。（n1=198），（n1=65）。（2），50.64~0.81，0.6，。50.76~0.88，。3.2.2（n1=198），。，，LISREL8.70，31。2LSIα（n1=198）0.780.780.640.660.81（n1=65）0.880.810.840.760.803χ2dfRMSEACFIIFINFINNFIGFIAGFIPGFI507.291790.0960.830.830.750.800.810.760.63485.351790.0930.830.830.760.800.810.770.62153，，χ2/df3；GFI0.80；RMSEA0.1。，，。5。1，C520.47，0.53~0.79，0.5，。C5（）“”，，。，，LSI21。4，。5。。，22，，，。，2，，，。，，。。，。，22910。，，2，。，。，。，。。3，，，。，。。5，、。，，。.(2002)...Boyd,B.L.(1991).Analysisof4-HparticipationandleadershiplifeskillsdevelopmentinTexas4-Hclubmembers.Unpublisheddoctoraldissertation,TexasA&MUniversity,CollegeStation.Elizabeth,S.&Frances,A.K.(2004).Instrumentsformeasuringlead-ershipinchildrenandyouth.GiftedChildToday,27(1),42-47.JosephF.,&Hair,JR.(1995).MultivariateDataAnalysiswithReadinggs(4thEd).Hertfordshire:Prentice-HallInternational.Karnes,F.A.&Bean,S.M.(1997).Leadingthewayinleader-ship.ParentingforHighPotential.Washington,DC:NationalAs-sociationforGiftedChildren.Rutherford,T.A.,Townsend,C.D.,Briers,G.E.,Cummins,R.,&Conrad,C.R.(2002).Leadershipself-perceptionofWLCpar-ticipants.JournalofAgricultureEducation,43(2),22-33.Scheer,S.D.(1997).Youthleadershipandcommunityservice:Aperfectcombination.LeadershipLink.(Winter,1997).Colum-bus,OH:TheOhioStateUniversityLeadershipCenter.Thomas,H.(1996).Youthleadership:Teachingessentialproficien-ciesatcamp.CampingMagazine,68(4),25-27.Thorp,L.,Cummins,R.,&Townsend,C.(1998).Women′sself-perceivedleadershipskillsinacollegiateagriculturaleducationcourse.JournalofAgriculturalEducation,39(1),55-62.Townsend,C.(1981).FFAparticipationandpersonaldevelopmentasperceivedbyIowavocationalagricultureseniors.Unpub-lisheddoctoraldissertation,IowaStateUniversity,Ames.Townsend,C.D.,&Carter,R.I.(1983).Therelationshipofpar-ticipationinFFAactivitiesandleadership,citizenship,andco-operation.JournaloftheAmericanAssociationofTeacherEdu-catorsinAgriculture,24(1),20-25.Townsend,J.D.,&Carter,R.I.(1982).ExperimentalevaluationofaninstructionalpacketonleadershipandFFAforbeginningvo-cationalagriculturestudentsinIowa.JournaloftheAmericanAssociationofTeacherEducatorsinAgriculture,23(3),19-26.ARevisionStudyonAdolescentLeadershipSkillsInventoryWangBin1,LiMin1,MaHongyu2,LiGai1,WangYin1(1DepatmentofPhysicalEducation,CentralChinaNormalUniversity,Wuhan430079;2DepartmentofPsychology,CentralChinaNormalUniversity,Wuhan430079)AbstractBasedontheexploretoryfactor-analysis，thispaperpreliminarilyrevisedtheLeadershipSkillsInventory(LSI)developedbyCarterandTownsend,taking396Chinesemiddleschoolstudentsassubjects.Theresultsshowed:therevisedleadershipskillinventoryhasgoodconsistencyreliabilityandretestreliability.Theconfirma-toryfactoranalysisalsoshowedacceptablestructurevalidity.TheresultindicatedtheleadershipskillinventorymetthestandardofPsychometrics,andcouldbeusedasaneffectiveandcrediblemeasuringtooltoassessChi-nesemiddleschoolstudents′leadershipskill.Keywordsadolescent,leadershipskill,assessment.230